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Creatures » … » Animal » Cnidarians » Anemones And Corals » … » Sea Pens » … » Pennatulidae

Pennatula Linnaeus 1758

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Pennatula Linnaeus 1758
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Pennatula
Recognized by SERPENT Project
Pennatula
Genus recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Denmark Species List, Ecuador Species List, Greece Species List, Norway Species List, Palau Species List, Philippines Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, Indonesia Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Indian Ocean Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, South Atlantic Species List, NCBI, Aegean Sea Species List, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, iNaturalist data coverage, and GGBN data coverage
Pennatula
Recognized by Herring, 1987, Furui 2020, Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, and BHL data coverage
Pennatula Linnaeus 1758
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Penna Bohadsch 1761
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Phosphorella Gray 1870
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Pennatula mirabilis Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pennatula spec Linnaeus 1758
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pennatula sulcata von Kölliker 1880
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ptilella grayi García-Cárdenas, Drewery & López-González 2019
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Penna Bohadsch 1761
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pennatula
Harvest ancestor according to GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, and Flickr Group
Phosphorella Gray 1870
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Common Names

Arabic

بنتول preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

フトウミエラ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
ウミエラ［フトウミエラ］属 preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Деңиз чалгындары preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بيناتولا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Pennatula Linnaeus 1758

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Octocorallia Haeckel 1866
Pennatulacea Verrill 1865
Subselliflorae
Pennatulidae Ehrenberg 1834
Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula alata Studer 1894
Pennatula brevipenna Nutting 1912
Pennatula delicata Tixier-Durivault 1966
Pennatula fimbriata Herklots 1858
Pennatula flava Nutting 1908
Pennatula indica Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula inermis Nutting 1912
Pennatula koellikeri Studer 1894
Pennatula longistyla Nutting 1912
Pennatula mollis Alder 1867
Pennatula moseleyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula murrayi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula naresi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pallida Nutting 1908
Pennatula pearceyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pendula Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Pennatula prolifera Jungersen 1904
Pennatula rubescens Nutting 1912
Pennatula rubra (Ellis 1761)
Pennatula sanguinea Nutting 1908
Pennatula targionii Richiardi 1869
Crassophyllum Tixier-Durivault 1961
Graphularia Milne Edwards & Haime 1850
Gyrophyllum Studer 1891
Pteroeides Herklots 1858
Ptilella Gray 1870
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865
Sarcoptilus Gray 1848

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Octocorallia
Scleralcyonacea McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Pennatuloidea McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Pennatulidae Ehrenberg 1834
Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula delicata Tixier-Durivault 1966
Pennatula fimbriata Herklots 1858
Pennatula indica Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula mollis Alder 1867
Pennatula murrayi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula naresi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pearceyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Pennatula prolifera Jungersen 1904
Pennatula rubra (Ellis 1764)
Alloptilella Li, Zhan & Xu 2021
Crassophyllum Tixier-Durivault 1961
Graphularia Milne Edwards & Haime 1850
Pteroeides Herklots 1858
Ptilella Gray 1870
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865
Sarcoptilus Gray 1848

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula alata Studer 1894
Pennatula brevipenna Nutting 1912
Pennatula delicata Tixier-Durivault 1966
Pennatula fimbriata Herklots 1858
Pennatula flava Nutting 1908
Pennatula indica Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula inermis Nutting 1912
Pennatula koellikeri Studer 1894
Pennatula longistyla Nutting 1912
Pennatula mollis Alder 1867
Pennatula moseleyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula murrayi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula naresi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pallida Nutting 1908
Pennatula pearceyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pendula Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Pennatula prolifera Jungersen 1904
Pennatula rubescens Nutting 1912
Pennatula rubra (Ellis 1761)
Pennatula sanguinea Nutting 1908
Pennatula targionii Richiardi 1869
Crassophyllum Tixier-Durivault 1961
Graphularia Milne Edwards & Haime 1850
Gyrophyllum Studer 1891
Pteroeides Herklots 1858
Ptilella Gray 1870
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865
Sarcoptilus Gray 1848

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Pennatulacea
Pennatulidae
Pennatula (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula bayeri Barreira
Pennatula delicata Tixier-Durivault 1966
Pennatula fimbriata Herklots 1858
Pennatula grandis Ehrenberg 1834
Pennatula indica Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula inflata Kükenthal 1910
Pennatula mollis Alder 1867
Pennatula moseleyi Kõlliker 1880
Pennatula murrayi Kõlliker 1880
Pennatula naresi Kõlliker 1880
Pennatula pearceyi Kõlliker 1880
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Pennatula prolifera Jungersen 1904
Pennatula rubra (Ellis 1761)
Crassophyllum
Gyrophyllum
Pteroeides
Ptilosarcus
Sarcoptilus

