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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus ( Asturian )

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Map marker icon – Nicolas Mollet – Birds – Nature – white.png Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.

Acanthorhynchus superciliosus, ye una especie d'ave Passeriformes, perteneciente a la familia Meliphagidae, del xéneru Acanthorhynchus.[1]

Llocalización

Ye endémica d'Australia.[2]

Referencies

Enllaces esternos

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

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Map marker icon – Nicolas Mollet – Birds – Nature – white.png Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.

Acanthorhynchus superciliosus, ye una especie d'ave Passeriformes, perteneciente a la familia Meliphagidae, del xéneru Acanthorhynchus.

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus ( Breton )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus[1] a zo ur spesad golvaneged eus ar c'herentiad Meliphagidae.

Dont a ra anv e anv eus ar ger latin sŭpercĭlĭum[2] a dalvez kement hag abrant e brezhoneg.

Doareoù pennañ

Boued

Annezva

Kavout a reer ar spesad e mervent stad Aostralia ar C'hornôg[3].

Liammoù diavaez

Notennoù ha daveennoù

  1. N'en deus ar spesad anv boutin ebet testeniekaet e brezhoneg evit poent.
  2. (fr) Grand Dictionnaire Latin Olivetti.
  3. (en) Roadennoù IOC World Bird List diwar-benn Acanthorhynchus superciliosus.
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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus: Brief Summary ( Breton )

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lang="br" dir="ltr">

Acanthorhynchus superciliosus a zo ur spesad golvaneged eus ar c'herentiad Meliphagidae.

Dont a ra anv e anv eus ar ger latin sŭpercĭlĭum a dalvez kement hag abrant e brezhoneg.

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Bec d'espina occidental ( Catalan; Valencian )

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El bec d'espina occidental (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) és un ocell de la famíliadels melifàgids (Meliphagidae) pròpia d'Austràlia Occidental. No s'han descrit subespècies.

Morfologia

  • Fa 12-15 cm de llarg, amb un pes de 10 grams.[1]
  • Mascle amb cap negre separat del dors gris per una banda vermella al coll que l'arriba per la gola fins al pit. Ales grises. Banda blanca sota el bec i sobre els ulls. Zones inferiors blanquinoses.
  • Femella amb colors més discrets amb cap gris, separat dels dors per una banda rogenca al clatell.
  • Bec prim llarg i corbat.

Hàbitat i distribució

Boscos i matoll del sud-oest d'Austràlia Occidental.

Referències

 src= A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Bec d'espina occidental Modifica l'enllaç a Wikidata
  1. Graham Pizzey, Frank Knight (1998). Birds of Australia. London: HarperCollins. p. 396. ISBN 0002201321.


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Bec d'espina occidental: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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El bec d'espina occidental (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) és un ocell de la famíliadels melifàgids (Meliphagidae) pròpia d'Austràlia Occidental. No s'han descrit subespècies.

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Melysor pigfain y Gorllewin ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Melysor pigfain y Gorllewin (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: melysorion pigfain y Gorllewin) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Acanthorhynchus superciliosus; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Western spinebill. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Melysorion (Lladin: Meliphagidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. superciliosus, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Awstralia.

