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Cauliflower soft coral

provided by wikipedia EN

The cauliflower soft coral (Eunephthya thyrsoidea) is a species of colonial soft coral in the family Nephtheidae.[2]

Description

Cauliflower soft corals grow in colonies of up to 30 centimeters in height. The polyps are 0.2 cm in diameter. It grows as a large whitish colony with side branches ending in bunches of grey- or brown-tinged polyps.[3]

Distribution

This species is known from the Cape Peninsula to northern KwaZulu-Natal off the South African coast, and lives from 10 to 240m under water.

Ecology

This species is often found on vertical rockfaces and when not feeding it contracts tightly, and its resemblance to a cauliflower is striking. It is fed upon by the walking anemone, Preactis millardae.[3]

References

  1. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Eunephthya thyrsoidea (Verrill, 1865)". marinespecies.org. Retrieved 21 July 2013.
  2. ^ Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN 978-1-77007-772-0
  3. ^ a b Jones, Georgina. A field guide to the marine animals of the Cape Peninsula. SURG, Cape Town, 2008. ISBN 978-0-620-41639-9
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Cauliflower soft coral: Brief Summary

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The cauliflower soft coral (Eunephthya thyrsoidea) is a species of colonial soft coral in the family Nephtheidae.

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Eunephthya thyrsoidea ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Eunephthya thyrsoidea is een zachte koralensoort uit de familie van de Nephtheidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1869 door Verrill.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. van Ofwegen, L. (2012). Eunephthya thyrsoidea Verrill, 1869. Geraadpleegd via: World Register of Marine Species op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=701643
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15-03-2013
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