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Image of Gray Francolin
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Gray Francolin

Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Francolinus pondicerianus
Species recognized by wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CA, Hone et al 2013 avian data, wikipedia SV, India Species List, Iran Species List, Mauritius Species List, Nepal Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Qatar Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Arctic Ocean Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Pacific Species List, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, Wildfinder (WWF), and United States Species List
Francolinus pondicerianus
Recognized by CalPhotos, AnAge articles, and Furui 2020
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin 1789)
Species recognized by GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records UK, and Bahrain Species List
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin 1789)
Recognized by NBII images and India Biodiversity Portal
Francolinus pondicerianus Gmelin
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Francolinus pondicerianus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, Wikipedia (inferred records), and wikipedia BR
Francolinus pondicerianus
Recognized by PlanetScott, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin 1789)
Species recognized by IUCN
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin 1789)
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Common Names

English

Gray Francolin preferred
Recognized by PlanetScott and Wikidata Common Names
Gray francolin
prefer
Recognized by AnAge and Simpson et al 2020
Grey Francolin
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bengali

মেটে তিতির preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Frankolin louet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

сив франколин preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

francolí gris preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

灰鹧鸪 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

siva jarebica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

frankolín křepelčí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Grå Frankolin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Grijze Frankolijn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Griza frankolino preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

hallfrankoliin (hall-frankoliinkana) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

harmaafrankoliini preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Francolin gris preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Wachtelfrankolin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Gujarati

તીતર preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

פרנקולין אפור preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

सफ़ेद तीतर preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

szürke fogolyfürj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

Francóilín liath preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Francolino grigio preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

シマシャコ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Kannada

ಗೌಜಲ ಹಕ್ಕಿ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

pelēkais frankolins preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

pilkasis frankolinas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

കൗതാരി preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Marathi

चित्तर preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Biʼééʼ Łigaii Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ naaʼahóóhaitʼą́ʼí łibáhígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

कपिञ्जल तित्रा preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Gråfrankolin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

مرغ جیرفتی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

frankolin indyjski preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

francolim-cinzento preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Серый турач preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

frankolín sivý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Francolín gris preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

grå frankolin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

கௌதாரி preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

турач сірий preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

सफ़ेद तीतर preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Ffrancolin llwyd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

جراى فرانكولين preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

فرانکولینوس پوندیسریانوس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

گرے تتر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

灰鹧鸪 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

灰鷓鴣 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 43 more languages
hide 43 languages

Curated hierarchies for Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Galloanserae
Galliformes
Phasianidae
Francolinus Stephens 1819
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789) (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus Hartert 1917
Francolinus pondicerianus mecranensis Zarudny & Härms 1913
Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Francolinus capeki Lambrecht 1933
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus gularis (Temminck 1815)
Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby 1828)
Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli 1786)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789) (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus Hartert 1917
Francolinus pondicerianus mecranensis Zarudny & Härms 1913
Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Francolinus capeki Lambrecht 1933
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus gularis (Temminck 1815)
Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby 1828)
Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli 1786)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Galloanserae
Galliformes
Phasianidae
Francolinus Stephens 1819
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789) (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus Hartert 1917
Francolinus pondicerianus mecranensis Zarudny & Härms 1913
Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus gularis (Temminck 1815)
Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby 1828)
Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli 1786)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789) (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus Hartert 1917
Francolinus pondicerianus mecranensis Zarudny & Härms 1913
Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus (Gmelin & JF 1789)
Francolinus capeki Lambrecht 1933
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus gularis (Temminck 1815)
Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby 1828)
Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli 1786)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Galliformes
Phasianidae
Francolinus Stephens 1819
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin 1789) (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus ceylonensis Whistler 1941
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus Hartert 1917
Francolinus pondicerianus mecranensis Zarudny & Harms 1913
Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus
Francolinus adspersus Waterhouse 1838
Francolinus afer (Statius Muller 1776)
Francolinus africanus Stephens 1819
Francolinus ahantensis Temminck 1854
Francolinus albogularis Hartlaub 1854
Francolinus bicalcaratus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus buckleyi Ogilvie-Grant 1892
Francolinus camerunensis Alexander 1909
Francolinus capeki Lambrecht 1933
Francolinus capensis (Gmelin 1789)
Francolinus castaneicollis (Salvadori 1888)
Francolinus clappertoni Children & Vigors 1826
Francolinus coqui (A. Smith 1836)
Francolinus crawshayi Ogilvie-Grant 1896
Francolinus elgonensis Ogilvie-Grant 1891
Francolinus erckelii (Ruppell 1835)
Francolinus finschi Bocage 1881
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus gariepensis Smith 1849
Francolinus garipennis
Francolinus gedgii Ogilvie-Grant 1891
Francolinus grantii Hartlaub 1866
Francolinus griseostriatus Ogilvie-Grant 1890
Francolinus gularis (Temminck 1815)
Francolinus hartlaubi Bocage 1869
Francolinus harwoodi Blundell & Lovat 1899
Francolinus hildebrandti Cabanis 1878
Francolinus hubbardi Ogilvie-Grant 1895
Francolinus icterorhynchus Heuglin 1863
Francolinus intermedius E. A. Butler 1877
Francolinus jacksoni Ogilvie-Grant 1891
Francolinus johnstoni Shelley 1894
Francolinus kikuyuensis Ogilvie-Grant 1897
Francolinus lathami Hartlaub 1854
Francolinus leucoscepus G. R. Gray 1867
Francolinus levaillantii (Valenciennes 1825)
Francolinus levalliantoides (A. Smith 1836)
Francolinus lorti Sharpe 1897
Francolinus melanonotus Hume 1888
Francolinus mulemae Ogilvie-Grant 1903
Francolinus nahani Dubois 1905
Francolinus natalensis A. Smith 1833
Francolinus nobilis Reichenow 1908
Francolinus ochropectus Dorst & Jouanin 1952
Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby 1828)
Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli 1786)
Francolinus psiloaemus G. R. Gray 1867
Francolinus psilolaemus G. R. Gray 1867
Francolinus rovuma G. R. Gray 1867
Francolinus rufopictus (Reichenow 1887)
Francolinus schlegelii Heuglin 1863
Francolinus sephaena (A. Smith 1836)
Francolinus sharpii Grant 1892
Francolinus shelleyi Ogilvie-Grant 1890
Francolinus spilolaemus
Francolinus squamatus Cassin 1857
Francolinus streptophorus Ogilvie-Grant 1891
Francolinus swainsonii (A. Smith 1836)
Francolinus swierstrai (Roberts 1929)
Francolinus tetraoninus Blundell & Lovat 1899
Francolinus thornei Ogilvie-Grant 1902
Francolinus uluensis Ogilvie-Grant 1892
Francolinus whytei Neumann 1908