Teulu

Mae'r melysor pigfain y Gorllewin yn perthyn i deulu'r Melysorion (Lladin: Meliphagidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Mêlsugnwr brown Myza celebensis Melysor Ambon Myzomela blasii Melysor bronddu Samoa Gymnomyza samoensis
USFWS Gymnomyza samoensis R. Stirnemann (21868973260).jpg
Melysor bronoren Myzomela jugularis
Myzomela jugularis.jpg
Melysor genwyn Myzomela albigula Melysor gwyrdd Gymnomyza viridis
Giant Forest Honeyeater DeVoeux.JPG
Melysor Huon Melipotes ater
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.AVES.148362 1 - Melipotes ater Rothschild & Hartert, 1911 - Meliphagidae - bird skin specimen.jpeg
Melysor moel coronog Philemon argenticeps
Silver-crowned Friarbird 2638.jpg
Melysor moel gwarwyn Philemon albitorques
Philemon albitorques.jpg
Melysor moel swnllyd Philemon corniculatus
Noisy Friarbird dec07.jpg
Melysor pengoch y mangrof Myzomela erythrocephala
Red-headed Honeyeater.jpg
Melysor tywyll Myzomela obscura
Myzomela obscura - Daintree Villiage.jpg
Melysor ystlysgoch Ptiloprora erythropleura
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.AVES.134740 1 - Ptiloprora erythropleura erythropleura (Salvadori, 1876) - Meliphagidae - bird skin specimen.jpeg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Melysor pigfain y Gorllewin: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

provided by wikipedia CY

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Melysor pigfain y Gorllewin (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: melysorion pigfain y Gorllewin) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Acanthorhynchus superciliosus; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Western spinebill. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Melysorion (Lladin: Meliphagidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. superciliosus, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Awstralia.

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Western spinebill

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The western spinebill (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) is a honeyeater found in the heath and woodland of south-western Australia. Ranging between 12–16 centimetres (4.7–6.3 in) long, it weighs around 10 grams (0.35 oz). It has a black head, gray back and wings, with a red band behind its neck and from its throat to its breast. Its curved bill is long and slender.

Like other honeyeaters, the western spinebill feeds on nectar. It tends to obtain its nectar from lower shrubs than most other honeyeaters, including Banksia, Dryandra, Grevillea, Adenanthos, and Verticordia.[2] It also feeds from trees of Banksia and Eucalyptus, and from herbs such as Anigozanthos. In addition to nectar, it feeds on insects that it captures in the air or on plants.

It is a frequent visitor to Adenanthos obovatus, and its territories are smaller when they contain more shrubs of this species. Male spinebills often contest their territory borders with other males, and allow females to live within them. These territories range from 0.2 to 0.5 hectares in size. With their long curved bills, western spinebills are the only honeyeaters able to gain nectar out of the tube-like flowers.[3]

It breeds from September to January, in a nest made from bark, plant stems, down and spider web. It lays 1–2 eggs, usually incubated by the female.

Systematics

First described by John Gould in 1837, the western spinebill is a monotypic species, with only one form found across its range. It forms a superspecies with the closely related eastern spinebill.[4] Scientists believe the two sister species are descended from a shared ancestor whose once widespread populations were separated by climate change. During a past period of desertification, that ancestor species retreated to refuges in the southwestern and southeastern corners of the continent, and evolved into the two present-day spinebill species.[5] Recent DNA studies have shown that the two spinebills belong to a clade which is a sister taxon to all other honeyeaters.[6]

The two are members of the genus Acanthorhynchus, from the Ancient Greek akantha, meaning 'spine' and rhunkhos, meaning 'bill'.[7] The specific name superciliosus is Latin for 'eyebrowed', a reference to the male's bold white supercilium.[8] Early settler George Fletcher Moore reported that the Noongar, southwestern Australia's indigenous people, called this species "buljit".[9]

Description

The female is smaller and plainer than the male.

The western spinebill is a small honeyeater with a slender, curved bill. It ranges in length from 12 to 16 cm (4.7 to 6.3 in),[10][11][nb 1] and in weight from 8–11 g (0.28–0.39 oz).[13] Males are, on average, slightly larger than females.[11] The sexes differ somewhat in plumage. The male is dark olive-grey above with a chestnut nape. Below, his throat and breast are chestnut, edged below with a white band and a black band; his abdomen is buff.[11] He has a white eyebrow and a black mask, and white outer tail feathers which are 'flirted' in flight.[10] The female is plainer, with a pale rufous nape. Her throat and underparts are variously described as rufous-buff[10] or pale grey,[14] and she lacks the distinctive banding of the male.[10] The immature resembles a plainer female, though with a yellow base to the bill.[14]

