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Image of California Spiny Lobster
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Arthropods » … » Typical Crustaceans » Malacostracans » … » Decapods » … » Palinuridae

Spiny Lobsters

Panulirus White 1847

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Panulirus White 1847
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Panulirus
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba Species List, Brazil Species List, Cameroon Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominica Species List, Ecuador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, France Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Guam Species List, Honduras Species List, India Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kiribati Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, Mauritius Species List, Palau Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Saint Lucia Species List, Seychelles Species List, Sint Maarten Species List, Spain Species List, Taiwan Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Tonga Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, wikipedia ID, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Java Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Savu Sea Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, Timor Sea Species List, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Panulirus
Recognized by CalPhotos, Natural History Museum Species of the day, Moorea Biocode, Moorea Biocode, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, and Flickr BHL
Panulirus Gray 1847
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Panulirus White 1847
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records UK, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Cancer homarus Linnaeus 1758
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Panulirus homarus subsp. homarus)
Palinurus japonicus Siebold 1824
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Palinurus Weber, 1795)
Palinurus longipes A. Milne-Edwards 1868
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Panulirus longipes subsp. longipes)
Panulirus
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, Mozambique Species List, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, Flickr Group, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, World Register of Marine Species, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

English

Box Crab
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Parthenop Crab
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Pebble Crab
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Spiny Lobster
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Spiny Lobsters preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

тропически гърбати омари preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

龍蝦屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
龙虾属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

イセエビ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Malagasy

Oratsimba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بانوليروس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

龙虾属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

龙虾属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

龍蝦屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

龍蝦屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

龍蝦屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Panulirus White 1847

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Pancrustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida Calman 1904
Decapoda Latreille 1802
Pleocyemata Burkenroad 1963
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Panulirus White 1847 (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus echinatus Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga (von Martens 1872)
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus meripurpuratus Giraldes & Smyth 2016
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius de Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Jasus Parker 1883
Justitia Holthuis 1946
Linuparus White 1847
Nupalirus Kubo 1955
Palibythus Davie 1990
Palinurellus von Martens 1878
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinustus A. Milne-Edwards 1880
Projasus George & Grindley 1964
Puerulus Ortmann 1897
Sagmariasus Holthuis 1991

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Panulirus White 1847 (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus echinatus S. I. Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga (von Martens 1872)
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (J. W. Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius De Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Jasus Parker 1883
Justitia Holthuis 1946
Linuparus White 1847
Nupalirus Kubo 1955
Palibythus Davie 1990
Palinurellus von Martens 1878
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinustus A. Milne-Edwards 1880
Projasus George & Grindley 1964
Puerulus Ortmann 1897
Sagmariasus Holthuis 1991

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Pancrustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida Calman 1904
Decapoda Latreille 1802
Pleocyemata Burkenroad 1963
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Panulirus White 1847 (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus echinatus S. I. Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga (von Martens 1872)
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (J. W. Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus meripurpuratus Giraldes & Smyth 2016
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius De Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Jasus Parker 1883
Justitia Holthuis 1946
Linuparus White 1847
Nupalirus Kubo 1955
Palibythus Davie 1990
Palinurellus von Martens 1878
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinustus A. Milne-Edwards 1880
Projasus George & Grindley 1964
Puerulus Ortmann 1897
Sagmariasus Holthuis 1991

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Pancrustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Palinuroidea
Palinuridae
Panulirus (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus destombesi Garrassino & Breton 2010
Panulirus echinatus Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga Von Martens 1872
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (J. W. Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius De Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Archaeocarabus
Archaeopalinurus
Astacodes
Jasus
Justitia
Linuparus
Palaeopalinurus
Palinurina
Palinurus
Palinustus
Phalangites
Projasus
Puerulus
Rugafarius
Sagmariasus
Yunnanopalinura

GBIF classification

Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Panulirus White 1847 (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus destombesi Garrassino & Breton 2010
Panulirus echinatus Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga Von Martens 1872
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inermis (Pocock)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (J. W. Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus meripurpuratus Giraldes & Smyth 2016
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus paessleri Pfeffer 1897
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus peniciliatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius De Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Archaeocarabus M'Coy 1849
Archaeopalinurus Pinna 1974
Astacodes Bell 1863
Jasus Parker 1883
Justitia Holthuis 1946
Linuparus White 1847
Nupalirus Kubo 1955
Palaeopalinurus Bachmayer 1954
Palinurina Münster 1839
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinustus Milne Edwards 1880
Phalangites Münster 1839
Projasus George & Grindley 1964
Puerulus Ortmann 1897
Rugafarius Bishop 1985
Sagmariasus Holthuis 1991
Yunnanopalinura Feldmann, Schweitzer & Zhang 2012

