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Description

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Cryptotriton nasalis is a generally dark brown salamander, usually with pale brown coloration along the dorsal surface of the limbs and tail. Enlarged nostril openings, well-developed labial protuberances and a broadly rounded snout are also observed in this species. A slightly constricted tail, with slender, relatively long limbs. Usually displaying one and a half to three costal folds between adpressed limbs in males, and two and a half to three and a half costal folds between females.This account was based on the description found in (McCranie and Wilson 2002). After much speculation about the distinctiveness of Cryptotriton wakei, it was formally synonomized with C. nasalis by McCranie and Rovito (2014).

Reference

McCranie, J.R, Rovito. S.M. (2014). ''New species of salamander (Caudata: Plethodontidae: Cryptotriton) from Quebrada Cataguana, Francisco Morazán, Honduras, with comments on the taxonomic status of Cryptotriton wakei.'' Zootaxa, 3795(1), 61-70.

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Distribution and Habitat

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This species can be found within moderate to intermediate elevations (1220 to 2200 meters) of northwestern Honduras in the Sierra de Omoa and likely adjacent Guatemala.
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Cryptotriton nasalis ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Cryptotriton és un gènere de salamandres en la família Plethodontidae, endèmic d'Amèrica Central, amb poblacions localitzades a Oaxaca i Chiapas (Mèxic), Guatemala i el nord-oest d'Hondures. El seu hàbitat natural són els montans humits tropicals o subtropicals. Està amenaçada d'extinció a causa de la destrucció del seu hàbitat.

Espècies

  • Cryptotriton adelos (Papenfuss i Wake, 1987). És endèmica de Mèxic.
  • Cryptotriton alvarezdeltoroi (Papenfuss i Wake, 1987). És endèmica de Mèxic.
  • Cryptotriton monzoni (Campbell i Smith, 1998). És endèmica de Guatemala.
  • Cryptotriton nasalis (Dunn, 1924). Habita a Hondures i possiblement a Guatemala.
  • Cryptotriton sierraminensis (Vásquez-Almazán, Rovito, Good & Wake, 2009).[1] Habita a Guatemala.
  • Cryptotriton veraepacis (Lynch i Wake, 1978). És endèmica de Guatemala.
  • Cryptotriton wakei (Campbell i Smith, 1998). Habita a Guatemala i possiblement a Hondures.

Referències

  1. Vásquez-Almazán, C.R., S.M. Rovito, D.A. Good & D.B. Wake. 2009: A new species of Cryptotriton (Caudata: Plethodontidae) from eastern Guatemala. Copeia, 2009: 313-319. doi:10.1643/CH-08-086

Enllaços externs

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Cryptotriton nasalis: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Cryptotriton és un gènere de salamandres en la família Plethodontidae, endèmic d'Amèrica Central, amb poblacions localitzades a Oaxaca i Chiapas (Mèxic), Guatemala i el nord-oest d'Hondures. El seu hàbitat natural són els montans humits tropicals o subtropicals. Està amenaçada d'extinció a causa de la destrucció del seu hàbitat.

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Cortes salamander

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Cortes salamander (Cryptotriton nasalis) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is found in the Sierra de Omoa in northwestern Honduras and Sierra de Caral in eastern Guatemala, close to the border with Honduras.[1][3][4] The vernacular name Cortes salamander refers to the Cortés Department[5] where the type locality is located,[3][6] whereas the alternative name Cortez' hidden salamander with the spelling "Cortez" and the apostrophe are errors.[5]

Taxonomy and systematics

Cryptotriton nasalis was described by Emmett Reid Dunn in 1924 as Oedipus nasalis.[2][3][6] Nototriton wakei, known only from the holotype[4] and named for David B. Wake,[5] is considered a junior synonym.[4]

Description

Cryptotriton nasalis are tiny emo salamanders. Males measure 24–32 mm (0.94–1.26 in) and adult females 28–35 mm (1.1–1.4 in) in snout–vent length (SVL). The tail is longer than the body in males (range 1.14–1.35 times the SVL) and many females (range 0.80–1.27 times the SVL). The head is moderately long and broad. The nostril openings are large and the eyes are protuberant. The limbs are slender and comparatively long. The fingers and the toes are partially webbed. The upper surfaces are dark brown with paler brown mottling behind the eyelids and along the middorsal line to the tail base. The upper surfaces of the limbs are paler than the body, whereas the tail is darker than the body.[6]

Habitat and conservation

Cryptotriton nasalis occurs in pre-montane and lower montane wet and cloud forests at elevations of 1,150–2,200 m (3,770–7,220 ft) above sea level. It tolerates some habitat modification. It is an arboreal salamander that lives in bromeliads. It is reasonably common in the Cusuco National Park in Honduras, whereas only one specimen is known from Guatemala,[1] despite research activity in the area. The Guatemalan location is near the Sierra Caral Amphibian Reserve.[4] It also occurs in the Cerro Azul de Copán National Park.[1] The species is threatened by the loss of its forest habitat caused by expanding subsistence agriculture and illegal logging. These threats also impact the Cusuco and Sierra Caral protected areas.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Cryptotriton nasalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T61545710A146929376. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T61545710A146929376.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Dunn, Emmett Reid (1924). "New salamanders of the genus Oedipus with a synoptical key". Field Museum of Natural History Publication. Zoological Series. 12 (7): 95–100.
  3. ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Cryptotriton nasalis (Dunn, 1924)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
  4. ^ a b c d McCranie, James R. & Rovito, Sean M. (2014). "New species of salamander (Caudata: Plethodontidae: Cryptotriton) from Quebrada Cataguana, Francisco Morazán, Honduras, with comments on the taxonomic status of Cryptotriton wakei". Zootaxa. 3795 (1): 61–70. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3795.1.6. PMID 24870458.
  5. ^ a b c Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael & Grayson, Michael (2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing. pp. 47, 226. ISBN 978-1-907807-42-8.
  6. ^ a b c McCranie, James R. (2006). "Cryptotriton nasalis". Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. 803: 1–4. hdl:2152/45508.
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Cortes salamander: Brief Summary

