dcsimg

Habitat

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Solenostomus paradoxus is found in shallow tropical waters, mainly near coral reefs, rocky dropoffs or seaweed beds. S. Paradoxus is usually observed in 3-25 meters of water ( http://www.austmus.gov.au/fishes/fishfacts/fish/sparadox.htm; http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,61650+1+60134,00.html).

Aquatic Biomes: reef ; coastal

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Distribution

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Solenostomus paradoxus can be found in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. It has been observed in and around the Red Sea, the Maldives, Indonesia, southern Japan, the Marshall Islands, New Guinea, off the east coast of Africa and also off the east coast of Australia (Orr and Fritzsche, 1993).

Biogeographic Regions: indian ocean (Native ); pacific ocean (Native )

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Trophic Strategy

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Solenostomus paradoxus is an ambush predator that feeds by sucking small aquatic organisms rapidly into the mouth ( http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,61650+1+60134,00.html).

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Benefits

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Underwater photographers and scuba divers are highly attracted to the unique appearance of Solenostomus paradoxus ( http://www.coralrealm.com/fish/ghostpipe.ihtml).

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Benefits

provided by Animal Diversity Web

This organism does not appear to adversely affect humans.

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Conservation Status

provided by Animal Diversity Web

No specific conservation measures are currently in effect.

US Federal List: no special status

CITES: no special status

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Behavior

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Perception Channels: tactile ; chemical

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Untitled

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Paradoxus is derived from the Greek, meaning contrary to expectation (Wetzel and Wourms, 1993).

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Morphology

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Solenostomus paradoxus possesses the elongate snout and laterally compressed body that are typical of all syngnathoid fishes. More specific to the solenostomids is a dermal skeleton composed of stellate plates, a head region that represents over one third of the total body length and the presence of pelvic fins, two separate dorsal fins, an anal fin and a large ventral fin. Solenostomus paradoxus is further distinguished by the presence of abdominal spinules, additional plates at the dorsal- and anal-fin bases and the presence of nasal lamellae filling the nasal cavity of males. There is no body color representative of S. paradoxus. Typical color patterns include dark red with yellow and orange splotches and yellow with lighter spots.

The Harlequin Ghost Pipefish is sexually dimorphic. Female S. paradoxus average 130 mm; males on average are 37% smaller. The main difference between males and females is the presence of a ventral brood pouch in females. This difference is most noticeable in the margins of the pelvic fins which are apposed in females and free in males (Wetzel and Wourms, 1995; Orr and Fritzsche, 1993; http://www.austmus.gov.au/fishes/fishfacts/fish/sparadox.htm).

Other Physical Features: bilateral symmetry

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Reproduction

provided by Animal Diversity Web

Solenostomus paradoxus is an external skin-brooding species. Embryos are enclosed in an envelope and attached to special epidermal cells called cotylephores. In S. paradoxus, these cells occur only on the inside surface of the pelvic fins of females (the brooders in this species.) The pelvic fins of females are expanded and connect to the body and to each other in order to form a brood pouch. Females carry eggs in this pouch during the incubation period. This method allows the female to move her young to a site that is favorable for survival and also decreases the risk of predation during the developmental stage. Clutch size in S. paradoxus is variable. It has been estimated that a normal brood size may be as high as 350 (Wetzel et al., 1997; Wetzel and Wourms, 1995; Orr and Fritzsche, 1993).

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Morton, A. 2000. "Solenostomus paradoxus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Solenostomus_paradoxus.html
author
Amy Morton, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
editor
William Fink, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
original
visit source
partner site
Animal Diversity Web

Diagnostic Description

provided by Fishbase
Post-pelagic are almost fully transparent and more slender compared to those established in the benthic phase. Variable in color from black to red and yellow, usually in a mix of bands and spots (Ref. 48635). Total body number of plates 31-35. Caudal fin truncate, rounded or lanceolate. Caudal fins of females modified into brood pouch (Ref. 9829).Description: Characterized by body depth 13.1-23.4 % SL; least snout depth 2.8-5.6 % SL; depth of caudal peduncle 2.4-5.3 % SL; length of caudal peduncle 9.1-20.2 % SL; length of caudal fin 30.6-41.8 % SL; snout with short skin filaments; body and fins with jagged edges giving spiky appearance (Ref. 90102).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Life Cycle

provided by Fishbase
Pelvic fins of females are modified as brood pouch for the reception of the eggs (Ref. 205).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Susan M. Luna
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Morphology

provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17 - 21; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 17 - 21; Vertebrae: 32 - 33
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Trophic Strategy

provided by Fishbase
Found on the continental shelf. Benthic species (Ref. 75154). Usually settles along reef edges in current-prone areas (Ref. 48635). Uncommon species found solitary or paired, among branches of gorgonians, floating weeds, or crinoids (Ref. 9710, 75154). Feeds mostly on mysids but also target small benthic shrimps (Ref. 48635).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Grace Tolentino Pablico
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Biology

provided by Fishbase
Adults usually settle along reef edges in current-prone areas (Ref. 48635). Uncommon species found solitary or paired, among branches of gorgonians, floating weeds, or crinoids (Ref. 9710). They feed mostly on mysids but also target small benthic shrimps (Ref. 48635). Females carry the eggs in their pelvic fins that are modified to form a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Importance

provided by Fishbase
fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: public aquariums
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋海域,西起紅海、東非,東至馬歇爾群島,北至日本,南至澳洲等附近海域。臺灣僅分布於南部海域。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

利用

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
小型魚類,偶為潛水捕獲,除學術研究及水族觀賞外,不具食用價值。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而側扁;身體最高處位於背鰭硬棘部起點與腹鰭起點間;腹鰭至背鰭軟條部及臀鰭間之身體強烈縮窄。頭部延長;吻部亦延長呈扁管狀,背面無細鋸齒緣;身體及鰭皆具小薄瓣。口小,無齒,具單一觸鬚。背鰭兩個,彼此分離,第一背鰭具V弱硬棘,第二背鰭具17-21不分枝的軟條;臀鰭圓形,與背鰭軟條部相對,亦具有17-20不分枝的軟條;尾鰭圓形、截形或矛尖形;腹鰭大型,與背鰭硬棘部相對 ,雌魚可左右結合而膨大成一育兒囊。無側線。皮膚具數列星狀骨片。尾柄稍長。 體色多變,由黑色至紅色或黃色皆有;體側另散佈許多小點或斑帶。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

棲地

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於海藻床或海草繁生的海域。具有模仿海藻形狀及色彩的行為,所以在體色上的變化十分顯著,可依棲息環境而有所不同。主要以浮游動物為主要食物,以吸食的方式來攝食。泳動的速度十分緩慢,為表層性魚類。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

Schmuck-Geisterpfeifenfisch ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Der Schmuck-Geisterpfeifenfisch (Solenostomus paradoxus), auch Harlekin-Geisterpfeifenfisch genannt, lebt im Roten Meer und im tropischen Indopazifik von der Küste Ostafrikas bis zum südöstlichen Australien, Neukaledonien, den Fidschi-Inseln, Tonga und nördlich bis zum südlichen Japan.

Merkmale

Die Art ist variabel schwarz bis rot oder gelb gefärbt normalerweise mit kleinen Punkten. Die Fische sind von zahlreichen fransenartigen Hautauswüchsen bedeckt. Pelagische Jungfische und gerade zum benthischen Leben übergegangene Tiere sind völlig transparent und schlanker als die Adultform. Ausgewachsen erreichen sie eine Länge von zwölf Zentimetern. Es gibt 32 bis 33 Wirbel. Der Körper wird durch 31 bis 35 Knochenplatten geschützt.

Flossenformel: Dorsale V/17–21, Anale 17–21.

Die Schwanzflosse ist spatenförmig oder abgerundet, der Schwanzflossenstiel ist lang. Die Bauchflossen der Weibchen sind zu einer Bruttasche für das Gelege umgebildet.

Lebensweise

Die Fische leben zunächst pelagisch und gehen erst zur Fortpflanzung zum bodengebundenen Leben über. Sie leben dann an küstennahen Riffen meist zwischen Gorgonien, Algen oder nah bei Haarsternen, wo sie gut getarnt sind. Der Schmuck-Geisterpfeifenfisch ist monogam und paarweise oder einzeln anzutreffen. Wie bei allen Geisterpfeifenfischen bilden die Weibchen mit ihren Bauchflossen eine Bruttasche und tragen die Eier bis zum Schlupf der Jungfische mit sich herum. Sie ernähren sich von Schwebegarnelen (Mysida) und anderen kleinen Krebstierchen.

