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Trapeze Horseconch

Pleuroploca trapezium (Linnaeus 1758)

Pleuroploca trapezium

provided by wikipedia EN

Pleuroploca trapezium, common name : the trapezium horse conch or striped fox conch, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.[1]

This species is sought after for food but also to be used as a trumpet when the tip of the spire is cut off.[2][3]

Subspecies and formae

  • Subspecies Pleuroploca trapezium audouini (Jonas, 1846)
  • Forma Pleuroploca trapezium f. intermedia (Kobelt, 1875)
  • Forma Pleuroploca trapezium f. paeteli (Strebel, 1911)

Description

The golden brown shell is solid and heavy. Its shell size varies between 85 mm and 250 mm with a common length of 200 mm. The spire is of moderate length. The apex is usually eroded. The sutures are constricted. The shoulders on the whorls are covered with spiral rows of slightly pointed strong nodules. The surface is covered with fine, brown, incised spiral lines, mainly in pairs. The outer lip is dentate with seven pairs of teeth, situated where the paired lines meet the edge. The oval aperture is pale with strong ridges internally. The columella is smooth posteriorly. The siphonal canal is extended and short. The fasciole is weak.[1]

Pleuroploca trapezium has been observed preying on the spiny cerith (Cerithium echinatum) in the Seychelles.[4]

Pleuroploca trapezium, apertural view

Distribution

This species is distributed in the Red Sea and in the Indian Ocean along Aldabra Atolls of Seychelles, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Réunion (France), South Africa and Tanzania; in the Pacific Ocean from Japan down to Melanesia, New Caledonia (France) and North Queensland but rarely along Australian coasts.

Habitat

This species can be found in the benthic zone on seagrass beds at depths between 0 – 40 m.

References

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wikipedia EN

Pleuroploca trapezium: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Pleuroploca trapezium, common name : the trapezium horse conch or striped fox conch, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.

This species is sought after for food but also to be used as a trumpet when the tip of the spire is cut off.

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Pleuroploca trapezium ( French )

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Pleuroploca trapezium est une espèce de mollusque gastéropode marin appartenant à la famille des Fasciolariidae.

Description et caractéristiques

Ce coquillage mesure 20 cm de long maximum[2], parfois jusqu'à 28 cm[3].

Habitat et répartition

Source

  • Arianna Fulvo et Roberto Nistri (2005). 350 coquillages du monde entier. Delachaux et Niestlé (Paris) : 256 p. (ISBN 2-603-01374-2)

Références taxinomiques

Notes et références

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wikipedia FR

Pleuroploca trapezium: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Pleuroploca trapezium est une espèce de mollusque gastéropode marin appartenant à la famille des Fasciolariidae.

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Pleuroploca trapezium ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Pleuroploca trapezium is een slakkensoort uit de familie van de Fasciolariidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1758 door Linnaeus.

Deze slak heeft een dikke en zware schelp, die zeer groot kan worden (tot 28 cm lang; gewoonlijk rond de 20 cm). De soort komt voor in de Rode Zee, de Indische Oceaan vanaf het oosten van Afrika, de Perzische Golf, de Indonesische Archipel en de westelijke Stille Oceaan tot in Melanesië en noordelijk tot aan Japan. Schelpen waarvan het topje van de spiraal is afgesneden worden traditioneel gebruikt als trompet.[2]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Bouchet, P. (2012). Pleuroploca trapezium (Linnaeus, 1758). Geraadpleegd via: World Register of Marine Species op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=217071
  2. Kent E. Carpenter, Volker H. Niem (red.) The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific Volume 1: Seaweeds, corals, bivalves and gastropods. FAO, 1998, blz. 590.
Geplaatst op:
09-03-2013
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Pleuroploca trapezium ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Ốc tra-pe (Danh pháp khoa học: Pleuroploca trapezium) là một loài ốc biển trong họ Fasciolariidae.

Đặc điểm

Kích cỡ chúng từ 85–250 mm Vỏ ốc tra-pe là một loại vỏ có đường xoắn cao và có hình dạng xi phông dáng chú ý. Nó là một loại vỏ được tìm thất mới nhất so với các loại vỏ thông thường khác. Ốc tra-pe dùng để cắt trang trí và sưu tầm Sống ở vùng nước nông, đáy đá.