Voice

The high, shrill, staccato piping of the western spinebill is transcribed as kleet-kleet[10][11] or kleat-kleat.[14]

Range and habitat

Endemic to the southwestern corner of Western Australia, the western spinebill is found from north of Jurien Bay to Israelite Bay, and inland to an arc described by Moora, Corrigin and Lake Grace. It is common in the understorey of heaths, coastal scrub, woodlands and forest, and in Banksia thickets.[10]

The species is kept in Western Australian aviaries, as the sister species Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris of the east is held in captivity in Sydney, due to the local species being available to avicultural enthusiasts of honeyeaters.[15]

Behaviour

Flowers of Banksia ilicifolia are a favourite nectar source.

The western spinebill is known to be locally nomadic.[10]

Feeding

Like other honeyeaters, the western spinebill feeds primarily on nectar. It feeds for longer time periods—and ingests more nectar—in the first 60 to 90 minutes of each day than it does later in the day.[16]

Banksia ilicifolia is particularly sought over other banksias,[17] which may be foraged, including B. menziesii (although birds do not congregate in greater numbers when this species is flowering),[18] and B. sessilis.[19] The western spinebill has been observed foraging at flower spikes lower down in the tree canopy, possibly to avoid larger and more aggressive honeyeaters.[18]

Breeding

The western spinebill breeds primarily from September to January,[10] though eggs have been noted as early as August, and fledglings as late as March.[13] The female, only very occasionally with help from the male,[13] builds a tidy cup nest from bark, grass, plant stems, and plant down,[10] bound with spider webs to a low bush or tree.[14] The nest, which is sometimes conspicuous,[14] is typically located 1–5 m (3.3–16.4 ft) off the ground.[10] The female lays 1–2 eggs, which measure 17 mm × 13 mm (0.67 in × 0.51 in) on average.[14] These are pinkish or bluish with spots and blotches of chestnut or purplish-brown.[10] The eggs are incubated primarily by the female, only very occasionally by the male. Nestlings are fed by both parents, and fledge after 15 days or so. Both parents continue to feed the fledglings for some time after they leave the nest. The species is one of many known to host the offspring of the pallid cuckoo, a brood parasite.[13]

Note

  1. ^ By convention, length is measured from the tip of the bill to the tip of the tail on a dead bird (or skin) laid on its back.[12]

