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Figwort Family

Scrophulariaceae

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Scrophulariaceae
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Scrophulariaceae
Family recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, Biopix Nature Photos, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, Bahrain Species List, Mozambique Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GBIF data coverage, GGBN data coverage, wikipedia BR, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Scrophulariaceae
Recognized by Eswatini Species List, Jordan Species List, Afghanistan Species List, Global Wood Density Database, Toxicity, Egypt Species List, Finding Species, INBio, IABIN, Silvics of North America, eFloras, Afghanistan Species List, Albania Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Angola Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Bangladesh Species List, Barbados Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Bhutan Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Brunei Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Chad Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Comoros Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Eritrea Species List, Estonia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Gabon Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Greenland Species List, Guam Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kosovo Species List, Kuwait Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Laos Species List, Latvia Species List, Lebanon Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liberia Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macedonia Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malawi Species List, Malaysia Species List, Mali Species List, Mauritius Species List, Monaco Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Nigeria Species List, Niue Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, North Korean Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Qatar Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Rwanda Species List, Saint Barthelemy Species List, Saint Helena Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Saint Lucia Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Sierra Leone Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Somalia Species List, South Korea Species List, South Sudan Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Timor Leste Species List, Togo Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Uganda Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uruguay Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, Flora of Zimbabwe, South Pacific Species List, Kanda and Tsuruta 1995, Furui 2020, OBIS environmental data records, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, GBIF national node type records Germany, United States Species List, Flickr BHL, and BHL data coverage
Scrophulariaceae Juss.
Family recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Alternative Names