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Crustacea Brünnich 1772
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Eumalacostraca Grobben 1892
Eucarida Calman 1904
Decapoda Latreille 1802
Pleocyemata Burkenroad 1963
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Panulirus White 1847 (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus echinatus S. I. Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga (von Martens 1872)
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (J. W. Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius De Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Jasus Parker 1883
Justitia Holthuis 1946
Linuparus White 1847
Nupalirus Kubo 1955
Palibythus Davie 1990
Palinurellus von Martens 1878
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinustus A. Milne-Edwards 1880
Projasus George & Grindley 1964
Puerulus Ortmann 1897
Sagmariasus Holthuis 1991

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Mandibulata
Pancrustacea
Crustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata
Palinuroidea
Palinuridae
Panulirus (this page)
Panulirus argus
Panulirus brunneiflagellum
Panulirus cygnus
Panulirus echinatus
Panulirus femoristriga
Panulirus gracilis
Panulirus guttatus
Panulirus homarus
Panulirus inflatus
Panulirus interruptus
Panulirus japonicus
Panulirus laevicauda
Panulirus longipes
Panulirus marginatus
Panulirus ornatus
Panulirus pascuensis
Panulirus penicillatus
Panulirus polyphagus
Panulirus regius
Panulirus stimpsoni
Panulirus versicolor
unclassified Panulirus
Jasus
Justitia
Linuparus
Nupalirus
Palinurus
Palinustus
Projasus
Puerulus
Sagmariasus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Crustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata
Palinuridae
Panulirus (this page)
Panulirus angulatus
Panulirus argus
Panulirus brunneiflagellum
Panulirus burgeri
Panulirus cygnus
Panulirus dasypus
Panulirus echinatus
Panulirus femoristriga
Panulirus gracilis
Panulirus guttatus
Panulirus homarus
Panulirus inermis
Panulirus inflatus
Panulirus interruptus
Panulirus japonicus
Panulirus laevicauda
Panulirus longipes
Panulirus marginatus
Panulirus meripurpuratus
Panulirus ornatus
Panulirus pascuensis
Panulirus penicillatus
Panulirus polyphagus
Panulirus regius
Panulirus reguis
Panulirus rissonii
Panulirus stimpsoni
Panulirus versicolor
Araeosternus
Jasus
Justitia
Linuparus
Nupalirus
Palibythus
Palinurus
Palinustus
Projasus
Puerulus
Sagmariasus

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Panulirus (this page)
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus destombesi Garassino & Breton 2010
Panulirus echinatus Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga (von Martens 1872)
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus homarus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus homarus rubellus Berry 1974
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus longipes bispinosus Borradaile 1900
Panulirus longipes longipes (A. Milne-Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus meripurpuratus Giraldes & Smyth 2016
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius de Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Archaeocarabus
Archaeocarabus M'Coy 1849
Archaeopalinurus
Archaeopalinurus Pinna 1974
Eolinurus Pasini, Garassino, Zorzin & Giusbertii 2022
Eurycarpus
Eurycarpus Schlüter ex von der Marck & Schlüter 1868
Jasus
Jasus Parker 1883
Justitia
Justitia Holthuis 1946
Lessinoachela
Lessinoachela Pasini, Garassino, Zorzin & Giusbertii 2022
Linuparus
Linuparus White 1847
Nupalirus
Nupalirus Kubo 1955
Palaeopalinurellus
Palaeopalinurellus Fraaije, Van Bakel, Jagt & Brochet 2020
Palaeopalinurus
Palaeopalinurus Bachmayer 1954
Palaeosynaxes
Palaeosynaxes Fraaije, Van Bakel, Jagt, Krobicki, Ossó, Palero & Wallaard 2023
Palibythus
Palibythus Davie 1990
Palinurina
Palinurina Münster 1839
Palinurus
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinustus
Palinustus A. Milne-Edwards 1880
Panulirus White 1847
Parallelogastrus
Parallelogastrus Franţescu 2013
Phyllamphion
Phyllamphion Reinhardt 1849
Projasus
Projasus George & Grindley 1964
Puerulus
Puerulus Ortmann 1897
Rugafarius
Rugafarius Bishop 1985
Sagmariasus
Sagmariasus Holthuis 1991
Yunnanopalinura
Yunnanopalinura Feldmann, Schweitzer & Zhang ex Feldmann, Schweitzer, Hu, Zhang, Zhou, Xie, Huang & Wen 2012
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