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Black Lip Pearl Oyster

Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Margarita sinensis Leach 1814
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Pinctada margaritifera
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Australia Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Guam Species List, Kenya Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Reunion Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Seychelles Species List, South Africa Species List, Vietnam Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, Indonesia Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia MS, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, wikipedia emerging languages, Timor Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Pinctada margaritifera
Recognized by Moorea Biocode, Undersea Productions, FAO Fishery Statistics, and Furui 2020
Pinctada margaritifera (L. 1758)
Species recognized by Femorale
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and Mozambique Species List
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by Marine Life in the Koh Phangan vicinity, Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington, and OBIS environmental data records
Avicula cumingii
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Margaritifera margaritifera
Species recognized by wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, and iNaturalist data coverage
Margaritifera margaritifera
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, Invertebrate phenology, and Habitat data for aquatic invertebrates
Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and GBIF data coverage
Meleagrina margaritifera
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Pinctada foliacea
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Pinctada margaritifera
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Moss et al 2016, Global Biotic Interactions, Wikipedia (inferred records), and GGBN data coverage
Pinctada margaritifera
Recognized by Flickr Group
Pinctada margaritifera (L. 1758)
Species recognized by Shelled animal body mass
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, TreatmentBank, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pteria margaritifera
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Avicula cumingii Reeve 1857
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Margarita sinensis Leach 1814
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Margaritifera fimbriata Bryan 1915
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Margaritifera margaritifera var. zanzibarensis Jameson 1901
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Margaritiphora communis Megerle von Mühlfeld 1811
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Meleagrina margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Meleagrina nigromarginata Saville-Kent 1893
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Mytilus margaritiferus Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Pinctada foliacea Röding 1798
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Pteria margaritifera Linnaeus
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Avicula cumingii Reeve 1857
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Margarita sinensis Leach 1814
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Margaritifera fimbriata Bryan 1915
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Margaritifera margaritifera var. zanzibarensis Jameson 1901
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Margaritiphora communis Megerle von Mühlfeld 1811
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Meleagrina nigromarginata Saville-Kent 1893
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Mytilus margaritiferus
Synonym according to NCBI
Mytilus margaritiferus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pinctada foliacea Röding 1798
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pteria margaritifera Linnaeus
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Alasmodonta arcuata Barnes 1823
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Avicula cumingii Reeve 1857
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Avicula cumingii Reeve 1857
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margarita (Margaritana) margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margarita sinensis Leach 1814
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Margarita sinensis Leach 1814
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritana durrovensis (Phillips 1928)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritana margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera (Margaritifera) margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera durrovensis Phillips 1928
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera fimbriata Bryan 1915
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Margaritifera fimbriata Bryan 1915
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera fluviatilis Schumacher 1815
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Margaritifera margaritifera durrovensis Phillips 1928
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritifera margaritifera var. zanzibarensis Jameson 1901
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Margaritifera margaritifera var. zanzibarensis Jameson 1901
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaritiphora communis Megerle von Mühlfeld 1811
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Margaritiphora communis Megerle von Mühlfeld 1811
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Margaron (Margaritana) margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Meleagrina margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Meleagrina margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Meleagrina nigromarginata Saville-Kent 1893
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Meleagrina nigromarginata Saville-Kent 1893
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Mya margaritifera Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Mytilus margaritiferus Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Mytilus margaritiferus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pinctada foliacea Röding 1798
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pinctada foliacea Röding 1798
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pteria (Margaritifera) margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pteria (Margaritifera) margaritifera var. zanzibarensis Jameson 1901
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pteria margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pteria margaritifera Linnaeus
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Unio elongatus Lamarck 1819
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Unio margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Unio roissyi Michaud 1831
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Black-lip pearl oyster preferred
Recognized by Undersea Productions
Pacific pearl-oyster
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
black-lip pearl oyster
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
black-lip pearl shell
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
black-lipped pearl oyster
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Basque

Perla-ostra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

黑蝶真珠蛤 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

perlotvorka mořská preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

クロチョウガイ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and World Register of Marine Species

Malay

Siput tipai batu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Trai ngọc môi đen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بينكتادا مارجريتيفيرا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