? albicans W.Fitzg.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Achimenes Vahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Adenoplea
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Adenoplusia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Adenostoma Blume
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Afzelia J. F. Gmel.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Agassizia Chav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ageratum Mill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ageratum Tourn. ex Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Agerella Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Agorrhinum Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Alathraea Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Alatraea Neck.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Alicosta Dulac
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Alonzoa Brongn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Amblatum G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Anblatum Tourn. ex Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Andreusia Vent.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Angervilla Neck.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Angervillea Neck.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Anisanthera Griff.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Anisocalyx Hance
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Anthirrinum Moench
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Aptosimum Burch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Arago Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Artenema G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Atelianthus Nutt. ex Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Auleya D. Dietr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Azurinia Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Batindum Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bazina Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Becabunga J. Hill 1756
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Beccabunga Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Blanckia Neck.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Blattaria Mill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bonarota Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bontiaceae Horan.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Borckhausenia Roth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Borea Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bovea Decne.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Brachycorys Schrad.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Brachygyne Small
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bradshawia F. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Branica Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bucknera Michx.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Buddlejaceae
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Buddlejaceae K. Wilh.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Buddlejaceae K. Wilh. 1910
Authority according to NCBI
Buechnera Roth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Buechneria Roth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Busea Miq.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Caconobea Walp.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Caela Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Caeta Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Calistachya Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Callistachya Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Camphorata Fabr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Camphyleia Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Campuleia Thouars
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Campyleia Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Canopholis G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Caprariaceae Martinov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Caranga Vahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cardia Dulac
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cardiolophus Griff.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cardiotheca Ehrenb. ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Carpanthus Rafinesque 1808
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Celsioverbascum Rech. fil. & Hub.-Mor.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Centronia Blume
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Centronota DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ceramanthe Dum.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Chamedrys Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Chilostigma Hochst.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Chlonanthes Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cimbaria Hill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Clandestina Hill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Clandestina Tourn. ex Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Clevelandia Greene ex Brandegee
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cochlidiospermum Opiz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cochlidiospermum Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Coerulinia Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Collinia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Colliniana Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Conradia Nutt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Crista-galli Rupp.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Curania Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cyclium Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cymbalaria Medik.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cymballaria Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cymbochasma Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cymbochasmia Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cymbophyllum F. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cynorrhynchium Mitch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cyphanthe Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cystanche Ledeb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dactylethria Ehrh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dalea Gaertn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Danubiunculus Sailer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dasanthera Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dasistema Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Decaryanthus Bonati
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Delpya Pierre ex Bonati
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Derlinia Neraud
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Diceros Blume
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Diceros Pers.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dickia Scop.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Diphelypaea Nicolson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dischimia Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Disoon A. DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dispermotheca Beauverd
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Distandra Link
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Distemon Ehrenb. ex Asch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ditaxia Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ditoxia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ditulium Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dopatrium Buch.-Ham.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Doranthera Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Doratanthera Benth. ex Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dortiguea Bubani
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Drupina L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dunalia R. Br.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Durieua Mérat 1829
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Durieura Mérat & Diss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elatine Hill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elephantella Rydb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elephantina Bertol.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elephas Mill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elephas Tourn. ex Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elmigera H. G. L. Reichenbach ex E. Spach 1840
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Elmigera Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Emmenospermum C. B. Clarke ex Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Emorya Torr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Enslenia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Epiphegus Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Epiphejus Walp.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eplidium Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eremocosmus F. von Mueller 1853
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eremodendron DC. ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erinus Mill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Esterhazia Bartl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Etornotus Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eufragia Griseb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eustachia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eustachya Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Eustaxia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Faxonanthus Greenm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ferecuppa Dulac
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Flamaria Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Flomosia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Freylenia Brongn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Freyliniopsis Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gerarda St.-Lag.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gerardianella Klotzsch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gerberia Stell. ex Choisy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gerdaria Presl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Glycocystis Chinnock
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gomphipus Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gonatia Nutt. ex DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Gumteolis Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Haematobanche C. Presl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Haematobanche K. B. Presl 1851
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Haemodoron Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hallera St.-Lag.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Harwaya Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hebenstretiaceae Horan.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Hedystachys Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hemimeridaceae Doweld
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Hemimeris Pers.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Herpestes Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Honottia Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hornemannia Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hornemannia Link & Otto
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hornemannia Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hydropityon C. F. Gaertn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hydropityum Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hydrotiche A. Juss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hydrotrida Willd. ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hyogeton Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Iliogeton Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ilogeton A. Juss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ilyogethos Hassk.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ilyogeton Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ilysanthos St.-Lag.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ixianthus Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Janthe Griseb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Kixia Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Kokonoria Keng & K. H. Keng
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Kopsia Dumort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Kreidek Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Kuritis Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lasiake Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lasiostemon Schott ex Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lathyraea Gled.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Legocia Livera
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Leiosandra Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lepidostemon Lem.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Leptaminium Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Limnaspidium Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Limnophylla Griff.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Limosellaceae J. Agardh
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Limostella Ledeb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Logia Mutis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lophanthera Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lophospermum D. Don ex R. Taylor
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Loxanthes Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lychnidea Burm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lychnitis Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Lymnophila Blume
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Malasma Scop.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Manettia Crantz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Manuelia Pritz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Manuleopsis Thell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Marinellia Bubani
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Masus G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Matourea Aubl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Maurandya G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Meissarrhena R. Br.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Microrhinum Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Microrrhinum (Endlicher) Fourreau 1869
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Microsyphus C. Presl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mimulus Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Monavia Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mosheovia Eig
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mylachne Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Myoporaceae
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Myoporaceae R. Br.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Myoporaceae R. Br. 1810
Authority according to NCBI
Nefflea Spach
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nemia P. J. Bergius
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Noltia Eckl. ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nortenia Thou.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Obolaria L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Odontites Zinn
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Oeginetia Wight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Oftiaceae Takht. & Reveal
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Oginetia Wight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Omphalospora Bartl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Oncorhynchus Lehm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Orabanche Losc & Pardo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Orontium Pers.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Otophylla Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Oxycladus Miers
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Paederotella (E. Wulff) Kem.-Nath.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Paederotella (E. Wulff) Kemulariya-Natadze 1953
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Panoxis Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Paulownioxylon S. Watari 1948
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pechuelia Kuntze
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pederota Scop.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Peloria Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Peltimela Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Penstemon Mitch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pentacoelium Siebold & Zucc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pentastemon Batsch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pentastemum Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pentostemon Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pentstemum Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Peripea Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Peristeira Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Petrodora Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phaenostoma Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phelipaca Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phelipea Pers.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phtheirospermum Bunge
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phylacanthus Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pikria G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pinarda Vell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Plantaginella Dill. ex Moench
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Plantaginella Hill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Poarium Desv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Polycoelium A. DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Polypremaceae Takht. ex Reveal
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Ponaria Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Porfuris Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Prismatanthus Hook. & Arn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Probosciphora Neck.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Probosciphora Necker ex Caruel 1885
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Prosopia Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Psammostachys C. Presl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pseudopholidia A. DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pterostigma Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Purshia Dennst.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pygmaea Jacks.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Quinquelobus Benj.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ramphicarpa Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Raphidophyllum Hochst.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Reyemia Hilliard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rhaphidophyllum Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rhinantheaeides A. W. Stiehler 1861
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rhinantus Gilib.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rhodochiton Zucc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rhynchospermum A. DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rhynospermum Walp.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Rinanthus Gilib.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sairocarpus Nutt. ex A. DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Scepanium Ehrh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Schistanthe Kunze
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Schrophularia Medik.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Scrophucephalus A. P. Khokhr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Scrophulariaceae
Harvest ancestor according to National Wetland Plant List USA, Global Invasive Species Database, Flora of Zimbabwe, Arkive, Arkive, EOL authors, EOL authors, EOL authors, EOL authors, Wright and Seltmann, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, ECOCROP, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, Flora do Brasil, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, vimeo, USDA PLANTS images, USDA Plants data, Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, TRY database summary, and Flickr Group
Scrophulariaceae Juss. 1789
Authority according to NCBI
Scrophularina Heer 1859
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Selaginaceae Choisy
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Selaginaceae Choisy 1823
Authority according to NCBI
Selaginastrum Schinz & Thell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sentis F. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Septilia Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Septis Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sibtorpia Scop.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Silvia Vell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sparmannia Buc'hoz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Spathestigma Hook. & Arn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Squamaria Zinn
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Staehelinia Crantz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Staehelinia Haller
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Starbia Thou.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Stellara Fisch. ex Reut.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Stemotria Wettst. & Harms
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Stoechadomentha Kuntze
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sylvia Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synphyllium Griff.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tala Blanco
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Terebinthina Rumph.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thapsandra Griseb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thapsus Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Thunbergiopsis Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Timbuleta Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tomiephyllum Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tomilix Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Toxopus Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tresteira Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Trevirania Roth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tricholoma Benth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tristeria Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Trixago Steven
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tronicena Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Troniceus Miq.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tuerckheimocharis Urb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tursitis Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tylacantha Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ucnopsolen Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Unannea Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Unanuea Ruiz & Pav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Unanuea Ruiz & Pav. ex Pennell
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Unident-scrophulariaceae
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Uranostachys Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Urbania Vatke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Usteria Cav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Venilia Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Verbascaceae Bercht. & J. Presl
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Verbiascum Fenzl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Veronicella Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Virchowia Schenk
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Vormia Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Vriesea Hassk.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Vrolickia Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Vrolikia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Walafridia Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Willichia Mutis ex L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xizangia D. Y. Hong
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xuaresia Pers.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Xuarezia Ruiz & Pav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ygramela Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Zaluzianskia Benth. & Hook. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