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Galliformes
Phasianidae
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin 1789) (this page)
Alectoris barbara (Reichenow 1896)
Alectoris chukar (Gray 1830)
Alectoris graeca (Meisner 1804)
Alectoris magna (Przewalski 1876)
Alectoris melanocephala (Rüppell 1835)
Alectoris philbyi Lowe 1934
Alectoris rufa (Linnaeus 1758)
Ammoperdix griseogularis (Brandt 1843)
Ammoperdix heyi (Temminck 1825)
Anurophasis monorthonyx van Oort 1910
Arborophila ardens (Styan 1892)
Arborophila atrogularis (Blyth 1850)
Arborophila brunneopectus (Blyth 1855)
Arborophila cambodiana Delacour & Jabouille 1928
Arborophila crudigularis (Swinhoe 1864)
Arborophila davidi Delacour 1927
Arborophila gingica (Gmelin 1789)
Arborophila hyperythra (Sharpe 1879)
Arborophila javanica (Gmelin 1879)
Arborophila mandellii Hume 1874
Arborophila orientalis (Horsfield 1821)
Arborophila rubrirostris (Salvadori 1879)
Arborophila rufipectus Boulton 1932
Arborophila rufogularis (Blyth 1850)
Arborophila torqueola (Valenciennes 1826)
Bambusicola fytchii Anderson 1871
Caloperdix oculeus (Temminck 1815)
Coturnix coromandelica (Gmelin 1789)
Coturnix coturnix (Linnaeus 1758)
Coturnix delegorguei Delegorgue 1847
Coturnix japonica Temminck & Schlegel 1849
Coturnix novaezelandiae Quoy & Gaimard 1830
Coturnix pectoralis Gould 1837
Dendroperdix sephaena (Smith 1836)
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Francolinus gularis (Temminck 1815)
Francolinus pictus (Jardine & Selby 1828)
Francolinus pintadeanus (Scopoli 1786)
Galloperdix bicalcarata (Forster 1781)
Galloperdix lunulata (Valenciennes 1825)
Galloperdix spadicea (Gmelin 1789)
Haematortyx sanguiniceps Sharpe 1879
Ithaginis cruentus (Hardwicke 1821)
Lerwa lerwa (Hodgson 1833)
Margaroperdix madagarensis (Scopoli 1786)
Melanoperdix niger (Vigors 1829)
Ophrysia superciliosa (Gray 1846)
Peliperdix albogularis (Hartlaub 1854)
Peliperdix coqui (Smith 1836)
Peliperdix lathami (Hartlaub 1854)
Peliperdix schlegelii (Heuglin 1863)
Perdicula argoondah (Sykes 1832)
Perdicula asiatica (Latham 1790)
Perdicula erythrorhyncha (Sykes 1832)
Perdicula manipurensis (Hume 1880)
Perdix dauurica (Pallas 1811)
Perdix hodgsoniae (Hodgson 1857)
Perdix perdix (Linnaeus 1758)
Pternistis adspersus (Waterhouse 1838)
Pternistis afer (Müller 1776)
Pternistis ahantensis (Temminck 1851)
Pternistis bicalcaratus (Linnaeus 1766)
Pternistis camerunensis (Alexander 1909)
Pternistis capensis (Gmelin 1789)
Pternistis clappertoni (Children 1826)
Pternistis erckelii (Rüppell 1835)
Pternistis griseostriatus (Ogilvie-Grant 1890)
Pternistis hartlaubi (Bocage 1869)
Pternistis harwoodi (Blundell & Lovat 1899)
Pternistis hildebrandti (Cabanis 1878)
Pternistis icterorhynchus (Heuglin 1863)
Pternistis jacksoni (Ogilvie-Grant 1891)
Pternistis leucoscepus (Gray 1867)
Pternistis natalensis (Smith 1834)
Pternistis nobilis (Reichenow 1908)
Pternistis ochropectus (Dorst & Jouanin 1952)
Pternistis rufopictus (Reichenow 1867)
Pternistis squamatus (Cassin 1857)
Pternistis swainsonii (Smith 1836)
Pternistis swierstrai (Roberts 1929)
Rheinardia nigrescens (Rothschild 1902)
Rheinardia ocellata (Elliot 1871)