References

Citations

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Acanthorhynchus superciliosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.old-form url
  2. ^ George (Berndt), Elizabeth A.; Margaret Pieroni (illustrations) (2002). Verticordia: the turner of hearts. Crawley: University of Western Australia Press. p. 17. ISBN 1-876268-46-8. In WA ... Western Spinebill (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) [has] been recorded visiting cultivated plants [Verticordia grandis]
  3. ^ Newland, C. E.; Wooller, R. D. (1985). "Seasonal changes in a honeyeater assemblage in Banksia woodland, near Perth, Western Australia". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 12 (4): 631–36. doi:10.1080/03014223.1985.10428312. Retrieved 24 November 2010.
  4. ^ Schodde, Richard; Mason, I. J. (1999). Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines. Collingwood, VIC, Australia: CSIRO. ISBN 978-0-643-10293-4.
  5. ^ Newton, Ian (2003). Speciation and Biogeography of Birds. San Diego, CA: Academic Press. pp. 341–42. ISBN 978-0-08-092499-1.
  6. ^ Christidis, Les; Boles, Walter (2008). Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds. Collingwood, VIC, Australia: CSIRO. p. 186. ISBN 978-0-643-06511-6.
  7. ^ Jobling 2010, p. 30
  8. ^ Jobling 2010, p. 374
  9. ^ Moore, George Fletcher (1884). Diary of Ten Years Eventful Life of an Early Settler in Western Australia. London, UK: M. Walbrook. p. 101. ISBN 9780855641375. LCCN 43042806.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Pizzey, Graham; Knight, Frank (1998). Birds of Australia. London: HarperCollins. p. 396. ISBN 0-00-220132-1.
  11. ^ a b c d Simpson, Ken; Day, Nicolas (1984). Field Guide to the Birds of Australia. London, UK: Christopher Helm. p. 240. ISBN 978-0-7470-3023-2.
  12. ^ Cramp, Stanley, ed. (1977). Handbook of the Birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa: Birds of the Western Palearctic, Volume 1, Ostrich to Ducks. Oxford University Press. p. 3. ISBN 0-19-857358-8.
  13. ^ a b c d Higgins, Christidis & Ford 2008, p. 583
  14. ^ a b c d e f Slater, Peter; Slater, Pat; Slater, Raoul (2003). The Slater Field Guide to Australian Birds. Frenchs Forest, NSW, Australia: Reed New Holland. p. 294. ISBN 978-1-877069-00-0.
  15. ^ Shephard, Mark (1989). Aviculture in Australia: Keeping and Breeding Aviary Birds. Prahran, Victoria: Black Cockatoo Press. p. 241. ISBN 978-0-9588106-0-9.
  16. ^ Collins, B. G.; Clow, H. (1978). "Feeding Behaviour and Energetics of the Western Spinebill, Acanthorhynchus superciliosis (Aves: Meliphagidae)". Australian Journal of Zoology. 26 (2): 269–277. doi:10.1071/zo9780269.
  17. ^ Whelan, Robert J., Robert J.; Burbidge, Allan H. (1980). "Flowering phenology, seed set and bird pollination of five Western Australian Banksia species". Austral Ecology. 5 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1980.tb01225.x.
  18. ^ a b Ramsey, M.W. (1989). "The seasonal abundance and foraging behaviour of honeyeaters and their potential role in the pollination of Banksia menziesii". Australian Journal of Ecology. 14 (1): 33–40. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1989.tb01006.x. ISSN 0307-692X.
  19. ^ Collins, Brian G.; Grey, James (1989). "Preferential Foraging by Honeyeaters in the Jarrah Forest of Western Australia". Ostrich. 60: 39–47. doi:10.1080/00306525.1989.9639614.

Cited texts

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Western spinebill: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The western spinebill (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) is a honeyeater found in the heath and woodland of south-western Australia. Ranging between 12–16 centimetres (4.7–6.3 in) long, it weighs around 10 grams (0.35 oz). It has a black head, gray back and wings, with a red band behind its neck and from its throat to its breast. Its curved bill is long and slender.

Like other honeyeaters, the western spinebill feeds on nectar. It tends to obtain its nectar from lower shrubs than most other honeyeaters, including Banksia, Dryandra, Grevillea, Adenanthos, and Verticordia. It also feeds from trees of Banksia and Eucalyptus, and from herbs such as Anigozanthos. In addition to nectar, it feeds on insects that it captures in the air or on plants.

It is a frequent visitor to Adenanthos obovatus, and its territories are smaller when they contain more shrubs of this species. Male spinebills often contest their territory borders with other males, and allow females to live within them. These territories range from 0.2 to 0.5 hectares in size. With their long curved bills, western spinebills are the only honeyeaters able to gain nectar out of the tube-like flowers.

It breeds from September to January, in a nest made from bark, plant stems, down and spider web. It lays 1–2 eggs, usually incubated by the female.

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El picoespina occidental (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Meliphagidae endémica del suroeste de Australia.[2]

Referencias

  1. BirdLife International (2016). «Acanthorhynchus superciliosus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2018.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 24 de diciembre de 2018.
  2. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). «Honeyeaters». World Bird List v 8.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Consultado el 23 de diciembre de 2018.

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El picoespina occidental (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Meliphagidae endémica del suroeste de Australia.​

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus ( Basque )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus Acanthorhynchus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Meliphagidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Ikus, gainera

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus Acanthorhynchus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Meliphagidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Vyömesikko ( Finnish )

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Vyömesikko (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus)[2] on mesikoiden heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.

