Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur 1810

Chrysaora (lat. Chrysaora) - pelagiidae fəsiləsinə aid heyvan cinsi.

Növləri

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin et al. 1997
• Chrysaora africana (Vanhoffen, 1902)
• Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson, 1830
• Chrysaora colorata
• Chrysaora depressa (Kishinouye, 1902)
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud, 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt, 1835
• Chrysaora helova Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella (Linnaeus, 1766)
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz, 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson, 1830)
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor, 1848)

İstinadlar

Chrysaora és un gènere de meduses escifozous de la família Pelagiidae.

Espècies

• C. achlyos
• C. colorata
• C. fuscescens
• C. hysoscella
• C. quinquecirrha

A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Chrysaora

Chrysaora (/ˈkraɪseɪˌɔːrə/) is a genus of jellyfish, commonly called the sea nettles, in the family Pelagiidae.^[2] The origin of the genus name Chrysaora lies in Greek mythology with Chrysaor, brother of Pegasus and son of Poseidon and Medusa. Translated, Chrysaor means "he who has a golden armament."^[3]

Species

There are 16 recognized species in the genus Chrysaora:^[2]

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom 1997) – black sea nettle
• Chrysaora africana (Vanhöffen, 1902)
• Chrysaora agulhensis Ras, Neethling, Engelbrecht, Morandini, Bayha, Skrypzeck & Gibbons, 2020^[4]
• Chrysaora chesapeakei (Papenfuss, 1936) - Atlantic bay nettle
• Chrysaora chinensis Vanhöffen, 1888
• Chrysaora colorata (Russell 1964) – purple-striped jelly
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt 1835 – Pacific sea nettle
• Chrysaora helvola Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella (L. 1766) – compass jellyfish
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838 – northern sea nettle
• Chrysaora pacifica (Goette 1886) – Japanese sea nettle
• Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson 1830) – South American sea nettle
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor 1848) – Atlantic sea nettle

Invalid species names

• Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson 1830 [nomen dubium]
• Chrysaora caliparea (Reynaud 1830) [species inquirenda]^[5]
• Chrysaora depressa (Kishinouye 1902) [accepted as Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838]
• Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium]^[5]
• Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [accepted as Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810]^[5]
• Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium]^[5]

References

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chrysaora&oldid=1050509956"

Chrysaora es un género de medusas escifozoas de la familia Pelagiidae.

Especies

• C. achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom, 1997
• C. africana Vanhöffen, 1902
• C. agulhensis Ras, Neethling, Engelbrecht, Morandini, Bayha, Skrypzeck & Gibbons, 2020
• C. chesapeakei Papenfuss, 1936
• C. chinensis Vanhöffen, 1888
• C. colorata Russell, 1964
• C. fulgida Reynaud, 1830
• C. fuscescens Brandt, 1835
• C. helvola Brandt, 1838
• C. hysoscella Linnaeus, 1767
• C. lactea Eschscholtz, 1829
• C. melanaster Brandt, 1835
• C. pacifica Goette, 1886
• C. pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810
• C. plocamia Lesson, 1830
• C. quinquecirrha Desor, 1848

Referencias

1. Morandini, A.C. & A.C. Marques (2010). "Revision of the genus Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa)". Zootaxa 2464: 1–97.

Chrysaora on kiekkomeduusoihin (Semaeostomeae) kuuluva suku.

Lajit

Sukuun kuuluu 14 lajia:^[1]

• Chrysaora achlyos
• Chrysaora africana
• Chrysaora chesapeakei
• Chrysaora colorata
• Chrysaora fulgida
• Chrysaora fuscescens
• Chrysaora helvola
• Kompassimeduusa (Chrysaora hysoscella)
• Chrysaora lactea
• Chrysaora melanaster
• Chrysaora plocamia
• Chrysaora pacifica
• Chrysaora pentastoma
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha

Lähteet

Aiheesta muualla

• ITIS: Chrysaora (englanniksi)

Chrysaora est un genre de méduses de la famille des Pelagiidae.

Liste d'espèces

Selon World Register of Marine Species (20 octobre 2014)^[1] :

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom, 1997
• Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson, 1830
• Chrysaora colorata (Russell, 1964)
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud, 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt, 1835
• Chrysaora helvola Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz, 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora pacifica (Goette, 1836)
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson, 1830)
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor)
• Chrysaora scoresbyanna Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008

• Chrysaora achlyos

• Chrysaora colorata

• Chrysaora fuscescens

• Chrysaora hysoscella

• Chrysaora melanaster

• Chrysaora quinquecirrha

Références taxinomiques

• (en) Référence World Register of Marine Species : taxon Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (+ liste espèces)
• (fr+en) Référence ITIS : Chrysaora Péron & Lesueur, 1809
• (en) Référence Animal Diversity Web : Chrysaora
• (en) Référence uBio : Chrysaora Rafinesque 1815
• (en) Référence Catalogue of Life : Chrysaora (consulté le 12 décembre 2020)
• (en) Référence NCBI : Chrysaora (taxons inclus)

Notes et références

Chrysaora è un genere di meduse appartenenti alla classe degli scifozoii. Il nome Chrysaora deriva dal personaggio della mitologia greca Crisaore.

Specie

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin & al., 1997
• Chrysaora africana Vanhöffen, 1902
• Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson, 1830
• Chrysaora colorata Russell, 1964
• Chrysaora depressa Kishinouye, 1902
• Chrysaora fulgida Reynaud, 1830
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt, 1835
• Chrysaora helova Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella Linnaeus, 1766
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz, 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1835
• Chrysaora pacifica (Goette, 1886)
• Chrysaora plocamia Lesson, 1830
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha Desor, 1848

Chrysaora est genus animalium maritimorum quod ad classem Scyphozoorum phyli Cnidariorum pertinet.