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula alata Studer 1894
Pennatula brevipenna Nutting 1912
Pennatula delicata Tixier-Durivault 1966
Pennatula fimbriata Herklots 1858
Pennatula flava Nutting 1908
Pennatula indica Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula inermis Nutting 1912
Pennatula koellikeri Studer 1894
Pennatula longistyla Nutting 1912
Pennatula mollis Alder 1867
Pennatula moseleyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula murrayi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula naresi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pallida Nutting 1908
Pennatula pearceyi Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pendula Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Pennatula prolifera Jungersen 1904
Pennatula rubescens Nutting 1912
Pennatula rubra (Ellis 1761)
Pennatula sanguinea Nutting 1908
Pennatula targionii Richiardi 1869
Crassophyllum Tixier-Durivault 1961
Graphularia Milne Edwards & Haime 1850
Gyrophyllum Studer 1891
Pteroeides Herklots 1858
Ptilella Gray 1870
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865
Sarcoptilus Gray 1848

GBIF classification

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Pennatulacea
Pennatulidae
Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula alata Studer 1894
Pennatula bayeri Barreira
Pennatula brevipenna Nutting
Pennatula delicata Tixier-Durivault 1966
Pennatula distorta
Pennatula fimbriata Herklots 1858
Pennatula flava Nutting
Pennatula grandis Ehrenberg 1834
Pennatula indica Thomson & Henderson 1906
Pennatula inermis Nutting
Pennatula inflata Kükenthal 1910
Pennatula longistyla Nutting
Pennatula mollis Alder 1867
Pennatula moseleyi von Kölliker 1880
Pennatula murrayi von Kölliker 1880
Pennatula naresi von Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pallida Nutting
Pennatula pearceyi von Kölliker 1880
Pennatula pendula Thomson & Henderson
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Pennatula prolifera Jungersen 1904
Pennatula rubescens Nutting
Pennatula rubra (Ellis 1761)
Pennatula sanguinea Nutting 1908
Pennatula veneris Thomson & Henderson
Crassophyllum Tixier-Durivault 1961
Graphularia Milne-Edwards & Haime 1850
Gyrophyllum Studer 1891
Pteroeides Herklots 1858
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865
Sarcoptilus Gray 1848

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Cnidaria Hatschek 1888
Anthozoa
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Octocorallia Haeckel 1866
Pennatulacea Verrill 1865
Subselliflorae Kükenthal 1915
Pennatulidae Ehrenberg 1828
Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Pennatula aculeata Danielssen 1860
Pennatula borealis M. Sars 1846
Pennatula phosphorea Linnaeus 1758
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Octocorallia
Pennatulacea
Subselliflorae
Pennatulidae
Pennatula (this page)
Pennatula aculeata
Pennatula grandis
Pennatula murrayi
Pennatula phosphorea
Pennatula rubra
unclassified Pennatula
Gyrophyllum
Leioptilus
Pteroeides
Ptilella
Ptilosarcus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Radiata
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Octocorallia
Pennatulacea
Subselliflorae
Pennatulidae
Pennatula (this page)
Pennatula aculeata
Pennatula alata
Pennatula argentina
Pennatula bayeri
Pennatula bellissima
Pennatula brevipenna
Pennatula delicata
Pennatula fimbriata
Pennatula flava
Pennatula grandis
Pennatula grysea
Pennatula indica
Pennatula inflata
Pennatula koellikeri
Pennatula longistyla
Pennatula mollis
Pennatula moseleyi
Pennatula murrayi
Pennatula naresi
Pennatula pallida
Pennatula pearceyi
Pennatula pendula
Pennatula phosphorea
Pennatula prolifera
Pennatula rubescens
Pennatula rubra
Pennatula sanguinea
Pennatula scirpea
Pennatula targionii
Crassophyllum
Graphularia
Gyrophyllum
Pteroeides
Pteroides
Ptilella
Ptilosarcus
Sarcoptilus

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleralcyonacea
Pennatulidae
Pennatula Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Alloptilella
Alloptilella Li, Zhan & Xu 2021
Crassophyllum
Crassophyllum Tixier-Durivault 1961
Graphularia
Graphularia Milne Edwards & Haime 1850
Pennatula
Pteroeides
Pteroeides Herklots 1858
Ptilella
Ptilella Gray 1870
Ptilosarcus
Ptilosarcus Verrill 1865
Sarcoptilus
Sarcoptilus Gray 1848
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