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Caspian Tern

Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Hydroprogne caspia
Species recognized by Eswatini Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, Hone et al 2013 avian data, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Albania Species List, Angola Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Bermuda Species List, Belgium Species List, Botswana Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Estonia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Gabon Species List, Gambia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kuwait Species List, Latvia Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Mali Species List, Mauritania Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Qatar Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Seychelles Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, wikipedia ID, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Bass Strait Species List, Black Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of Bothnia Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Finland Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Riga Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Gulf of Suez Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Ionian Sea Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Hudson Bay Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Sea of Azov Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, South China Sea Species List, Strait of Gibraltar Species List, Yellow Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia DA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia PMS, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Hydroprogne caspia
Recognized by CalPhotos, DC Birds Brief Summaries, Biopix Nature Photos, and Furui 2020
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Aruba Species List, Bahrain Species List, and Mozambique Species List
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)
Recognized by Dc Birds maps and Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Sterna caspia Pallas 1770
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Hydroprogne caspia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, xeno canto America, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Hydroprogne caspia
Recognized by PlanetScott, Flickr Group, AnAge, and Flickr BHL
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, and GBIF data coverage

Alternative Names

Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)
Synonym according to Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Sterna caspia
Synonym according to NCBI
Sterna caspia Pallas 1770
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Sterna caspia Pallas 1770
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Caspian Tern preferred
Recognized by DC Birds Brief Summaries, Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk, PlanetScott, Wikidata Common Names, and xeno canto America
Caspian tern
prefer
Recognized by AnAge, Flickr BHL, and World Register of Marine Species

Afrikaans

Reuseseeswael (Reusesterretjie) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

خطاف أبو بلحة
prefer
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
خرشنة قزوينية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

կասպիական ծովածիծառ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

garrochín grande preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Xəzər susüpürəni preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Txenada mokogorri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Skrav-Kaspia preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

каспийска рибарка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

မြစ်တွေးနှုတ်နီ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

xatrac gros preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

紅嘴巨鷗 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
红嘴巨燕鸥
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
裏海燕鷗
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

velika čigra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

rybák velkozobý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Rovterne preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian

މިޔަރެމު ދޫނި preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Reuzenstern preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
reuzenstern
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Esperanto

Kaspia ŝterno preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

räusktiir e. räusk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Faroese

Brituterna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

räyskä preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Sterne caspienne preferred
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk and Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Carrán do Caspio preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ჩეგრავა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Raubseeschwalbe preferred
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk and Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Καρατζάς preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

שחפית כספית גדולת מקור preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

lócsér preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Ránþerna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Dara-laut caspia preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

Geabhróg Chaspach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Sterna maggiore preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

オニアジサシ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Kabardian Circassian

ТхьэрыкъуэкӀэзэгуэх preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Үлкен қырқылдақ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

lielais zīriņš preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

plėšrioji žuvėdra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Livvi

Suuričiirakko preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Kaspesch Séischmuewel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Касписка рибарка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Burung Camar Kaspian preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

വലിയ ചെങ്കൊക്കൻ ആള preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Maori

Taranui preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Tónteel táshchozhii bidaaʼ łichíʼígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

केकरा फ्यालफ्याले preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Hääfbaker preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Northern Sami

Ráhkočearret preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Rovterne preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

پرستوی دریایی خزر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

rybitwa wielkodzioba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

garajau-grande preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Pescăriță mare preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Чеграва preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scottish Gaelic

Sternag Chaspagh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sindhi

کرو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

čegrava veľkozobá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Pagaza piquirroja preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
kaspijska čigra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

skräntärna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Tamil

காஸ்பியன் ஆலா preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

นกนางนวลแกลบแคสเปียน preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Hazar sumrusu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

крячок каспійський preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Chegrava preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

morwennol gawraidd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

红嘴巨鸥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

خرشنه قزوينيه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Raubseeschwalbe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

کیسپین ٹرن preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pt Br

Gaivina-de-bico-vermelho preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

裏海燕鷗 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 67 languages

Curated hierarchies for Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)
Anous albivittus (Bonaparte 1856)
Anous ceruleus (Bennett 1840)
Anous minutus Boie 1844
Anous stolidus (Linnaeus 1758)
Anous tenuirostris (Temminck 1823)
Chlidonias albostriatus (Gray 1845)
Chlidonias hybrida (Pallas 1811)
Chlidonias leucopterus (Temminck 1815)
Chlidonias niger (Linnaeus 1758)
Creagrus furcatus (Néboux 1842)
Gelochelidon macrotarsa (Gould 1837)
Gelochelidon nilotica (Gmelin 1789)
Gygis alba (Sparrman 1786)
Gygis microrhyncha Saunders 1876
Hydrocoloeus minutus Pallas 1776
Larosterna inca (Lesson 1827)
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus atricilla Linnaeus 1758
Larus audouinii Payraudeau 1826
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus brunnicephalus Jerdon 1840
Larus bulleri Hutton 1871
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus cirrocephalus Vieillot 1818
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein 1823
Larus fuliginosus Gould 1841
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus genei Brème 1839
Larus glaucescens Naumann 1840
Larus hartlaubii Bruch 1853
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hemprichii Bruch 1853
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus ichthyaetus Pallas 1773
Larus leucophthalmus Temminck 1825
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus maculipennis Lichtenstein 1823
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus melanocephalus Temminck 1820
Larus michahellis J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus modestus Tschudi 1843
Larus novaehollandiae Stephens 1826
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus philadelphia (Ord 1815)
Larus pipixcan Wagler 1831
Larus relictus Lönnberg 1931
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus 1766
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus scoresbii (Traill 1823)
Larus serranus Tschudi 1844
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Onychoprion aleuticus (Baird 1869)
Onychoprion anaethetus (Scopoli 1786)
Onychoprion fuscatus (Linnaeus 1766)
Onychoprion lunatus (Peale 1848)
Pagophila eburnea (Phipps 1774)
Phaetusa simplex (Gmelin 1789)
Rhodostethia rosea (MacGillivray 1824)
Rissa brevirostris (Bruch 1853)
Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus 1758)
Rynchops albicollis Swainson 1838
Rynchops flavirostris Vieillot 1816
Rynchops niger Linnaeus 1758
Saundersilarus saundersi (Swinhoe 1871)
Sterna acuticauda Gray 1832
Sterna aurantia Gray 1831
Sterna dougallii Montagu 1813
Sterna forsteri Nuttall 1834
Sterna hirundinacea Lesson 1831
Sterna hirundo Linnaeus 1758
Sterna paradisaea Pontoppidan 1763
Sterna repressa Hartert 1916
Sterna striata Gmelin 1789
Sterna sumatrana Raffles 1822
Sterna trudeaui Audubon 1838
Sterna virgata Cabanis 1875
Sterna vittata Gmelin 1789
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1852
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Thalasseus bengalensis (Lesson 1831)
Thalasseus bergii (Lichtenstein 1823)
Thalasseus bernsteini (Schlegel 1863)
Thalasseus elegans (Gambel 1849)
Thalasseus maximus (Boddaert 1783)
Thalasseus sandvicensis (Latham 1787)
Xema sabini (Sabine 1819)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne
Hydroprogne caspia (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Passerea
Gruae
Gruimorphae
Charadriiformes
Lari
Laridae
Hydroprogne
Hydroprogne caspia (this page)
Hydroprogne caspia caspia
Hydroprogne caspia strenua

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Hydroprogne
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770) (this page)
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