Literatur

Weblinks

 src=
– Album mit Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien
 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia DE

Schmuck-Geisterpfeifenfisch: Brief Summary ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Der Schmuck-Geisterpfeifenfisch (Solenostomus paradoxus), auch Harlekin-Geisterpfeifenfisch genannt, lebt im Roten Meer und im tropischen Indopazifik von der Küste Ostafrikas bis zum südöstlichen Australien, Neukaledonien, den Fidschi-Inseln, Tonga und nördlich bis zum südlichen Japan.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia DE

Solenostomus paradoxus

provided by wikipedia EN

The ornate ghost pipefish or harlequin ghost pipefish, Solenostomus paradoxus, is a false pipefish of the family Solenostomidae. The species name comes from the Greek paradoxos, referring to this fish's unusual external features. Ornate ghost pipefish are found in the Western Pacific and the Indian Ocean along reef edges prone to strong currents from the Red Sea to Tonga.[2] They reach a maximum length of 12 cm. They vary in color from red or yellow to black and are almost transparent. Although relatively common, ornate ghost pipefish are very well-camouflaged and difficult to find.[3] It occurs either as solitary individuals or in pairs, among the branches of gorgonians, in floating weeds, or crinoids where the feed on mysids and small benthic shrimp.[2]

The IUCN conservation status of Solenostomus paradoxus has been evaluated as "Least Concern".[1]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b Dick, K. & Pollom, R. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Solenostomus paradoxus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T65363417A115409075. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T65363417A67621198.en.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Solenostomus paradoxus" in FishBase. February 2018 version.
  3. ^ Dianne J Bray & Vanessa J Thompson, 2011, Ornate Ghostpipefish, Solenostomus paradoxus, in Fishes of Australia, accessed 07 Oct 2014, http://www.fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/3165
  • Orr, James Wilder; Fritzsche, Ronald A. (1993). "Revision of the Ghost Pipefishes, Family Solenostomidae (Teleostei: Syngnathoidei)". Copeia. 1993 (1): 168–182. doi:10.2307/1446307. JSTOR 1446307.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Solenostomus paradoxus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The ornate ghost pipefish or harlequin ghost pipefish, Solenostomus paradoxus, is a false pipefish of the family Solenostomidae. The species name comes from the Greek paradoxos, referring to this fish's unusual external features. Ornate ghost pipefish are found in the Western Pacific and the Indian Ocean along reef edges prone to strong currents from the Red Sea to Tonga. They reach a maximum length of 12 cm. They vary in color from red or yellow to black and are almost transparent. Although relatively common, ornate ghost pipefish are very well-camouflaged and difficult to find. It occurs either as solitary individuals or in pairs, among the branches of gorgonians, in floating weeds, or crinoids where the feed on mysids and small benthic shrimp.

The IUCN conservation status of Solenostomus paradoxus has been evaluated as "Least Concern".

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Solenostomus paradoxus ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Solenostomus paradoxus es una especie de pez singnatiforme de la familia Solenostomidae.

Se denomina comúnmente pez pipa fantasma arlequín o pez pipa fantasma adornado. Se asocia a arrecifes de coral y fondos blandos, en aguas tropicales de los océanos Índico y Pacífico.

Morfología

Tienen la boca en forma de tubo, y la cabeza en horizontal con el cuerpo, que es relativamente corto y comprimido, con 31-35 placas óseas estrelladas. La región de la cabeza, incluido el hocico, representa un tercio del tamaño total[1]​ Se diferencian de las especies de la familia Syngnathidae por la presencia de aletas ventrales, aletas dorsales secundarias, y por tener todas las aletas grandes y desarrolladas. También por ser las hembras las que incuban los huevos, en el caso de Solenostomus.[2]​ La aleta caudal es truncada, redondeada o lanceolada.

• Tienen 5 espinas y entre 17-21 radios blandos dorsales, sin espinas anales y entre 17-21 radios blandos anales, y 32-33 vértebras.

• Las hembras tienen una bolsa incubadora entre sus grandes aletas ventrales.

• Las hembras pueden alcanzar 12 cm de longitud total,[3]​ los machos son un 37% más pequeños.[4]

• Su coloración es variable, pudiendo tener de color base el negro, rojo, rosa, marrón, verde, amarillo o blanco, con un estampado de manchas irregulares, de colores contrastantes con el color base, que recubre la totalidad del animal, del hocico a la aleta caudal.

