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Nyoka-miti Kichwa-kipana ( Swahili )

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Nyoka-miti kichwa-kipana ni nyoka wa jenasi Toxicodryas katika familia Colubridae. Amepewa jina hili kwa sababu hukaa mitini takriban masaa yote na kichwa ni kipana kuliko nyoka-miti wengine.

Nyoka hawa ni warefu, hadi m 2.8 lakini m 1-2 kwa kawaida. Rangi yao ni nyeusi, kijivu au kahawia juu na njano au pinki chini.

Kama jina lao linadokeza huishi mitini ambapo hukamata vyura, mijusi, vinyonga, ndege, mayai ya ndege, wagugunaji wa miti na popo.

Chonge ni meno ya nyuma. Sumu yao inaweza kuwa na hatari kwa watu lakini mifano ya shida kubwa haijulikani. Hata hivyo inaambilika kuzuia kung'atwa na nyoka hawa.

Spishi

Marejeo

  • Spawls, S., Howell, K., Drewes, R. & Ashe, J. (2002) A field guide to the Reptiles of East Africa. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, USA.

Viungo vya nje

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Nyoka-miti Kichwa-kipana: Brief Summary ( Swahili )

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Nyoka-miti kichwa-kipana ni nyoka wa jenasi Toxicodryas katika familia Colubridae. Amepewa jina hili kwa sababu hukaa mitini takriban masaa yote na kichwa ni kipana kuliko nyoka-miti wengine.

Nyoka hawa ni warefu, hadi m 2.8 lakini m 1-2 kwa kawaida. Rangi yao ni nyeusi, kijivu au kahawia juu na njano au pinki chini.

Kama jina lao linadokeza huishi mitini ambapo hukamata vyura, mijusi, vinyonga, ndege, mayai ya ndege, wagugunaji wa miti na popo.

Chonge ni meno ya nyuma. Sumu yao inaweza kuwa na hatari kwa watu lakini mifano ya shida kubwa haijulikani. Hata hivyo inaambilika kuzuia kung'atwa na nyoka hawa.

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Toxicodryas

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Toxicodryas is a genus of rear-fanged venomous snakes in the family Colubridae.[1]

Geographic range

The genus Toxicodryas is native to Sub-Saharan Africa.[1]

Species

Four species are recognized as being valid.[1]

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Toxicodryas.

References

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Toxicodryas: Brief Summary

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Toxicodryas is a genus of rear-fanged venomous snakes in the family Colubridae.

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Toxicodryas ( Estonian )

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Toxicodryas on maoperekond.

Klassifikatsioon

Perekonda Toxicodryas klassifitseeritakse roomajate andmebaasis järgmised maoliigid[1]:

Levila

Need maod on levinud Aafrikas.

Viited

  1. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, Toxicodryas Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 26.01.2014) (inglise keeles)

Välislingid

Selles artiklis on kasutatud prantsuskeelset artiklit fr:Toxicodryas seisuga 26.01.2014.

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Toxicodryas: Brief Summary ( Estonian )

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Toxicodryas on maoperekond.

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Toxicodryas ( Basque )

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Toxicodryas Colubridae familiako narrasti genero bat da. Afrikan bizi dira.

Espezieak

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Toxicodryas: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Toxicodryas Colubridae familiako narrasti genero bat da. Afrikan bizi dira.

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Toxicodryas ( French )

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Toxicodryas est un genre de serpents de la famille des Colubridae[1].

Répartition

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Afrique[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon Reptarium Reptile Database (16 octobre 2021)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Hallowell, 1857 : Notice of a collection of Reptiles from the Gaboon country, West Africa, recently presented to the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, by Dr. Henry A. Ford. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, vol. 9, p. 48-72 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b (en) Référence Reptarium Reptile Database : Toxicodryas
  2. Reptarium Reptile Database, consulté le 16 octobre 2021
  3. a et b Greenbaum, Allen, Vaughan, Pauwels, Wallach, Kusamba, Muninga, Aristote, Mali, Badjedjea, Penner, Rödel, Rivera, Sterkhova, Johnson, Tapondjou & Brown (2021) : Night stalkers from above: A monograph of Toxicodryas tree snakes (Squamata: Colubridae) with descriptions of two new cryptic species from Central Africa. Zootaxa, Vol. 4965 (1): p. 1-44. DOI : https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4965.1.1
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Toxicodryas: Brief Summary ( French )

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Toxicodryas est un genre de serpents de la famille des Colubridae.

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