Species

Ab World Register of Marine Species :

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom, 1997
• Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson, 1830
• Chrysaora colorata (Russell, 1964)
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud, 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt, 1835
• Chrysaora helvola Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz, 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora pacifica (Goette, 1836)
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson, 1830)
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor)
• Chrysaora scoresbyanna Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008

Pinacotheca

• Chrysaora achlyos

• Chrysaora colorata

• Chrysaora fuscescens

• Chrysaora hysoscella

• Chrysaora melanaster

• Chrysaora quinquecirrha

Chrysaora colorata is een geslacht van schijfkwallen uit de familie van de Pelagiidae.

Soorten

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom 1997 (Zwarte zeenetel)
• Chrysaora colorata (Russell 1964) (Paars-gestreepte kwal)
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt 1835
• Chrysaora helvola Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella (Linnaeus 1767) (Kompaskwal)
• Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838 (Noordzeenetel of bruine kwal)
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson 1832)
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor 1848) (Atlantische zeenetel)
• Chrysaora scoresbyanna Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008

Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons

Chrysaora, w języku polskim meduza kompasowa - rodzaj jamochłonów z gromady krążkopławów. Klosz do 30 cm średnicy^[3]; jego górą biegnie promieniście 16 ciemnych linii, upodabniających go istotnie do tarczy kompasu (u niektórych gatunków mogą one nie być widoczne). Kędzierzawe ramiona przyustne osiągają 2 m długości, a z krawędzi klosza zwisają 24 cienkie i bardzo rozciągliwe czułki^[3]. Meduzy kompasowe zmieniają płeć z wiekiem - początkowo są samcami, potem stają się obojnakami, a w końcu - samicami. Należą do pospolitszych krążkopławów górnego pelagialu oceanicznego^[4].

Gatunki

Według Zootaxa rodzaj Chrysaora składa się z 12 gatunków^[2]:

• Chrysaora achlyos
• Chrysaora chinensis
• Chrysaora colorata
• Chrysaora fulgida
• Chrysaora fuscescens
• Chrysaora hysoscella
• Chrysaora lactea
• Chrysaora melanaster
• Chrysaora pacifica
• Chrysaora pentastoma
• Chrysaora plocamia
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha

Przypisy

Sứa gây ngứa (Danh pháp khoa học: Chrysaora) là một chi sứa biển trong họ Pelagiidae^[1] Gần đây nhất thì chi sứa này có 12 loài^[2] Một số loài của giống Chrysaora xuất hiện phổ biến từ tháng 4 đến tháng 8 hàng năm đúng vào mùa du lịch biển ở miền Bắc Việt Nam. Hầu hết các tháng trong năm đều xuất hiện sứa gây ngứa nhưng với mật độ khác nhau.

Các loài

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom 1997
• Chrysaora chinensis Vanhöffen, 1888
• Chrysaora colorata (Russell 1964)
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt 1835
• Chrysaora hysoscella (Linné 1766)
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838
• Chrysaora pacifica (Goette 1886)
• Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson 1832)
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor 1848)

Tranh cãi

• Chrysaora africana (Vanhöffen 1902) [accepted as Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud, 1830)]
• Chrysaora blossevillei Lesson 1830 [nomen dubium]
• Chrysaora caliparea (Reynaud 1830) [species inquirenda]^[2]
• Chrysaora depressa (Kishinouye 1902) [accepted as Chrysaora melanaster Brandt 1838]
• Chrysaora helvola Brandt 1838 [accepted as Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt 1835]
• Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium]^[2]
• Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [accepted as Chrysaora pentastoma Péron & Lesueur, 1810]^[2]
• Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler 2008 [nomen dubium]^[2]

Tham khảo

ヤナギクラゲ属 分類 界 : 動物界 Animalia 門 : 刺胞動物門 Cnidaria 綱 : 鉢虫綱 Scyphozoa 目 : 旗口クラゲ目 Semaeostomeae 科 : オキクラゲ科 Pelagiidae 属 : ヤナギクラゲ属 Chrysaora 学名 Chrysaora
(Péron & Lesueur, 1810) 英名 Sea nettle

ヤナギクラゲ属（学名：Chrysaora）はオキクラゲ科に属するクラゲの属の一つ。英語で「海のイラクサ」を意味するシーネトル（英名：Sea nettle）とも呼ばれる。

種[編集]

15種が属する^[1]。

• Chrysaora achlyos Martin, Gershwin, Burnett, Cargo & Bloom, 1997- Black sea nettle
• Chrysaora colorata (Russell, 1964) - Purple-striped sea nettle
• Chrysaora fulgida (Reynaud, 1830)
• Chrysaora fuscescens Brandt, 1835 - Pacific sea nettle
• Chrysaora helvola Brandt, 1838
• Chrysaora hysoscella (Linnaeus, 1767) - Compass jelly
• Chrysaora kynthia Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora lactea Eschscholtz, 1829
• Chrysaora melanaster Brandt, 1838 - Northern sea nettle, or brown jellyfish
• Chrysaora pacifica (Goette, 1836) アカクラゲ
• Chrysaora plocamia (Lesson, 1830)
• Chrysaora quinquecirrha (Desor) アトランティックシーネットル
• Chrysaora scoresbyanna Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora southcotti Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008
• Chrysaora wurlerra Gershwin & Zeidler, 2008

出典・脚注[編集]