Pelophryne és un gènere d'amfibis de la família Bufonidae.
Pelophryne, commonly known as flathead toads or dwarf toads, is a genus of true toads, family Bufonidae.[1][2] The genus occurs in the Philippines, Borneo, Malaya including Singapore, and Hainan (China). Molecular data suggest that Pelophryne is the sister taxon of Ansonia.[1]
Pelophryne are small, semi-arboreal toads. They can easily be recognized by the peculiar, fleshy web of their fingers and toes. The genus can be divided into two groups: one with rounded but not expanded finger tips, and the other with the tips of the fingers expanded into truncate discs. This morphological division is supported by molecular data.[3]
Where two Pelophryne species coexist, one species is small (<20 mm (0.8 in)) and the other one is larger, about 25–28 mm (1.0–1.1 in) in snout–vent length. This is suggestive of resource partitioning.[3]
The tadpoles are specialized for rapid development in very small rain water pools. The eggs are relatively large, and the tadpoles appear to subsist the larval period on yolk. The tadpoles have a degenerate oral disk and lack a spiracle.[4][5]
The following species are recognized in the genus Pelophryne:[1]
Binomial name and author Common name Pelophryne albotaeniata Barbour, 1938 White-striped flathead toad Pelophryne api Dring, 1984 Pelophryne brevipes (Peters, 1867) Zamboanga flathead toad Pelophryne guentheri (Boulenger, 1882) Gunther's flathead toad Pelophryne ingeri Matsui, 2019 Pelophryne lighti (Taylor, 1920) Mindanao flathead toad Pelophryne linanitensis Das, 2008[6] Pelophryne misera (Mocquard, 1890) Black flathead toad Pelophryne murudensis Das, 2008[6] Pelophryne penrissenensis Matsui, Nishikawa, Eto, and Hossman, 2017[3] Pelophryne rhopophilius Inger and Stuebing, 1996 Pelophryne saravacensis Inger and Stuebing, 2009 Pelophryne signata (Boulenger, 1895) Saint Andrew's cross toadletIn addition, the AmphibiaWeb recognizes Pelophryne macrotis as distinct from Pelophryne guentheri.[2]
Pelophryne, commonly known as flathead toads or dwarf toads, is a genus of true toads, family Bufonidae. The genus occurs in the Philippines, Borneo, Malaya including Singapore, and Hainan (China). Molecular data suggest that Pelophryne is the sister taxon of Ansonia.
Pelophryne es un género de anfibios anuros de la familia Bufonidae. Las especies del género se distribuyen por Filipinas, Borneo, Malasia, Singapur y Hainan (China).
Se reconocen las siguientes 11 especies según ASW:[1]
Pelophryne es un género de anfibios anuros de la familia Bufonidae. Las especies del género se distribuyen por Filipinas, Borneo, Malasia, Singapur y Hainan (China).
Pelophryne est un genre d'amphibiens de la famille des Bufonidae[1].
Les onze espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Malaisie, à Bornéo, aux Philippines et à Hainan en Chine[1].
Selon Amphibian Species of the World (16 avril 2013)[2] :
Pelophryne est un genre d'amphibiens de la famille des Bufonidae.
Filipijnse padden[1] (Pelophryne) zijn een geslacht van kikkers uit de familie padden (Bufonidae).[2] De groep werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Thomas Barbour in 1938.
Er zijn elf soorten, inclusief de pas in 2009 beschreven soort Pelophryne saravacensis. Alle soorten komen voor in delen van Azië en leven in de landen Filipijnen, Borneo, Malakka, Singapore en in China in Hainan.[3]
Alle soorten blijven klein en zijn bodembewoners. Er worden slechts weinig eitjes afgezet, die echter relatief groot zijn ten opzichte van andere padden.[1]
Geslacht Pelophryne
Pelophryne – rodzaj azjatyckiego płaza bezogonowego. Zalicza się go do rodziny ropuchowatych.
Chociaż sam rodzaj wyróżniany jest od roku 1938, w 2008 dopisano do niego 2 kolejne gatunki: Pelophryne linanitensis Das i Pelophryne murudensis Das[1].
Kladogram za Van Bocxlaer et al[2]
Pelophryne sp.
Kręgowiec ten spotykany jest na Filipinach, na Borneo, na Półwyspie Malajskim, w Singapurze oraz na chińskiej wyspie Hajnan[3].
Wśród gatunków spotykane się zagrożone wyginięceim, wrażliwe, ale też najmniejszej troski. Niektóre nie zostały ocenione z powodu braku danych[4].
Pelophryne – rodzaj azjatyckiego płaza bezogonowego. Zalicza się go do rodziny ropuchowatych.
Pelophryne é um gênero de sapos da família Bufonidae. Ele é endêmico em Filipinas, Bornéu, Malásia, Singapura e Ilhas Hainan na China.
Pelophryne é um gênero de sapos da família Bufonidae. Ele é endêmico em Filipinas, Bornéu, Malásia, Singapura e Ilhas Hainan na China.
Pelophryne là một chi động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Bufonidae, thuộc bộ Anura. Chi này có 9 loài và 67% bị đe dọa hoặc tuyệt chủng.[1]
Pelophryne là một chi động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Bufonidae, thuộc bộ Anura. Chi này có 9 loài và 67% bị đe dọa hoặc tuyệt chủng.
Pelophryne Barbour, 1938
Жабки[1] (лат. Pelophryne) — род бесхвостых земноводных из семейства жаб.
На ноябрь 2018 года в род включают 12 видов[2]:
Жабки (лат. Pelophryne) — род бесхвостых земноводных из семейства жаб.