Levinneisyys

Vyömesikkoa tavataan Australian lounaisosissa. Lajia on kuvattu yleiseksi, ja se on luokiteltu elinvoimaiseksi.[1]

Lähteet

  1. a b c Acanthorhynchus superciliosus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. (englanniksi)
  2. Väisänen, R. A.; Högmander, H.; Björklund, H.; Hänninen, L.; Lammin-Soila, M.; Lokki, J. & Rauste, V.: Maailman lintujen suomenkieliset nimet. 2., uudistettu painos. Helsinki: BirdLife Suomi ry, 2006. Teoksen verkkoversio.
Tämä lintuihin liittyvä artikkeli on tynkä. Voit auttaa Wikipediaa laajentamalla artikkelia.
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Vyömesikko: Brief Summary ( Finnish )

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Vyömesikko (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) on mesikoiden heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.

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Méliphage festonné ( French )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus

Le Méliphage festonné (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) est une espèce de passereaux méliphages des landes et des bois du sud-ouest de l'Australie-Occidentale.

Description

Il mesure environ quatorze centimètres de long, et pèse environ dix grammes. Il a la tête noire, les ailes et le dos gris avec une bande rouge derrière le cou et du cou à la poitrine. Il a des bandes blanches derrière le bec et les yeux. Il a une long bec fin courbé vers le bas.

Son cri est un sifflement rapide et aigu qui devient beaucoup plus doux dans ses périodes d'alimentation.

Alimentation

Comme les autres méliphages, il se nourrit de nectar. Il tend à obtenir son nectar des arbustes plus petits que ceux utilisés par les autres méliphages, notamment les Banksias, Dryandras, Grevilleas, Adenanthos et Verticordias. Il se nourrit du nectar des fleurs d'arbres de Banksias et d'Eucalyptus, et de fines herbes telles que les Anigozanthos. En plus de nectar, il se nourrit d'insectes qu'il capture en l'air ou sur les plantes.

Reproduction

Il se reproduit de janvier à septembre, dans un nid fait d'écorces, de tiges de plantes, de duvet et de toile d'araignée. Il pond un ou deux œufs par saison, et, en général, c'est la femelle qui les couve.

Voir aussi

Références taxinomiques

Notes et références

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Méliphage festonné: Brief Summary ( French )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus

Le Méliphage festonné (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) est une espèce de passereaux méliphages des landes et des bois du sud-ouest de l'Australie-Occidentale.

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus ( Indonesian )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus adalah sebuah spesies burung penghisap madu yang ditemukan di Australia Barat Daya. Memiliki panjang antara 12–16 sentimeter (4,7–6,3 in), burung tersebut memiliki berat sekitar 10 gram (0,35 oz).

Referensi

Kutipan

Teks yang dikutip

  • Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London, UK: Christopher Helm. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  • Higgins, P. J.; Christidis, Les; Ford, Hugh A. (2008). "Family Meliphagidae (Honeyeaters)". Dalam del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Christie, David. Handbook of Birds of the World, volume 13: Penduline-tits to Shrikes. Barcelona, Spain: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-84-96553-45-3.

Pranala luar

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus: Brief Summary ( Indonesian )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus adalah sebuah spesies burung penghisap madu yang ditemukan di Australia Barat Daya. Memiliki panjang antara 12–16 sentimeter (4,7–6,3 in), burung tersebut memiliki berat sekitar 10 gram (0,35 oz).

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Roesthalshoningvogel ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vogels

De roesthalshoningvogel (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) is een zangvogel uit de familie Meliphagidae (honingeters).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort is endemisch in zuidwestelijk Australië.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Roesthalshoningvogel: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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De roesthalshoningvogel (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) is een zangvogel uit de familie Meliphagidae (honingeters).