figwort family preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa and Wikidata Common Names
Snapdragon family
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Kutki
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Alpine Monkeyflower
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Califonria figwort
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
California bee plant
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Desert monkeyflower
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Fire Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Firecracker Beardtongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Firecracker Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Foxglove beardtongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Fremont's monkeyflower
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Honeysuckle Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Large beardtongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Little Pink Monkeyflower
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Little Yellow Monkeyflower
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Lyall's Beardtongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Lyall's Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Menzies' penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Moth Mullein
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Moth Mullen
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Moth mullein
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Mountain blue penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Mountain pride
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Pride of the mountain
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Purple Gerardia
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Purple Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Scarlet Bugler
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Scarlet Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Torrey's penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
White beard's tongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Wright Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Wright's Beardtongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Yawning Penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Yellow penstemon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
bush beardtongue
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
purple false foxglove
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
stickystem penstomon
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL

Arabic

غدبية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

խլածաղկազգիներ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Keçiqulağıkimilər preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Сираж һымаҡтар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Залознікавыя preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Залозьнікавыя
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bulgarian

живеничеви preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

escrofulariàcies preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

玄参科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Strupnikovke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

krtičníkovité preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Maskeblomst-familien preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Helmkruidfamilie preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Skrofulariacoj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Mailaselised preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Naamakukkaiskasvit
prefer
Recognized by admin
naamakukkaiskasvit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Kutki preferred
Recognized by CITES

Georgian

შავწამალასებრნი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Braunwurzgewächse preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Rachenblütler
prefer
Recognized by admin

Hebrew

לועניתיים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

görvélyfűfélék preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ゴマノハグサ科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Kazakh

Сабынкөктер тұқымдасы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

현삼과 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Cūknātru dzimta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Bervidiniai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Струпници preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

