dcsimg

Distribution

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Albertine Rift: NE & E DR Congo, SW Uganda and W Kenya.

More information about the distribution of the two subspecies is available at ibc.lynxeds.com.

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Habitat

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Canopy of dense montane forest

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Movements and dispersal

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Resident

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Biology

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Like its name suggests, Chapin's flycatcher feeds on insects. In pairs, or in groups of three or four, it can be found in flocks with other species, searching for food. It keeps primarily to bare or nearly leafless branches in the canopy of the forest (2). Chapins' flycatchers are known to breed from March to September, and possibly also in January and February. One nest has been discovered that is believed to belong to this flycatcher; it was a bulky, deep cup made of vegetation and feathers, ten centimetres across and 7.5 centimetres deep. It was situated in a fork of a dead liana hanging against the trunk of small tree (2).
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Conservation

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Bwindi Forest is well protected by its inclusion in the Bwinidi-Impenetrable Forest National Park, and part of Kakamega Forest also receives some protection. The remainder of the Chapin's flycatcher's range is unprotected. A major conservation programme is required to protect these forests, to ensure the survival of the Chapin's flycatcher and the many other forest inhabitants (2) (4).
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Description

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Chapin's flycatcher is a small, unremarkable bird, with warm olive-brown upperparts, pale grey undeparts and a paler throat. A narrow pale-grey line extends from above the dark eye to the bill (2). The blackish-brown bill has a broad base surrounded by bristles, which help the flycatcher capture flying insects (3). The call of the Chapin's flycatcher, often difficult to hear, is a thin, soft tsseet, tsseet and a short, buzzy trill (2).
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Habitat

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Chapin's flycatchers inhabit dense montane forest, from 1,470 meters up to 2,150 meters above sea level (2).
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Range

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Chapin's flycatcher has a fragmented distribution in eastern-central Africa. Two subspecies are recognised; Muscicapa lendu lendu occurs on the Lendu Plateau, north-east Democratic Republic of Congo; Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, south west Uganda; and Kakamega and North Nandi Forests, west Kenya. M. l. itombwensis is found only in the Itombwe Mountains in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (2).
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Status

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Classified as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List 2007 (1).
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Threats

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Although poorly known, Chapin's flycatcher is believed to be rare throughout its fragmented range, and possibly declining due to the loss of its forest habitat. The Lendu Plataeu has been largely deforested, the Itombwe Forests are threatened by increasing cattle grazing and cultivation, and the Kakamega and North Nandi Forests are also seriously threatened by encroachment, uncontrolled tree-felling and charcoal making (2) (4).
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Gwybedog Chapin ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Gwybedog Chapin (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: gwybedogion Chapin) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Muscicapa lendu; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Chapin’s flycatcher. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Gwybedogion (Lladin: Muscicapidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn M. lendu, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]

Teulu

Mae'r gwybedog Chapin yn perthyn i deulu'r Gwybedogion (Lladin: Muscicapidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Bronlas Luscinia svecica Eos Luscinia megarhynchos
Nachtigall (Luscinia megarhynchos)-2.jpg
Eos fraith Luscinia luscinia
Luscinia luscinia vogelartinfo chris romeiks CHR3635.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Gwybedog Chapin: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Gwybedog Chapin (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: gwybedogion Chapin) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Muscicapa lendu; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Chapin’s flycatcher. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Gwybedogion (Lladin: Muscicapidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn M. lendu, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.

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Chapin's flycatcher

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Chapin's flycatcher (Muscicapa lendu) is a bird species in the Old World flycatcher family (Muscicapidae). It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, and possibly Rwanda. The Itombwe flycatcher was formerly considered conspecific.

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

The common name commemorates the American ornithologist James Paul Chapin.[2]

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Muscicapa lendu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.old-form url
  2. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael (2003). Whose Bird? Men and Women Commemorated in the Common Names of Birds. London: Christopher Helm. p. 81.
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Chapin's flycatcher: Brief Summary

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Chapin's flycatcher (Muscicapa lendu) is a bird species in the Old World flycatcher family (Muscicapidae). It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, and possibly Rwanda. The Itombwe flycatcher was formerly considered conspecific.

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

The common name commemorates the American ornithologist James Paul Chapin.

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Muscicapa lendu ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El papamoscas de Chapin (Muscicapa lendu)[2]​ es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Muscicapidae endémica de la región de los Grandes Lagos de África. Su nombre común conmemora al ornitólogo estadounidense James Paul Chapin.[3]​ Anteriormente se consideraba al papamoscas de Itombwe dentro de esta especie, pero actualmente se clasifica como una especie separada.[4]

Distribución y hábitat

Habita en los bosques de tropicales de montaña circundantes a los Grandes Lagos de África, distribuido por el este de la República Democrática del Congo, el oeste de Kenia, Uganda, y posiblemente Ruanda. Está amenazado por la pérdida de hábitat.