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Cortes salamander (Cryptotriton nasalis) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is found in the Sierra de Omoa in northwestern Honduras and Sierra de Caral in eastern Guatemala, close to the border with Honduras. The vernacular name Cortes salamander refers to the Cortés Department where the type locality is located, whereas the alternative name Cortez' hidden salamander with the spelling "Cortez" and the apostrophe are errors.

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Cryptotriton nasalis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Cryptotriton nasalis es una especie de salamandra en la familia Plethodontidae.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Habita en Honduras y en Guatemala. Su hábitat natural son los montanos húmedos tropicales o subtropicales. Su rango altitudinal oscila entre 1150 y 2200 msnm.

Estado de conservación

Está amenazada de extinción debido a la destrucción de su hábitat.

Referencias

  1. Frost, D.R. «Cryptotriton nasalis ». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. (en inglés). Nueva York, EEUU: Museo Americano de Historia Natural. Consultado el 23 de abril de 2015.
  • IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. 2014. Cryptotriton nasalis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Consultado el 23 de abril de 2015.

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Cryptotriton nasalis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Cryptotriton nasalis es una especie de salamandra en la familia Plethodontidae.​

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Cryptotriton nasalis ( Basque )

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Cryptotriton nasalis Cryptotriton generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Plethodontidae familian sailkatuta dago, Caudata ordenan.

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Cryptotriton nasalis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Cryptotriton nasalis Cryptotriton generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Plethodontidae familian sailkatuta dago, Caudata ordenan.

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Cryptotriton wakei ( Basque )

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Cryptotriton wakei Cryptotriton generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Plethodontidae familian sailkatuta dago, Caudata ordenan.

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Cryptotriton wakei: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Cryptotriton wakei Cryptotriton generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Plethodontidae familian sailkatuta dago, Caudata ordenan.

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Cryptotriton nasalis ( French )

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Cryptotriton nasalis est une espèce d'urodèles de la famille des Plethodontidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre[1] :

Description

Le mâle holotype mesure 46 mm de longueur totale dont 21 mm de longueur standard et 25 mm de queue[2].

Taxinomie

Cryptotriton wakei[3] a été placé en synonymie avec Cryptotriton nasalis par McCranie et Rovito en 2014[4].

Publication originale

  • Dunn, 1924 : New salamanders of the genus Oedipus with a synoptical key. Field Museum of Natural History Publication, Zoological Series, vol. 12, no 7, p. 95-100 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Dunn, 1924 : New salamanders of the genus Oedipus with a synoptical key. Field Museum of Natural History Publication, Zoological Series, vol. 12, no 7, p. 95-100 (texte intégral).
  3. Campbell & Smith, 1998 : New species of Nototriton (Caudata: Plethodontidae) from eastern Guatemala. Scientific Papers, Natural History Museum, University of Kansas, vol. 6, p. 1-8 (texte intégral).
  4. McCranie & Rovito, 2014 : New species of salamander (Caudata: Plethodontidae: Cryptotriton) from Quebrada Cataguana, Francisco Morazán, Honduras, with comments on the taxonomic status of Cryptotriton wakei. Zootaxa, no 3795, p. 61-70.
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Cryptotriton nasalis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Cryptotriton nasalis est une espèce d'urodèles de la famille des Plethodontidae.

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Cryptotriton nasalis ( Portuguese )

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Cryptotriton nasalis é uma espécie de salamandra da família Plethodontidae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Honduras e possivelmente em Guatemala.[1]

Os seus habitats naturais são: regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.[1]

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.[1]

Referências

  1. a b c d IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). «Cryptotriton nasalis». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2020: e.T61545710A146929376. doi:. Consultado em 15 de novembro de 2021
  2. Dunn, Emmett Reid (1924). «New salamanders of the genus Oedipus with a synoptical key». Field Museum of Natural History Publication. Zoological Series. 12 (7): 95–100
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2017). «Cryptotriton nasalis (Dunn, 1924)». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Consultado em 1 de dezembro de 2017
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Cryptotriton nasalis: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Cryptotriton nasalis é uma espécie de salamandra da família Plethodontidae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Honduras e possivelmente em Guatemala.

Os seus habitats naturais são: regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

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Cryptotriton nasalis ( Vietnamese )

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Cryptotriton nasalis là một loài kỳ giông trong họ Plethodontidae. Nó được tìm thấy ở Honduras và có thể cả Guatemala. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là các khu rừng vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới. Nó bị đe dọa do mất môi trường sống.

Nguồn

Chú thích

Tham khảo


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Cryptotriton nasalis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cryptotriton nasalis là một loài kỳ giông trong họ Plethodontidae. Nó được tìm thấy ở Honduras và có thể cả Guatemala. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là các khu rừng vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới. Nó bị đe dọa do mất môi trường sống.

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