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Scyllarides

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Scyllarides is a genus of slipper lobsters.

Characteristics

Scyllarides is placed in the subfamily Arctidinae, which is differentiated from other subfamilies by the presence of multiarticulated exopods on all three maxillipeds, and a three-segmented palp on the mandible. The only other genus in the subfamily, Arctides, is distinguished by having a more highly sculptured carapace, with an extra spine behind each eye, and a transverse groove on the first segment of the abdomen.[2]

Taxonomic history

In 1849, Wilhem de Haan divided the genus Scyllarus into two genera, Scyllarus and Arctus, but made the error of including the type species of Scyllarus in the genus Arctus. This was first recognised by the ichthyologist Theodore Gill in 1898, who synonymised Arctus with Scyllarus, and erected a new genus Scyllarides to hold the species that De Haan had placed in Scyllarus.[3]

Species

Scyllarides comprises the following extant species:[4][5]

In addition, two extinct species of Scyllarides are known from the Eocene of Europe:

References

  1. ^ Lipke Holthuis (1951). "Proposed use of the plenary powers to render the generic name "Scyllarides" Gill,1898 (Class Crustacca, order Decapoda) the oldest available name for the species currently referred thereto". Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature (2): 81–82.
  2. ^ Lipke B. Holthuis (1991). "Key". FAO Species Catalogue, Volume 13. Marine Lobsters of the World. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125. Food and Agriculture Organization. ISBN 92-5-103027-8.
  3. ^ Lipke B. Holthuis (2002). "The Indo-Pacific scyllarine lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae)" (PDF). Zoosystema. 24 (3): 499–683.
  4. ^ Lipke Holthuis (1991). FAO Species Catalogue, Volume 13. Marine Lobsters of the World. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125. Food and Agriculture Organization. ISBN 92-5-103027-8.
  5. ^ Tin-Yam Chan (2010). Martyn E. Y. Low & S. H. Tan (eds.). "Annotated checklist of the world's marine lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda: Astacidea, Glypheidea, Achelata, Polychelida)" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology (Suppl 23): 153–181. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-16.
  6. ^ Lipke Holthuis (1993). "Scyllarides obtusus spec. nov., the scyllarid lobster of Saint Helena, Central South Atlantic (Crustacea: Decapoda Reptantia: Scyllaridae)". Zoologische Mededelingen. 67 (36): 505–515.
  7. ^ Antonio de Angeli & Alessandro Garassino (2008). "Pseudosquilla lessinea n. sp. (Crustacea, Stomatopoda, Pseudosquillidae) and Scyllarides bolcensis n. sp. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae) from the lower Eocene (Ypresian) of Monte Postale (Altissimo, Vicenza, NE Italy)". Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano. 149 (2): 167–178.
  8. ^ Joe S. H. Collins & Jeff Saward (2006). "Three new genera and species of crabs from the Lower Eocene London Clay of Essex, England" (PDF). Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum. 33: 67–76.
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Scyllarides: Brief Summary

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Scyllarides is a genus of slipper lobsters.

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Scyllarides ( French )

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Scyllarides est un genre de crustacés de l'ordre des décapodes (les décapodes ont cinq paires de pattes).

Liste des espèces

Voir aussi

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Scyllarides: Brief Summary ( French )

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Scyllarides est un genre de crustacés de l'ordre des décapodes (les décapodes ont cinq paires de pattes).

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Scyllarides ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Scyllarides is een geslacht van kreeftachtigen uit de familie van de Scyllaridae.

Soorten

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Scyllarides: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Scyllarides is een geslacht van kreeftachtigen uit de familie van de Scyllaridae.

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Scyllarides ( Norwegian )

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Scyllarides er en slekt innen familien Scyllaridae - en gruppe av såkalte «slipper lobsters» blant tifotkreps. Gruppen er en av i alt 20 slekter i Scyllaridae-familien, og dette er en type store, relativt flate hummerliknende krepsdyr.

Taksonomisk plassering

Taksonomien til storkreps er komplisert og under stadig revisjon. Det er generelt omstridt å fin-inndele organismer taksonomisk. En moderne oppdatering av systematikken etter 2013-revisjonene følger her WoRMS-databasen.[1].

Referanser

  1. ^ Scyllaridae - WoRMS. Besøkt 25. januar 2014.

Eksterne lenker

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Scyllarides: Brief Summary ( Norwegian )

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Scyllarides er en slekt innen familien Scyllaridae - en gruppe av såkalte «slipper lobsters» blant tifotkreps. Gruppen er en av i alt 20 slekter i Scyllaridae-familien, og dette er en type store, relativt flate hummerliknende krepsdyr.

