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Diagnostic Description

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

Length: 8-12mm. Body smooth. Antenna 1 longer than half of body length; antenna 2 shorter than antenna 1 peduncle segments 1 + 2. Gnathopod 2 attached to median of pereonite 2; propodus with median grasping spine, distal spine separated from triangular projection by groove. Pereopods 5 - 7 without grasping spines.

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cc-by-nc
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Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
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Caprellids LifeDesk

Distribution

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

Peter the Great Bay, Russia

license
cc-by-nc
copyright
Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
partner site
Caprellids LifeDesk

General Description

provided by Caprellids LifeDesk

Caprellid, "Ghost" or "Skeleton" shrimps, so called for their skeletal appearance. Amphipod crustaceans, easily distinguished by the elongate stick-like body form and reduction of the abdominal appendages. Head is generally fused with pereonite 1. Pereopods on first 2 segments (pereonites) are most flexible and called gnathopods; gnathopods 2 being the largest, used in defense, feeding and substrate attachment. In many species pereopods 3 and 4 may also be reduced or absent. Gills on pereonites 3 + 4, rarely on pereonite 2. Pereopods 5 - 7 much smaller than 1 + 2, used for clinging to the substratum. In females, brood plates (öostegites) develop on pereonites 3 + 4. Much remains to be learnt about their biology, ecology and in many cases changing distributions.

license
cc-by-nc
copyright
Ashton, Gail
author
Ashton, Gail
partner site
Caprellids LifeDesk