Rollulus rouloul (Scopoli 1786)
Scleroptila afra (Latham 1790)
Scleroptila finschi (Barboza du Bocage 1881)
Scleroptila gutturalis (Rüppell 1835)
Scleroptila levaillantii (Valenciennes 1825)
Scleroptila streptophora (Ogilvie-Grant 1891)
Synoicus adansonii (Verreaux & Verreaux 1851)
Synoicus chinensis (Linnaeus 1766)
Synoicus ypsilophorus (Bosc 1792)
Tetraogallus altaicus (Gebler 1836)
Tetraogallus caspius (Gmelin 1784)
Tetraogallus caucasicus (Pallas 1811)
Tetraogallus himalayensis Gray 1843
Tetraogallus tibetanus Gould 1854
Tetraophasis obscurus (Verreaux 1869)
Tetraophasis szechenyii Madarász 1885
Tragopan melanocephalus (Gray 1829)
Xenoperdix udzungwensis Dinesen, Lehmberg, Svendsen & Fjeldså 1994
88 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Galloanserae
Galliformes
Phasianidae
Perdicinae
Francolinus
Francolinus pondicerianus (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus
Francolinus adspersus
Francolinus afer
Francolinus albogularis
Francolinus archeri
Francolinus bicalcaratus
Francolinus camerunensis
Francolinus capensis
Francolinus castaneicollis
Francolinus clappertoni
Francolinus coqui
Francolinus erckelii
Francolinus finschi
Francolinus francolinus
Francolinus griseostriatus
Francolinus gularis
Francolinus hartlaubi
Francolinus harwoodi
Francolinus hildebrandti
Francolinus icterorhynchus
Francolinus jacksoni
Francolinus lathami
Francolinus leucoscepus
Francolinus levaillantii
Francolinus levaillantoides
Francolinus nahani
Francolinus natalensis
Francolinus nobilis
Francolinus ochropectus
Francolinus pictus
Francolinus pintadeanus
Francolinus rufopictus
Francolinus schlegelii
Francolinus squamatus
Francolinus swainsonii
Francolinus swierstrai
unclassified Francolinus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Galliformes
Phasianidae
Perdicinae
Francolinus
Francolinus pondicerianus (this page)
Francolinus pondicerianus ceylonensis
Francolinus pondicerianus interpositus
Francolinus pondicerianus mecranensis
Francolinus pondicerianus pondicerianus
Francolinus afer
Francolinus africanus
Francolinus albogularis
Francolinus archeri
Francolinus bicalcaratus
Francolinus buckleyi
Francolinus camerunensis
Francolinus capensis
Francolinus clappertoni
Francolinus coqui
Francolinus crawshayi
Francolinus elgonensis
Francolinus erckeli
Francolinus francolinus
Francolinus gariepensis
Francolinus gedgii
Francolinus griseostriatus
Francolinus gularis
Francolinus hartlaubi
Francolinus harwoodi
Francolinus hildebrandti
Francolinus hubbardi
Francolinus intermedius
Francolinus jacksoni
Francolinus johnstoni
Francolinus kikuyuensis
Francolinus leucoscepus
Francolinus levaillantoides
Francolinus lorti
Francolinus melanonotus
Francolinus mulemae
Francolinus nahani
Francolinus nobilis
Francolinus ochrogaster
Francolinus ochropectus
Francolinus pictus
Francolinus pileatus
Francolinus pintadeanus
Francolinus psiloaemus
Francolinus schlegelii
Francolinus sephaena
Francolinus sharpii
Francolinus shelleyi
Francolinus squamatus
Francolinus streptophorus
Francolinus subtorquatus
Francolinus swierstrai
Francolinus tetraoninus
Francolinus thornei
Francolinus whytei
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