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Trikolorhonningeter ( Norwegian )

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Trikolorhonningeter (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) er en fugl i gruppen Acanthorhynchus i familien honningetere. Den er endemisk til Vest-Australia.

Referanser

  1. ^ Syvertsen, P. O., Ree, V., Hansen, O. B., Syvertsen, Ø., Bergan, M., Kvam, H., Viker, M. & Axelsen, T. 2008. Virksomheten til Norsk navnekomité for fugl (NNKF) 1990-2008. Norske navn på verdens fugler. Norsk Ornitologisk Forenings hjemmesider (publisert 22.5.2008)
  2. ^ BirdLife International 2012. Acanthorhynchus superciliosus. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2.. Besøkt 2013-11-24.

Eksterne lenker

Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2011. The Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.. Besøkt 1. juni 2013.

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Trikolorhonningeter: Brief Summary ( Norwegian )

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Trikolorhonningeter (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) er en fugl i gruppen Acanthorhynchus i familien honningetere. Den er endemisk til Vest-Australia.

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Miodopijek rdzawoszyi ( Polish )

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Miodopijek rdzawoszyi (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) – gatunek małego, barwnego ptaka z rodziny miodojadów. Występuje w południowo-zachodniej części Australii Zachodniej. Nie jest zagrożony. Brak podgatunków.

Wygląd: Występuje dymorfizm płciowy. Ma długi, zakrzywiony, czarny dziób. Samica ma kasztanowate gardło i niżej oraz rudy kark, poza tym głowę ma szarą. Samiec ma rude gardło, kark i szyję. Wierzch głowy ma szary, niżej jest biały pasek oczny, czarna przepaska i znów biały pasek. Gardło od jasnokremowego brzucha oddzielają biały czarny pasek. Skrzydła i ogon są ciemnoszare. W zgięciu skrzydeł jest biały brzeg.

Wymiary:

  • długość ciała: 13‒15 cm
  • rozpiętość skrzydeł: 18 cm
  • masa ciała: 11 g

Biotop: Wrzosowiska oraz zadrzewienia.

Zachowanie: Przyłącza się do innych miodojadów.

Głos: Przenikliwe „kliit-kliit”, piosenka jest fletowymi gwizdami.

Pokarm: Niektóre bezkręgowce i nektar.

Lęgi: Gniazdo to mała miseczka z pajęczyn i włókien kory. Mieści się w niskim krzewie. Składa 1‒2 jaja wysiadywane przez samicę. Wyprowadza jeden lęg. Pisklęta potrafią latać po co najmniej 15 dniach.

Przypisy

  1. Acanthorhynchus superciliosus, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. BirdLife International 2012, Acanthorhynchus superciliosus [w:] The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 [online], wersja 2014.3 [dostęp 2015-03-29] (ang.).

Bibliografia

  • David Chandler, Dominic Couzens, Euan Dunn, Jonathan Elphic, Rob Hume i inni: Ptaki. Warszawa: MULTICO, 2008, seria: Fakty o zwierzętach świata. ISBN 978-83-7073-583-8.
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Miodopijek rdzawoszyi: Brief Summary ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL

Miodopijek rdzawoszyi (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) – gatunek małego, barwnego ptaka z rodziny miodojadów. Występuje w południowo-zachodniej części Australii Zachodniej. Nie jest zagrożony. Brak podgatunków.

Wygląd: Występuje dymorfizm płciowy. Ma długi, zakrzywiony, czarny dziób. Samica ma kasztanowate gardło i niżej oraz rudy kark, poza tym głowę ma szarą. Samiec ma rude gardło, kark i szyję. Wierzch głowy ma szary, niżej jest biały pasek oczny, czarna przepaska i znów biały pasek. Gardło od jasnokremowego brzucha oddzielają biały czarny pasek. Skrzydła i ogon są ciemnoszare. W zgięciu skrzydeł jest biały brzeg.

