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Diagnostic Description

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This species is distinguished by the following characters: no pectoral fin; dorsal-fin origin about 0.8-1 HL behind gill opening, predorsal length 16.5-19.1% TL; anus posterior, about 1.5 time of HL behind gill opening, preanal length 23.3-28.6% TL; trunk long, trunk length 14.3-17.7% TL; 2 intermaxillary teeth; upper jaw with 2 irregular rows of small blunt teeth; vomer with 2 or 3 (mainly 3) compound teeth; lower jaw single row of 4 or 5 small compound teeth followed by 1 or 2 irregular rows of small blunt teeth; short cirri on surfaces of chin and jaws; head pores: IO 4, SO 3, M 6 (1 with 7), POP 1, AD1, F 0, ST 0; lateral-line pores are large, prepectoral 5 or 6, total 9-11, the last at slightly beyond the gill opening posteriorly; MVF 18-27-153, total vertebrae 146-156 (Ref. 106136).
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Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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Morphology

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Vertebrae: 146 - 156
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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分布

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臺灣西南海域與莫三鼻克海峽。臺灣海域目前僅出現在臺灣西南海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用

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數量少、偶見,不具經濟價值。
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描述

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體細長;具胸鰭及尾鰭;體不具鱗;背鰭起點在鰓裂之後;口裂超過眼之後緣;眼小;上頷較下頷長;肛門起點遠在背其起點及胸鰭後方;體長為體高之22.9 倍,頭長之9.7 倍;尾長為頭與軀幹之2.6 倍;頭長為吻長之5.8 倍;吻長為眼徑之11.5倍;前上頷骨齒二枚。上頷骨齒細小,成兩短列,約延伸至眼之後緣鋤骨齒四枚;下頷骨之前方具四至五枚複合齒,後方為二列小齒;脊椎骨數146-153,其模式為18-28-147。體淡褐色,下方偏白;背、臀鰭為白色。(資料引述自陳,2002)
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棲地

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屬底棲性魚種,棲息於200-400公尺深之海域,以小型魚類、甲殼類及軟體動物為生。
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Dysomma dolichosomatum

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Dysomma dolichosomatum is an eel in the family Synaphobranchidae (cutthroat eels).[1] It was described by Christine Karrer in 1983.[2] It is a tropical, marine eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific. It dwells at a depth range of 550–555 metres.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Dysomma dolichosomatum at www.fishbase.org.
  2. ^ Karrer, C., 1983 [ref. 5679] Anguilliformes du Canal de Mozambique (Pisces, Teleostei). Faune Tropicale v. 23 (for 1982): 1-116.
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Dysomma dolichosomatum: Brief Summary

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Dysomma dolichosomatum is an eel in the family Synaphobranchidae (cutthroat eels). It was described by Christine Karrer in 1983. It is a tropical, marine eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific. It dwells at a depth range of 550–555 metres.

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