Referencias

  1. BirdLife International (2012). «Muscicapa lendu». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2015.3 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 26 de noviembre de 2013.
  2. De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (2007). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Undécima parte: Orden Passeriformes, Familias Muscicapidaea a Silviidae)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 54 (1): 145-153. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 15 de noviembre de 2015.
  3. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael (2003). Whose Bird? Men and Women Commemorated in the Common Names of Birds. Londres: Christopher Helm. p. 81-81.
  4. Ficha de Muscicapa itombwensis en Avibase.

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Muscicapa lendu: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El papamoscas de Chapin (Muscicapa lendu)​ es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Muscicapidae endémica de la región de los Grandes Lagos de África. Su nombre común conmemora al ornitólogo estadounidense James Paul Chapin.​ Anteriormente se consideraba al papamoscas de Itombwe dentro de esta especie, pero actualmente se clasifica como una especie separada.​

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Muscicapa lendu ( Basque )

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Muscicapa lendu Muscicapa generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Muscicapidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Muscicapa lendu: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Muscicapa lendu Muscicapa generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Muscicapidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Chapins vliegenvanger ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vogels

De Chapins vliegenvanger (Muscicapa lendu) is een vogelsoort uit de familie van de Muscicapidae (vliegenvangers).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort komt voor in het oostelijke deel van Centraal-Afrika in de bergen van noordoostelijk Zaïre tot zuidwestelijk Oeganda en westelijk Kenia.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Chapins vliegenvanger: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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De Chapins vliegenvanger (Muscicapa lendu) is een vogelsoort uit de familie van de Muscicapidae (vliegenvangers).

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Muscicapa lendu ( Portuguese )

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Muscicapa lendu é uma espécie de ave da família Muscicapidae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: República Democrática do Congo, Quénia, Uganda e possivelmente em Ruanda.[1]

Os seus habitats naturais são: regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.[1]

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

Referências

  1. a b c BirdLife International (2004). Muscicapa lendu (em inglês). IUCN 2006. Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas da IUCN de 2006 . Página visitada em 26 de Julho de 2007.
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Muscicapa lendu: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Muscicapa lendu é uma espécie de ave da família Muscicapidae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: República Democrática do Congo, Quénia, Uganda e possivelmente em Ruanda.

Os seus habitats naturais são: regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

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Chapinflugsnappare ( Swedish )

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Chapinflugsnappare[2] (Fraseria lendu) är en fågel i familjen flugsnappare inom ordningen tättingar.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som sårbar.[1] Arten beskrevs 1932 av James Chapin och dess svenska trivialnamn är en hyllning till honom.

Chapinflugsnappare delas in i två underarter:[3]

Tidigare fördes chapinflugsnappare till Muscicapa, men DNA-studier visar att arterna i släktet inte är varandras närmaste släktingar.[5]

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2016 Fraseria lendu Från: IUCN 2016. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016.3 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-12-11.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2016) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 2016-02-10
  3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2016) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2016 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-08-11
  4. ^ Gill, F & D Donsker (Eds). 2016. IOC World Bird List (v 6.2). doi : 10.14344/IOC.ML.6.2.
  5. ^ Gary Voelker, Jerry W. Huntley, Joshua V. Peñalba, Rauri C.K. Bowie (2016), Resolving taxonomic uncertainty and historical biogeographic patterns in Muscicapa flycatchers and their allies, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 94, 618-625.

Externa länkar

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Chapinflugsnappare: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Chapinflugsnappare (Fraseria lendu) är en fågel i familjen flugsnappare inom ordningen tättingar. IUCN kategoriserar arten som sårbar. Arten beskrevs 1932 av James Chapin och dess svenska trivialnamn är en hyllning till honom.

Chapinflugsnappare delas in i två underarter:

Fraseria lendu lendu – förekommer i bergsområden från nordöstra Kongo-Kinshasa till sydvästra Uganda och Kakamegaskogen i västra Kenya. Fraseria lendu itombwensis – är endemisk för Itombwe i östra Kongo-Kinshasa och behandlas av vissa auktoriteter som den egna arten itombweflugsnappare..

Tidigare fördes chapinflugsnappare till Muscicapa, men DNA-studier visar att arterna i släktet inte är varandras närmaste släktingar.

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Muscicapa lendu ( Vietnamese )

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Muscicapa lendu là một loài chim trong họ Muscicapidae.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo


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Muscicapa lendu: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Muscicapa lendu là một loài chim trong họ Muscicapidae.

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