കല്ലുരുക്കി preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Helemkrüüsplaanten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

brunrotfamilien preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

گل‌میمونیان preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

trędownikowate preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Kiswar yura rikch'aq ayllu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

норичниковые preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

krtičníkovité preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Kutki preferred
Recognized by CITES

Swedish

Flenörtsväxter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

วงศ์กรดน้ำ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Sıraca otugiller preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

ранникові preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Trudownikowe rostliny preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Họ Huyền sâm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

玄参科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

غدبيه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

کئچی قولاغی کیمی‌لر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

玄參科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

玄参科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

玄参科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Scrophulariaceae

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Alonsoa
Androya
Antherothamnus
Anticharis
Aptosimum
Bampsia
Barthlottia
Bontia
Buddleja
Calamphoreus
Camptoloma
Capraria
Chaenostoma
Cheilophyllum
Chenopodiopsis
Colpias
Cromidon
Dermatobotrys
Diascia
Diclis
Dischisma
Eremogeton
Eremophila
Freylinia
Glekia
Globulariopsis
Glumicalyx
Gosela
Hebenstretia
Hemimeris
Jamesbrittenia
Leucophyllum
Limosella
Lyperia
Manulea
Manuleopsis
Melanospermum
Microdon
Myoporum
Nathaliella
Nemesia
Oftia
Oreosolen
Peliostomum
Phygelius
Phyllopodium
Picria
Polycarena
Pseudoselago
Ranopisoa
Scrophularia
Selago
Strobilopsis
Sutera
Teedia
Tetraselago
Trieenia
Trungboa
Verbascum
Zaluzianskya
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Mazaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Peltanthera Benth.
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Scrophulariaceae Juss. (this page)
Buddlejoideae Engl.
Colpias E. Mey. ex Benth.
Hemimeridoideae Reveal
Myoporoideae Arn.
Scrophularioideae Beilschm.
Trungboa Rauschert
Acanthaceae Juss.
Bignoniaceae Juss.
Byblidaceae Domin
Calceolariaceae Olmstead
Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw
Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae Rich.
Linderniaceae Borsch, K. Müll. & Eb. Fisch.
Martyniaceae Horan.
Mazaceae Reveal
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae Vent.
Paulowniaceae Nakai
Pedaliaceae R. Br.
Peltantheraceae Molinari
Phrymaceae Schauer
Plantaginaceae Juss.
Plocospermataceae Hutch.
Rehmanniaceae Reveal
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae Kunth
Tetrachondraceae Wettst.
Thomandersiaceae Sreem.
Verbenaceae
Wightiaceae Bo Li, Bing Liu, Su Liu & Y. H. Tan