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Scyllarides ( Polish )

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Scyllarides – rodzaj morskich skorupiaków o charakterystycznym kształcie ciała, należący do rodziny Scyllaridae z rzędu dziesięcionogów.

Polska nazwa Łopaciarz obejmuje dwa podobne do siebie rodzaje Scyllarus i Scyllarides.

Ogólnym pokrojem przypominają krępe, grzbietobrzusznie spłaszczone (stąd nazwa) langusty, z którymi są spokrewnione. Masywny, mocno wysycony solami wapnia, brązowy pancerz pokrywają drobne kolce. Czułki płytkowate, bardzo szerokie, krótkie, o ząbkowanych krawędziach. Łopaciarze osiągają wielkość 30 (50) cm[3].

Zamieszkują płytkie, skaliste dno mórz w klimacie tropikalnym. Choć są dużymi skorupiakami, ich znaczenie gospodarcze jest niewielkie. Nie tworzą bowiem większych skupisk, co uniemożliwia połowy przemysłowe[3].

Gatunki

Do rodzaju Scyllarides należą następujące gatunki[2]:

Przypisy

  1. Scyllarides, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. a b Scyllaridae (ang.). World Register of Marine Species.
  3. a b Mały słownik zoologiczny. Bezkręgowce. Warszawa: Wiedza Powszechna, 1976, s. 148.
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Scyllarides: Brief Summary ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL

Scyllarides – rodzaj morskich skorupiaków o charakterystycznym kształcie ciała, należący do rodziny Scyllaridae z rzędu dziesięcionogów.

Polska nazwa Łopaciarz obejmuje dwa podobne do siebie rodzaje Scyllarus i Scyllarides.

Ogólnym pokrojem przypominają krępe, grzbietobrzusznie spłaszczone (stąd nazwa) langusty, z którymi są spokrewnione. Masywny, mocno wysycony solami wapnia, brązowy pancerz pokrywają drobne kolce. Czułki płytkowate, bardzo szerokie, krótkie, o ząbkowanych krawędziach. Łopaciarze osiągają wielkość 30 (50) cm.

Zamieszkują płytkie, skaliste dno mórz w klimacie tropikalnym. Choć są dużymi skorupiakami, ich znaczenie gospodarcze jest niewielkie. Nie tworzą bowiem większych skupisk, co uniemożliwia połowy przemysłowe.

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Scyllarides ( Portuguese )

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Scyllarides é um género de crustáceos da ordem Decapoda que inclui as espécies comestíveis conhecidas pelo nome comum de cavacos.

Espécies

O género Scyllarides inclui as seguintes espécies:[2]

Para além das espécies extantes acima listadas, são conhecidas duas espécies fósseis de Scyllarides do Eoceno da Europa:

Notas

  1. Lipke Holthuis (1951). «Proposed use of the plenary powers to render the generic name "Scyllarides" Gill,1898 (Class Crustacca, order Decapoda) the oldest available name for the species currently referred thereto». Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature (2): 81–82
  2. Lipke Holthuis (1991). FAO Species Catalogue, Volume 13. Marine Lobsters of the World. Col: FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 125. [S.l.]: Food and Agriculture Organization. ISBN 92-5-103027-8
  3. Lipke Holthuis (1993). «Scyllarides obtusus spec. nov., the scyllarid lobster of Saint Helena, Central South Atlantic (Crustacea: Decapoda Reptantia: Scyllaridae)». Zoologische Mededelingen. 67 (36): 505–515
  4. Antonio de Angeli & Alessandro Garassino (2008). «Pseudosquilla lessinea n. sp. (Crustacea, Stomatopoda, Pseudosquillidae) and Scyllarides bolcensis n. sp. (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae) from the lower Eocene (Ypresian) of Monte Postale (Altissimo, Vicenza, NE Italy)». Atti della Società italiana di scienze naturali e del museo civico di storia naturale di Milano. 149 (2): 167–178
  5. Joe S. H. Collins & Jeff Saward (2006). «Three new genera and species of crabs from the Lower Eocene London Clay of Essex, England» (PDF). Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum. 33: 67–76
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Scyllarides: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

provided by wikipedia PT

Scyllarides é um género de crustáceos da ordem Decapoda que inclui as espécies comestíveis conhecidas pelo nome comum de cavacos.

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Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Known from seamounts and knolls

Reference

Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.

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