珠母贝 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

珠母贝 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

黑蝶真珠蛤 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

黑蝶真珠蛤 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

黑蝶珍珠蛤 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Bivalvia Linnaeus 1758
Autobranchia Grobben 1894
Pteriomorphia Beurlen 1944
Ostreida Férussac 1822
Pterioidea Gray 1847
Margaritidae Blainville 1824
Pinctada Röding 1798
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (G. B. Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (Philippi 1849)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (Gould 1850)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada reeveana (Dunker 1872)
Pinctada sugillata (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada vidua (Gould 1850)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia Linnaeus 1758
Autobranchia Grobben 1894
Heteroconchia J. E. Gray 1854
Palaeoheterodonta Newell 1965
Unionida Gray 1854
Unionoidea Rafinesque 1820
Margaritiferidae J. Henderson 1929
Margaritiferinae J. Henderson 1929
Margaritifera Schumacher 1815
Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Margaritifera arca Chepalyga 1964
Margaritifera argillacea Tolstikova 1976
Margaritifera baicalica Popova 1964
Margaritifera baichengensis (Z.-W. Gu 1976)
Margaritifera condoni (C. A. White 1885)
Margaritifera crosthwaitei (Newton 1909)
Margaritifera dahurica (Middendorff 1850)
Margaritifera dazhuensis X.-Z. Liu 1984
Margaritifera deviatkini Chepalyga 1971
Margaritifera distorta (W. Bean 1836)
Margaritifera endlichi (C. A. White 1877)
Margaritifera falcata (A. Gould 1850)
Margaritifera fortis (J.-H. Chen & Y.-M. Xu 1980)
Margaritifera gerberi Modell 1934
Margaritifera geyeri Modell 1931
Margaritifera glabra (C. M. Kolesnikov 1956)
Margaritifera hantkeni Modell 1950
Margaritifera haushamensis Modell 1931
Margaritifera hembeli (Conrad 1838)
Margaritifera herrei (Hannibal 1912)
Margaritifera huadongensis Q.-H. Ma 1980
Margaritifera inaequiradiata (Gümbel 1861)
Margaritifera kamtschatica Chepalyga 1976
Margaritifera kurilensis (Zatravkin & Starobogatov 1984)
Margaritifera laevis (F. Haas 1910)
Margaritifera lagriega Delvene, Munt, Piñuela & García-Ramos 2016
Margaritifera lufengensis (Q.-H. Ma 1976)
Margaritifera marrianae R. I. Johnson 1983
Margaritifera nanshanensis (Q.-H. Ma 1984)
Margaritifera occulta Maderni 1972
Margaritifera otatumei K. Suzuki 1942
Margaritifera owadaensis Noda 1970
Margaritifera perdahurica (Yokoyama 1932)
Margaritifera plana (Q.-H. Ma 1996)
Margaritifera praedahurica Chepalyga 1971
Margaritifera praesachalinensis Chepalyga 1976
Margaritifera pujiangensis (Q.-H. Ma 1980)
Margaritifera sainshandensis (Martinson 1982)
Margaritifera schneideri Modell 1931
Margaritifera sinopae (Cockerell 1915)
Margaritifera subflabellata (Rollier 1910)
Margaritifera tanggulaensis (S.-X. Wen 1979)
Margaritifera valdensis (Mantell 1844)
Margaritifera xuanhanensis (Q.-H. Ma 1996)
Margaritifera zhejiangensis (Q.-H. Ma 1996)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia Linnaeus 1758
Autobranchia Grobben 1894
Pteriomorphia Beurlen 1944
Ostreida Férussac 1822
Pterioidea Gray 1847
Margaritidae Blainville 1824
Pinctada Röding 1798
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (G. B. Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (Philippi 1849)
Pinctada crassicardia (Tate 1886)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada fucata (A. Gould 1850)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (A. Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (Gould 1850)
Pinctada persica (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada phuketensis Somrup, Sangsawang, S.-K. Liu & Muangmai 2022
Pinctada radiata (Leach 1814)
Pinctada reeveana (Dunker 1872)
Pinctada sugillata (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada vidua (Gould 1850)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia Linnaeus 1758
Autobranchia Grobben 1894
Pteriomorphia Beurlen 1944
Ostreida Férussac 1822
Pterioidea Gray 1847
Pteriidae Gray 1847
Pteria Scopoli 1777
Margaritifera
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pteria (Margaritifera) margaritifera var. erythraeensis Jameson 1901

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (G. B. Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (Philippi 1849)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (Gould 1850)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada reeveana (Dunker 1872)
Pinctada sugillata (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada vidua (Gould 1850)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Ostreida
Pterioidea
Pteriidae
Pinctada
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (Philippi 1849)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (Gould 1850)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada reeveana (Dunker 1872)
Pinctada sugillata (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada vidua (Gould 1850)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (G. B. Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (Philippi 1849)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (Gould 1850)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada reeveana (Dunker 1872)
Pinctada sugillata (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada vidua (Gould 1850)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Ostreida
Pteriidae
Pinctada Röding 1798
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Avicula badia Dunker 1852
Avicula bicolor Dunker 1880
Avicula citrina Dunker 1852
Avicula echina Dunker 1872
Avicula grisea Dunker 1872
Avicula lichtensteini Dunker 1852
Avicula olivacea Dunker 1872
Avicula pallida Dunker 1872
Avicula tamsiana Dunker 1852
Avicula varia Dunker 1872
Margaritiphora mazatlanica (Hanley 1855)
Meleagrina crassicardia Tate 1886
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (Philippi 1849)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (Gould 1850)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada vidua (Gould 1850)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Bivalvia Linnaeus 1758
Autobranchia
Pteriomorphia
Pteriida Newell 1965
Pteriina Newell 1965
Pterioidea Gray 1847
Pteriidae Gray 1847
Pinctada Roding 1798
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada galtsoffi
Pinctada imbricata Roding 1798