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Alonsoa
Androya
Antherothamnus
Anticharis
Aptosimum
Bampsia
Barthlottia
Bontia
Buddleja
Calamphoreus
Camptoloma
Capraria
Chaenostoma
Cheilophyllum
Chenopodiopsis
Colpias
Cromidon
Dermatobotrys
Diascia
Diclis
Dischisma
Eremogeton
Eremophila
Freylinia
Glekia
Globulariopsis
Glumicalyx
Gosela
Hebenstretia
Hemimeris
Jamesbrittenia
Leucophyllum
Limosella
Lyperia
Manulea
Manuleopsis
Melanospermum
Microdon
Myoporum
Nathaliella
Nemesia
Oftia
Oreosolen
Peliostomum
Phygelius
Phyllopodium
Picria
Polycarena
Pseudoselago
Ranopisoa
Scrophularia
Selago
Strobilopsis
Sutera
Teedia
Tetraselago
Trieenia
Trungboa
Verbascum
Zaluzianskya
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Mazaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Peltanthera Benth.
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Alonsoa
Androya
Antherothamnus
Anticharis
Aptosimum
Bampsia
Barthlottia
Bontia
Buddleja
Calamphoreus
Camptoloma
Capraria
Chaenostoma
Cheilophyllum
Chenopodiopsis
Colpias
Cromidon
Dermatobotrys
Diascia
Diclis
Dischisma
Eremogeton
Eremophila
Freylinia
Glekia
Globulariopsis
Glumicalyx
Gosela
Hebenstretia
Hemimeris
Jamesbrittenia
Leucophyllum
Limosella
Lyperia
Manulea
Manuleopsis
Melanospermum
Microdon
Myoporum
Nathaliella
Nemesia
Oftia
Oreosolen
Peliostomum
Phygelius
Phyllopodium
Picria
Polycarena
Pseudoselago
Ranopisoa
Scrophularia
Selago
Strobilopsis
Sutera
Teedia
Tetraselago
Trieenia
Trungboa
Verbascum
Zaluzianskya
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Mazaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Peltanthera Benth.
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Alonsoa
Androya
Antherothamnus
Anticharis
Aptosimum
Bampsia
Barthlottia
Bontia
Buddleja
Calamphoreus
Camptoloma
Capraria
Chaenostoma
Cheilophyllum
Chenopodiopsis
Colpias
Cromidon
Dermatobotrys
Diascia
Diclis
Dischisma
Eremogeton
Eremophila
Freylinia
Glekia
Globulariopsis
Glumicalyx
Gosela
Hebenstretia
Hemimeris
Jamesbrittenia
Leucophyllum
Limosella
Lyperia
Manulea
Manuleopsis
Melanospermum
Microdon
Myoporum
Nathaliella
Nemesia
Oftia
Oreosolen
Peliostomum
Phygelius
Phyllopodium
Picria
Polycarena
Pseudoselago
Ranopisoa
Scrophularia
Selago
Strobilopsis
Sutera
Teedia
Tetraselago
Trieenia
Trungboa
Verbascum
Zaluzianskya
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Mazaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Peltanthera Benth.
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Aidelus Spreng.
Allocalyx Cordem.
Allophyton T. S Brandegee
Allopleia Raf.
Alonsoa Ruiz & Pav.
Ambuli Adans.
Androya H. Perrier
Antherothamnus N. E. Br.
Anticharis Endl.
Antirrhimum
Antrizon Raf.
Aptosimum Burchell ex Benth.
Bahelia Kuntze
Bampsia Lisowski & R. Mielcarek
Barthlottia Eb. Fisch.
Bontia
Buddleja
Calamphoreus Chinnock
Camptoloma Benth.
Capraria L.
Caranga A. L. Jussieu 1804
Centrantheropsis Bonati
Chaenostoma Benth.
Chamaecrypta Schltr. & Diels
Cheilophyllum Pennell ex Britton
Chenopodiopsis Hilliard
Chlonanthus Raf.
Chorobanche C. Presl
Cliffordia Livera
Colpias E. Mey. ex Benth.
Cromidon Compton
Cybbanthera Bueh.-Ham. ex D. Don
Dargeria Decne.
Dermatobotrys Bolus
Diascia Link & Otto
Diceros Lour.
Dichroma Cav.
Diclis Benth.
Diocirea Chinnock
Diolis ovata Benth.
Disandra L.
Dischisma Choisy
Eremogeton Standl. & L. O. Williams
Eremophila R. Br.
Fistularia Kuntze
Freylinia Colla
Garciamedinea Cortés
Glekia Hilliard
Globulariopsis Compton
Glumicalyx Hiern
Gomphostigma Turcz.
Gosela Choisy
Harvey huillensis Hiern
Hebenstretia L.
Hemianthus Nutt.
Hemimeris L. fil.
Hemitomus L'Hér. ex Desf.
Hydropyxis Raf.
Hygea Hanst.
Isoplexis Lindl. ex Benth.
Jamesbrittenia Kuntze
Lasiopera Hoffmanns. & Link
Leucophyllum Humb. & Bonpl.
Limosella L.
Lyperia Benth.
Manulea L.
Manuleopsis Thell. ex Schinz
Maurandia geniculata B. L. Rob. & Fernald
Maurandia rosei Munz
Melampirum Neck.
Melanospermum Hilliard
Microdon Choisy
Mitranthus Hochst.
Monochosma
Monscardia ciliata Pennell
Mutafinia Raf.