Phân loài

  • Pleuroploca trapezium audouini (Jonas, 1846)
  • Pleuroploca trapezium f. intermedia (Kobelt, 1875)
  • Pleuroploca trapezium f. paeteli (Strebel, 1911)

Chú thích

Tham khảo

  •  src= Dữ liệu liên quan tới Pleuroploca trapezium tại Wikispecies
  • Dautzenberg, Ph. (1929). Mollusques testaces marins de Madagascar. Faune des Colonies Francaises, Tome III
  • Richmond, M. (Ed.) (1997). A guide to the seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean islands. Sida/Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC: Stockholm, Sweden. ISBN 91-630-4594-X. 448 pp.


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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI

Pleuroploca trapezium: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Ốc tra-pe (Danh pháp khoa học: Pleuroploca trapezium) là một loài ốc biển trong họ Fasciolariidae.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
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wikipedia VI

角赤旋螺 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

角赤旋螺(学名:Pleuroploca trapezium)是一個海螺物种,屬於新腹足目细带螺科海洋腹足纲软体动物[2]。舊屬前鰓類旋螺科[1]:596[3],日常生活提及的「旋螺」常指本物種[1]:596。本物種一般作為食用而被捕獲,但當其水管溝被鋸走後,亦有用作螺號使用[4][5]

亞種

  • Subspecies Pleuroploca trapezium audouini (Jonas, 1846)
  • Forma Pleuroploca trapezium f. intermedia (Kobelt, 1875)
  • Forma Pleuroploca trapezium f. paeteli (Strebel, 1911)

型態描述

螺殼黃褐色,質堅厚[1]:596。殼長85 mm至250 mm,當中200 mm最常見。 殼面有結節狀之棱,老成者形大而殼尤堅[1]:596。殼有褐色刻紋,呈渦狀[1]:596水管溝英语siphonal canal短而突出。

本物種在塞舌尔曾被發現會捕食棘蟹守螺Cerithium echinatum[6]

 src=
Pleuroploca trapezium, apertural view

分佈

本物種分佈於印度洋红海阿尔达布拉环礁沿岸、马达加斯加毛里求斯莫桑比克留尼汪南非坦桑尼亚;在西太平洋分佈於北起日本中国大陆[3]台湾[3]马来西亚[3]印度尼西亚[3]美拉尼西亚新喀里多尼亞澳大利亚昆士蘭州北部。在澳大利亚沿岸亦偶有出現但罕見。

棲息地

常栖息在低潮线的長海草海床,見於水深20米[3]左右。

参考文献

延伸閱讀

  • Dautzenberg, Ph. (1929). Mollusques testaces marins de Madagascar. Faune des Colonies Francaises, Tome III
  • Richmond, M. (Ed.) (1997). A guide to the seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean islands. Sida/Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC: Stockholm, Sweden. ISBN 91-630-4594-X. 448 pp.

外部連結

 src= 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:角赤旋螺 物種識別信息
 title=
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维基百科作者和编辑

角赤旋螺: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

角赤旋螺(学名:Pleuroploca trapezium)是一個海螺物种,屬於新腹足目细带螺科海洋腹足纲软体动物。舊屬前鰓類旋螺科:596,日常生活提及的「旋螺」常指本物種:596。本物種一般作為食用而被捕獲,但當其水管溝被鋸走後,亦有用作螺號使用。

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维基百科作者和编辑

Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Unmistakable large, elongated, solid and heavy shell, up to 20 cm. Shoulders of body and upper whorls with thick, blunt nodules. Surface often with fine brown, spiral lines. Colour golden brown, aperture pale. Habitat: seagrass beds. Distribution: Indo-Pacific. Regional names: Kis. Kome, Kome fundwa; MCr. Conocono. (Richmond, 1997).

Reference

Drummond, R.B. (1981) Common Trees of the Central Watershed Woodlands of Zimbabwe. Natural Resources Board, Harare. Pages 168 - 169 (Includes a picture).

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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]