Comatulidae Fleming 1828 articles - Encyclopedia of Life

Comatulidae

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Comatulidae is a family of comatulid crinoids. Since 2015, it replaces the family Comasteridae.^[1]

Description and characteristics

This family is of recent restoration, and still has no consensual description. However the description of the family Comasteridae remains partially valid.

This family counts between 93 and 95 species, distributed in 21 genera,^[2] which makes it the second most diversified family of crinoids the behind Antedonidae, representing approximately 1/6th of known crinoid species. It contains most of the big species of shallow tropical feather stars, in particular in the Indo-Pacific.^[2]

List of genera

This family has been recently restored following genetic works from Charles Messing's team.^[2]

It contains the following genera:^[1]

sub-family Comatellinae Summers, Messing, Rouse, 2014
- genus Alloeocomatella Messing, 1995 -- 2 species
- genus Comatella AH Clark, 1908 -- 2 species
- genus Davidaster Hoggett & Rowe, 1986 -- 2 species
- genus Nemaster AH Clark, 1909 -- 1 species
genus Comatilia AH Clark, 1909 -- 1 species
genus Comatulides AH Clark, 1918 -- 1 species
sub-family Comatulinae Fleming, 1828
- Tribe Capillasterini AH Clark, 1909
  - genus Capillaster AH Clark, 1909 -- 8 species
- Tribe Comasterini AH Clark, 1908
  - genus Anneissia Summers, Messing, Rouse, 2014 -- 8 species
  - genus Cenolia AH Clark, 1916 -- 6 species
  - genus Clarkcomanthus Rowe, Hoggett, Birtles & Vail, 1986 -- 9 species
  - genus Comanthus AH Clark, 1908 -- 11 species
  - genus Comaster L. Agassiz, 1836 -- 4 species
- Tribe Comatulini Fleming, 1828
  - genus Comactinia AH Clark, 1909 -- 3 species
  - genus Comatula Lamarck, 1816 -- 7 species
- Tribe Neocomatellini Summers, Messing, Rouse, 2014
  - genus Comatulella AH Clark, 1911 -- 1 species
  - genus Neocomatella AH Clark, 1909 -- 3 species
- Tribe Phanogeniini White & Messing, 2001 (in White & al., 2001)
  - genus Aphanocomaster Messing, 1995 -- 1 species
  - genus Comissia Clark, 1909 -- 14 species
  - genus Phanogenia Lovén, 1866 -- 9 species
genus Palaeocomatella AH Clark, 1912 -- 3 species
genus Rowemissia Messing, 2001 -- 1 species
Comatulidae incertae sedis—6 species

References

^ ^a ^b Messing, Charles (2012). "Comatulidae". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2015-11-23.
^ ^a ^b ^c Summers, M. M.; Messing, C. G.; Rouse, G. W. (2014). "Phylogeny of Comatulidae (Echinodermata: Crinoidea: Comatulida): A new classification and an assessment of morphological characters for crinoid taxonomy". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 80: 319–339. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.030. PMID 25065346.

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Comatulidae Fleming 1828

Comatulidae

Description and characteristics

List of genera

References

Comatulidae: Brief Summary