Biology
provided by Fishbase
Lipid content is 7.9 % in fresh body weight and wax ester is 3.7 % in total lipids (Ref. 9193).
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋熱帶及亞熱帶海域。臺灣則發現於西南部、東部及東沙群島等周邊水域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
一般以底拖網捕獲,不具食用經濟價值,通常做為下雜魚用。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長,側扁,後部略細。頭中等大。吻短,鈍圓。眼大。口大,上頜骨狹長而延伸至前鰓蓋後緣,末端不擴大;上下頜、鋤骨、腭骨均具齒帶,上下頜內側齒延長。體被大而薄圓鱗,易脫落;側線平直。背鰭單一,位於體中部,具軟條13-15,後部另具一脂鰭;臀鰭基底略等於背鰭基底,具軟條13-15;尾鰭叉形,尾鰭副鰭條柔軟。各部位之發光器位置於下:眶前發光器(Ant)無;鼻部背位發光器(Dn)小,中央凹陷呈杯型,在鼻器後背方;鼻部腹位發光器(Vn)位於眼之腹緣,呈橢圓形,不向後延伸,前端不與Dn相連,背緣無小突起;眶下位發光器(So)無;鰓蓋位發光器(Op)2個,位於前鰓蓋後緣下方,Op1明顯較Op2小,均在眼眶下緣縱線之下;鰓被架位發光器(Br)3個;胸鰭上方發光器(PLO),距側線比距胸鰭基部遠,其下方有一中等大的發光鱗;胸鰭下方發光器(PVO)2個,兩者與PO1成一斜線;胸部發光器(PO)5個,PO1與PO2的距離為PO列中最大,PO4位置昇高;腹部發光器(VO)5個,VO3位置最高;腹鰭上位發光器(VLO)位於腹鰭和側線之間,較接近側線;臀鰭上方發光器(SAO)3個,三者排列呈斜線狀,SAO3距側線為其直徑1倍處;體後側位發光器(Pol)1個,在脂鰭下方,距側線為其直徑1倍處;臀鰭前部發光器(AOa)5-7個,AOa1位置昇高,但不超過SAO2,AOa6亦昇高,六者排列呈淺弧形;臀鰭後部發光器(AOp)4-6個,沿尾柄腹側水平狀排列;尾鰭前位發光器(Prc)4個,四個依次昇高呈半弧形排列,Prc4在側線下緣。尾部發光腺無。PLO、VLO、SAO3、Pol、Prc4、PO4及VO3等發光器附近均有發光鱗。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
大洋性中、底層巡游魚類,具日夜垂直分布習性,白天一般棲息於300-800公尺以上,晚上則上游至水深40-250公尺附近處覓食,以小蝦等甲殼類為食。
Diaphus suborbitalis
provided by wikipedia EN
Diaphus suborbitalis is a species of lanternfish found in the Indo-Western Pacific Ocean.[1]
Size
This species reaches a length of 7.3 cm (2.9 in).[2]
References
-
^ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text).
-
^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Diaphus suborbitalis" in FishBase. February 2015 version.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Diaphus suborbitalis: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
Diaphus suborbitalis is a species of lanternfish found in the Indo-Western Pacific Ocean.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Habitat
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Known from seamounts and knolls
Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.
- license
- cc-by-4.0
- copyright
- WoRMS Editorial Board