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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Amphibians » Frogs And Toads » Toads

True Toads

Adenomus Cope 1861

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Adenomus Cope 1861
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Adenomus
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Sri Lanka Species List, wikipedia EU, Indian Ocean Species List, NCBI, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), and Wikimedia Commons
Adenomus
Recognized by Pereyra et al 2016
Adenomus Cope 1861
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World, GBIF classification, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Bufo kelaartii Günther 1858
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Bufo Garsault, 1764)
Adenomus
Harvest ancestor according to Wildfinder (WWF), GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records Germany, iNaturalist, and Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

English

True Toads preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

ادنومس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

阿登诺蟾属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

ادنومس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

阿登诺蟾属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

阿登諾蟾屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 3 more languages
hide 3 languages

Curated hierarchies for Adenomus Cope 1861

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufo hadramautinus Cherchi 1963
Bufo scorteccii Balletto & Cherchi 1970
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufo hadramautinus Cherchi 1963
Bufo scorteccii Balletto & Cherchi 1970
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza, Arribas, El Mouden & Carranza 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World

Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray, 1825
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther, 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther, 1858)
"Bufo" hadramautinus Cherchi, 1963
"Bufo" scorteccii Balletto and Cherchi, 1970
Altiphrynoides Dubois, 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi, 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril and Bibron, 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza, Arribas, El Mouden & Carranza 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque, 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson, 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Epidalea Cope, 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope, 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger, 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble, 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger, 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger, 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi, 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope, 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger, 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi, 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus dasi Manamendra-Arachchi & Pethiyagoda 1998
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Amietophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Andinophryne Hoogmoed 1985
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Anura empusa
Anura fowleri
Anura peltocephala
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, De Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza, Arribas, El Mouden & Carranza 2013
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Crepidophryne Cope 1889
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters In Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger 1843
Poyntonophryne vertebralis
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Pseudepidalea Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Adenomus Cope 1861 (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufonidae Children
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Batrachia
Anura
Neobatrachia
Hyloidea
Bufonidae
Adenomus (this page)
Adenomus dasi
Adenomus kandianus
Adenomus kelaartii
Altiphrynoides
Amazophrynella
Anaxyrus
Ansonia
Atelopus
Barbarophryne
Blythophryne
Bufo
Bufoides
Bufonidae intergeneric hybrids
Bufotes
Capensibufo
Churamiti
Crepidophryne
Dendrophryniscus
Didynamipus
Duttaphrynus
Epidalea
Frostius
Ghatophryne
Incilius
Ingerophrynus
Leptophryne
Melanophryniscus
Mertensophryne
Nannophryne
Nectophryne
Nectophrynoides
Nimbaphrynoides
Oreophrynella
Osornophryne
Parapelophryne
Pedostibes
Pelophryne
Peltophryne
Phrynoidis
Poyntonophrynus
Pseudobufo
Rentapia
Rhaebo
Rhinella
Sabahphrynus
Schismaderma
Sclerophrys
Sigalegalephrynus
Stephopaedes
Strauchbufo
Vandijkophrynus
Werneria
Wolterstorffina
Xanthophryne

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae
Adenomus (this page)
Adenomus dasi
Adenomus kandianus
Adenomus kelaartii
Altiphrynoides
Amazophrynella
Amietophrynus
Anaxyrus
Andinophryne
Ansonia
Atelophryniscus
Atelopus
Barbarophryne
Blythophryne
Bufo
Bufoides
Bufotes
Capensibufo
Chaunus
Churamiti
Cranopsis
Crepidius
Crepidophryne
Dendrophryniscus
Didynamipus
Duttaphrynus
Epidalea
Firouzophrynus
Frostius
Ghatophryne
Incilius
Ingerophrynus
Laurentophryne
Leptophryne
Melanophryniscus
Mertensophryne
Metaphryniscus
Nannophryne
Nectophryne
Nectophrynoides
Nimbaphrynoides
Oreophrynella
Osornophryne
Parapelophryne
Pedostibes
Pelophryne
Peltophryne
Phrynoidis
Poyntonophrynus
Pseudepidalea
Pseudobufo
Rentapia
Rhaebo
Rhamphophryne
Rhinella
Sabahphrynus
Schismaderma
Sclerophrys
Sigalegalephrynus
Stephopaedes
Strauchbufo
Truebella
Vandijkophrynus
Werneria
Wolterstorffina
Xanthophryne
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