Myoporum Banks & Sol. ex G. Forst.
Namation Brand
Nathaliella B. Fedtsch.
Nelensia Poir.
Nemesia Vent.
Nibora Raf.
Oftia Adans.
Ohlendorffia Lehm.
Oreosolen Hook. fil.
Ovostima Raf.
Panctenis Raf.
Peliostomum E. Mey. ex Benth.
Pentstemon Mitch.
Pentsteria Griff.
Phygelius E. Mey. ex Benth.
Phyllopodium Benth.
Physidium
Picria Lour.
Pocilla Fourr.
Polycarena Benth.
Polycenia Choisy
Probatea Raf.
Pseudolobelia A. Chev.
Pseudoselago Hilliard
Ranopisoa
Rhynchocoris
Russellia
Scopia
Scrofularia Spreng.
Scrophulari-verbascum P. Fourn.
Scrophularia L.
Selago L.
Serophularia sinaica Benth.
Simbuleta
Somalia Oliv.
Spirostegia Ivanina
Strobilopsis Hilliard & B. L. Burtt
Sutera Roth
Teedia Rudolphi
Terebinthina Kuntze
Termontis Raf.
Tetralaucium veronicaforme Turcz.
Tetraselago Junell
Thalesia Raf.
Treisteria Griff.
Trianophora diversifolia Cogn.
Trichotaenia T. Yamaz.
Trieenea Hilliard
Trieenia
Trixago Hall.
Trungboa Rauschert
Verbascum L.
Warrumiris Chin & Cassis 2018
Zaluzianskya F. W. Schmidt
Zeliauros Raf.
Acanthaceae
Balangue Gaertn.
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Callitrichaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Mazaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Bontia L.
Buddleja L.
Capraria L.
Emorya Torr.
Eremophila R. Br.
Leucophyllum Humb. & Bonpl.
Myoporum Sol. ex G. Forst.
Nemesia Vent.
Phygelius E. Mey. ex Benth.
Scrophularia L.
Verbascum L.
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Buddleja alternifolia Maxim.
Buddleja americana L.
Buddleja asiatica Lour.
Buddleja auriculata Benth.
Buddleja cardenasii Standl. ex E. M. Norman
Buddleja cordata Kunth
Buddleja coriacea J. Rémy
Buddleja formosana Hatusima
Buddleja ibarrensis Norman
Buddleja incana Ruiz & Pav.
Buddleja jamesonii Benth.
Buddleja lanata Benth.
Buddleja lojensis Norman
Buddleja madagascariensis Lam.
Buddleja megalocephala Donn. Sm.
Buddleja nitida Benth.
Buddleja officinalis Maxim.
Buddleja parviflora Kunth
Buddleja pichinchensis Kunth
Buddleja saligna Willd.
Buddleja salviifolia (L.) Lam.
Buddleja sessiliflora Kunth
Cromidon pusillum (Roessler) Hilliard
Curanga amara Juss.
Diclis tenuissima Pilg.
Eremogeton grandiflorus (A. Gray) Standl. & L. O. Williams
Eremophila dalyana F. Muell.
Eremophila interstans (S. Moore) Diels
Eremophila linearis Chinnock
Eremophila longifolia (R. Br.) F. Muell.
Eremophila micrantha Chinnock
Eremophila miniata C. A. Gardner
Eremophila mitchellii Benth.
Eremophila oldfieldii F. Muell.
Eremophila oppositifolia R. Br.
Eremophila pterocarpa W. Fitzg.
Eremophila santalina (F. Muell.) F. Muell.
Eremophila youngii F. Muell.
Hebe barkeri (Cockayne) Cockayne
Hebenstretia oatesii Rolfe
Hebenstretia oatesii subsp. inyangana Roessler
Isoplexis chalcantha Svent. & O'Shan.
Isoplexis isabelliana (Webb & Berthel.) Mansf.
Jamesbrittenia carvalhoi (Engl.) Hilliard
Limosella africana Glück
Limosella aquatica L.
Limosella inflata Hilliard & B. L. Burtt
Limosella macrantha R. E. Fr.
Limosella tenella Quézel & Contandr.
Limosella vesiculosa Hilliard & B. L. Burtt
Myoporum insulare R. Br.
Myoporum montanum R. Br.
Myoporum platycarpum R. Br.
Myoporum rapense F. Brown
Myoporum rimatarense F. Brown
Myoporum stellatum (G. L. Webster) O. Deg. & I. Deg.
Myoporum stokesii F. Br.
Nemesia karasbergensis L. Bolus
Nemesia violiflora Roessler
Rhabdotosperma densifolia (Hook. fil.) Hartl
Rhabdotosperma ledermannii (Schltr. ex Murb.) Hartl.
Scrophularia capillaris Boiss. & Balansa ex Boiss.
Scrophularia eriocalyx Emb. & Maire
Scrophularia herminii Hoffmanns & Link
Scrophularia olgae Grossh.
Scrophularia sublyrata Brot.
Scrophularia tenuipes Coss. & Durieu
Scrophularia umbrosa Dumort.
Selago lepida Hilliard
Selago nachtigalii Rolfe
Selago thyrsoidea Baker
Selago thyrsoidea var. austrorhodesica Brenan
Verbascum decursivum Hub.-Mor.
Verbascum litigiosum Samp.
Verbascum purpureum (Janka) Hub.-Mor.
Verbascum transcaucasicum E. Wulff
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Thomandersiaceae
Verbenaceae