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Pteriomorphia
Pterioida
Pterioidea
Pteriidae
Pinctada
Pinctada margaritifera (this page)
Margaritifera margaritifera cumingii
Pinctada albina
Pinctada capensis
Pinctada chemnitzi
Pinctada fucata
Pinctada fucata × Pinctada maculata
Pinctada imbricata
Pinctada longisquamosa
Pinctada maculata
Pinctada maxima
Pinctada mazatlanica
Pinctada nigra
Pinctada persica
Pinctada radiata
unclassified Pinctada

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Pteriomorphia
Pterioida
Pteriidae
Pinctada
Pinctada foliacea (this page)
Pinctada albina
Pinctada anomioides
Pinctada apus
Pinctada atropurpurea
Pinctada brunnea
Pinctada capensis
Pinctada chemnitzii
Pinctada cumingii
Pinctada epitheca
Pinctada fucata
Pinctada galtsoffi
Pinctada imbricata
Pinctada inflata
Pinctada laosensis
Pinctada longisquamosa
Pinctada margaritifera
Pinctada martensii
Pinctada maxima
Pinctada mazatlanica
Pinctada nigra
Pinctada perrutila
Pinctada petersii
Pinctada radiata
Pinctada reeveana
Pinctada sugillata
Pinctada vidua
Pinctada vulgaris

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Pteriomorphia
Pterioida
Pteriidae
Pteria
Pteria margaritifera (this page)
Pteria admirabilis
Pteria aegyptiaca
Pteria antelata
Pteria atlantica
Pteria attilatomasi
Pteria avicula
Pteria avicular
Pteria bernhardi
Pteria brevialata
Pteria broomei
Pteria brunnea
Pteria bulliformis
Pteria castanea
Pteria chinensis
Pteria colymbus
Pteria conturnix
Pteria cooki
Pteria coturnix
Pteria crocata
Pteria cumingii
Pteria cypsellus
Pteria dendronephthya
Pteria falcata
Pteria fibrosa
Pteria formosa
Pteria fuscopurpurea
Pteria gregata
Pteria heteroptera
Pteria hirundo
Pteria howensis
Pteria imbricata
Pteria inquinata
Pteria iridescens
Pteria lata
Pteria levitata
Pteria longisquamosa
Pteria loveni
Pteria maccullochi
Pteria macroptera
Pteria malleoides
Pteria marmorata
Pteria martensii
Pteria maura
Pteria occa
Pteria peasei
Pteria penguin
Pteria physoides
Pteria placunoides
Pteria producta
Pteria saltata
Pteria savignyi
Pteria scabriuscula
Pteria semisagitta
Pteria sibogae
Pteria sterna
Pteria straminea
Pteria tegulata
Pteria tomlini
Pteria tortirostris
Pteria triangularis
Pteria venezuelensis
Pteria viridizona
Pteria vitrea
Pteria vulgaris
Pteria xanthia
Pteria zebra

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Pteriomorphia
Pterioida
Pteriidae
Pinctada
Pinctada margaritifera (this page)
Pinctada albina
Pinctada anomioides
Pinctada apus
Pinctada atropurpurea
Pinctada brunnea
Pinctada capensis
Pinctada chemnitzii
Pinctada cumingii
Pinctada epitheca
Pinctada foliacea
Pinctada fucata
Pinctada galtsoffi
Pinctada imbricata
Pinctada inflata
Pinctada laosensis
Pinctada longisquamosa
Pinctada martensii
Pinctada maxima
Pinctada mazatlanica
Pinctada nigra
Pinctada perrutila
Pinctada petersii
Pinctada radiata
Pinctada reeveana
Pinctada sugillata
Pinctada vidua
Pinctada vulgaris

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Ostreida
Margaritidae
Pinctada
Pinctada margaritifera (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Pinctada albina (Lamarck 1819)
Pinctada capensis (G. B. Sowerby Iii 1890)
Pinctada chemnitzii (R. A. Philippi 1849)
Pinctada crassicardia (Tate 1886)
Pinctada cumingii (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada fucata (A. Gould 1850)
Pinctada galtsoffi Bartsch 1931
Pinctada imbricata Röding 1798
Pinctada inflata (Schumacher 1817)
Pinctada longisquamosa (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada maculata (A. Gould 1850)
Pinctada maxima (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada mazatlanica (Hanley 1856)
Pinctada nigra (A. Gould 1850)
Pinctada persica (Jameson 1901)
Pinctada petersii (Dunker 1852)
Pinctada phuketensis Somrup, Sangsawang, S.-K. Liu & Muangmai 2022
Pinctada radiata (Leach 1814)
Pinctada reeveana (Dunker 1872)
Pinctada sugillata (Reeve 1857)
Pinctada vidua (A. Gould 1850)
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