Wymiary:

długość ciała: 13‒15 cm rozpiętość skrzydeł: 18 cm masa ciała: 11 g

Biotop: Wrzosowiska oraz zadrzewienia.

Zachowanie: Przyłącza się do innych miodojadów.

Głos: Przenikliwe „kliit-kliit”, piosenka jest fletowymi gwizdami.

Pokarm: Niektóre bezkręgowce i nektar.

Lęgi: Gniazdo to mała miseczka z pajęczyn i włókien kory. Mieści się w niskim krzewie. Składa 1‒2 jaja wysiadywane przez samicę. Wyprowadza jeden lęg. Pisklęta potrafią latać po co najmniej 15 dniach.

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Rosthalsad honungsfågel ( Swedish )

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Rosthalsad honungsfågel[2] (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) är en fågel i familjen honungsfåglar inom ordningen tättingar.[3] Den förekommer i sydvästra Western Australia.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Acanthorhynchus superciliosus Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2018) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter, läst 2018-02-14
  3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2015) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2015 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-02-11

Externa länkar

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Rosthalsad honungsfågel: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Rosthalsad honungsfågel (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) är en fågel i familjen honungsfåglar inom ordningen tättingar. Den förekommer i sydvästra Western Australia. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Acanthorhynchus superciliosus là một loài chim trong họ Meliphagidae.[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). Acanthorhynchus superciliosus. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 11 năm 2013.
  2. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo


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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Acanthorhynchus superciliosus là một loài chim trong họ Meliphagidae.

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Западный шилоклювый медосос ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию
Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Надкласс: Четвероногие
Класс: Птицы
Подкласс: Настоящие птицы
Инфракласс: Новонёбные
Семейство: Медососовые
Вид: Западный шилоклювый медосос
Международное научное название

Acanthorhynchus superciliosus Gould, 1837

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ITIS 558386NCBI 266335EOL 918572

Западный шилоклювый медосос[1] (лат. Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) — вид воробьинообразных птиц из семейства медососовых (Meliphagidae). Распространён в Западной Австралии[2][нет в источнике]. Питается нектаром низкорастущих кустарников из родов — банксия (Banksia), дриандра (Dryandra), гревиллея (Grevillea), аденантос (Adenanthos) и вертикордия (Verticordia)[3]. Потомство выводит в сентябре—январе. Этот вид гнездо строит из коры, веточек растений, пушка и паутины. Самка откладывает одно-два яйца[4].

Примечания

  1. Бёме Р. Л., Флинт В. Е. Пятиязычный словарь названий животных. Птицы. Латинский, русский, английский, немецкий, французский / Под общ. ред. акад. В. Е. Соколова. — М.: Рус. яз., «РУССО», 1994. — С. 384. — 2030 экз.ISBN 5-200-00643-0.
  2. Acanthorhynchus superciliosus (англ.). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  3. George (Berndt), Elizabeth A. Verticordia: the turner of hearts. — Crawley : University of Western Australia Press, 2002. — P. 17. — «In WA ... Western Spinebill (Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) [has] been recorded visiting cultivated plants [Verticordia grandis]». — ISBN 1 876 268 46 8.
  4. Pizzey, Graham. Birds of Australia / Graham Pizzey, Knight. — London : HarperCollins, 1998. — P. 396. — ISBN 0002201321.


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Западный шилоклювый медосос: Brief Summary ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию

Западный шилоклювый медосос (лат. Acanthorhynchus superciliosus) — вид воробьинообразных птиц из семейства медососовых (Meliphagidae). Распространён в Западной Австралии[нет в источнике]. Питается нектаром низкорастущих кустарников из родов — банксия (Banksia), дриандра (Dryandra), гревиллея (Grevillea), аденантос (Adenanthos) и вертикордия (Verticordia). Потомство выводит в сентябре—январе. Этот вид гнездо строит из коры, веточек растений, пушка и паутины. Самка откладывает одно-два яйца.

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