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Aptosimeae
Buddlejeae
Freylinieae
Hemimerideae
Leucophylleae
Manuleeae
Myoporeae
Scrophularieae
Teedieae
unclassified Scrophulariaceae
Wightia
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Byblidaceae
Calceolariaceae
Carlemanniaceae
Gesneriaceae
Lamiaceae
Lamiales incertae sedis
Lentibulariaceae
Linderniaceae
Martyniaceae
Mazaceae
Oleaceae
Orobanchaceae
Paulowniaceae
Pedaliaceae
Phrymaceae
Plantaginaceae
Plocospermataceae
Schlegeliaceae
Stilbaceae
Tetrachondraceae
Thomandersiaceae
unclassified Lamiales
Verbenaceae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asteridae
Scrophulariales
Scrophulariaceae (this page)
Agathelpis
Allocalyx
Alonsoa
Ameroglossum
Anamaria
Androya
Anisocalyx
Antherothamnus
Anticharis
Antirrhinoideae
Aphyllon
Aptosimeae
Aptosimum
Bampsia
Boelckea
Bontia
Bovea
Bowkerieae
Braunblanquetia
Buddleja
Buddlejeae
Buddlejoideae
Calamphoreus
Calceolarieae
Camptoloma
Celsia
Centrantheropsis
Chaenostoma
Cheilophyllum
Chenopodiopsis
Chilianthus
Chilostigma
Chingyungia
Collinsieae
Colpias
Cromidon
Curanga
Cymbochasma
Cyphocalyx
Dermatobotrys
Derwentia
Diascia
Diclis
Digitaleae
Dischisma
Dolichostemon
Doratanthera
Elatinoides
Emorya
Eremogeton
Eremophila
Eufragia
Faxonanthus
Fonkia
Freylinia
Freylinieae
Glekia
Globulariopsis
Glumicalyx
Gomphostigma
Gosela
Hebe
Hebenstretia
Hemimerideae
Hemimeris
Hemiphragmieae
Hemisiphonia
Ilysanthes
Jamesbrittenia
Leucophylleae
Leucophyllum
Limosella
Limoselleae
Maeviella
Magdalenaea
Manuleae
Manuleeae
Manuleopsis
Melanospermum
Micrargeriella
Microrrhinum
Mimetanthe
Mimulicalyx
Monocardia
Mosheovia
Myoporeae
Myoporoideae
Myoporum
Namation
Nathaliella
Oftia
Ohlendorffia
Omania
Oreosolen
Otacanthus
Ourisia
Paederota
Parastriga
Paulownieae
Peplidium
Pholidia
Phygelius
Phyllopodium
Picria
Poarium
Pocilla
Polycarena
Poskea
Pseudomelasma
Pseudorobanche
Pseudoselago
Pseudosopubia
Pseudostriga
Ranapalus
Ranopisoa
Reyemia
Rhabdotosperma
Rhaphispermum
Schizosepala
Scrophucephalus
Scrophularia
Scrophularieae
Scrophularioideae
Selagineae
Selago
Shiuyinghua
Simbuleta
Sinobacopa
Spielmannia
Spirostegia
Sutera
Teedia
Teedieae
Tetraselago
Tetraulacium
Tienmuia
Torenia
Trieenea
Trieenia
Trixago
Trungboa
Tuerckheimocharis
Unident-scrophulariaceae
Verbasceae
Verbascum
Verena
Walafrida
Zaluzianskya
Acanthaceae
Bignoniaceae
Buddlejaceae
Gesneriaceae
Globulariaceae
Lentibulariaceae
Mendonciaceae
Myoporaceae
Oleaceae
Pedaliaceae
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