Alimentación

Se alimentan principalmente de mysis, aunque también comen pequeñas gambas bénticas.[5]

Reproducción

Son ovovivíparos. La hembra transporta los huevos en una bolsa incubadora entre sus aletas ventrales, que están modificadas para esta función.[6]​ La cantidad de huevos por puesta es variable, se ha estimado que la cantidad normal de una puesta es de 350 huevos.[7]

Cuando eclosionan, surgen individuos perfectamente formados, transparentes, de unos 30 mm, que permanecen bastante tiempo en estado pelágico, hasta que casi alcanzan el tamaño adulto, lo que contribuye a su dispersión.

Hábitat y comportamiento

Son peces de mar, de clima tropical, y asociados a los arrecifes de coral, praderas de algas y fondos blandos. Es una especie béntica.[8]​ Se les ve, en los extremos de los arrecifes, normalmente inclinados boca abajo, en fondos de escombros y arenosos, en busca de sus presas.

Su rango de profundidad se extiende desde los 4 hasta los 35 metros.[9]

Los adultos suelen ir solos o en parejas, entre ramas de gorgonias, crinoideos, o algas flotantes.[10]​ Se asientan en áreas con corrientes de los arrecifes.[5]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran desde el Mar Rojo y el África Oriental, hasta el Pacífico, delimitando su rango Tonga al este, el Japón al norte y Australia al sur.

Está presente en Australia, Andaman (India), Chagos, China, Comoros, Filipinas, Fiyi, Indonesia, Japón, Malasia, Maldivas, islas Marshall, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nueva Caledonia, Palaos, Papúa Nueva Guinea, Reunión, islas Salomón, Taiwán, Tanzania, Tonga y Vietnam.[11]

Galería

Referencias

  1. Tetsuya Sado and Seishi Kimura. (2005) Descriptive morphology of yolk sac larval Solenostomus paradoxus collected from Libong Island, Trang, southern Thailand. Ichthyol Res (2006) 53: 189–191 DOI 10.1007/s10228-005-0325-z.
  2. Kuiter,R.H. (2001). Caballitos de Mar, Peces Pipa y Especies Emparentadas. Grupo Editorial M&G Difusión S.L.
  3. Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, (1990) Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. FishBase: Ficha de Solenostomus paradoxus. Consultado el 5 de febrero de 2015.
  4. http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Solenostomus_paradoxus/ Animal Diversity Web, Recurso educativo de la Universidad de Michigan, EE.UU.
  5. a b Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka, (2001) Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Australia. 302 p.
  6. Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, (1966) Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.
  7. Wetzel, J., J. Wourms, J. Friel. (1997) Comparative morphology of cotylephores in Platystacus and Solenostomus: Modifications of the integument for egg attachment in skin-brooding fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 50 (1): 13-25.
  8. Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, (2006) Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35.2 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 1472 p.
  9. Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann, (2012) Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research.
  10. Lieske, E. and R. Myers, (1994) Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
  11. http://www.fishbase.org/Country/CountryList.php?ID=7312&GenusName=Solenostomus&SpeciesName=paradoxus FishBase: Lista de países con presencia de S. paradoxus.

Bibliografía

  • Kuiter, R.H. (2001) Caballitos de Mar, Peces Pipa y Especies Emparentadas. Grupo Editorial M&G Difusión S.L.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: (2001) (en inglés) The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications,
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: (2000) (en inglés)Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall.
  • Nelson, J.: (1994) (en inglés) Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons.

 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Solenostomus paradoxus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Solenostomus paradoxus es una especie de pez singnatiforme de la familia Solenostomidae.

Se denomina comúnmente pez pipa fantasma arlequín o pez pipa fantasma adornado. Se asocia a arrecifes de coral y fondos blandos, en aguas tropicales de los océanos Índico y Pacífico.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Solenostomus paradoxus ( Basque )

provided by wikipedia EU

Solenostomus paradoxus Solenostomus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Solenostomidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Solenostomus paradoxus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EU

Solenostomus paradoxus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

provided by wikipedia EU

Solenostomus paradoxus Solenostomus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Solenostomidae familian sailkatzen da.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EU

Solenostomus paradoxus ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Solenostomus paradoxus est une espèce de poisson de la famille Syngnathidae.

Distribution

Solenostomus paradoxus vit dans le bassin Indo-Pacifique : sa présence est attestée depuis la mer Rouge et les côtes orientales d'Afrique jusqu'aux côtes du nord de l'Australie, de Nouvelle-Calédonie et du sud du Japon. Il habite à proximité des bordures de récifs, là où les courants sont forts, à des profondeurs comprises entre 4 et 35 m[2].

Description

 src=
L'apparence fantomatique du poisson lui donne le nom anglais de ghost pipefish.

Le nom de l'espèce vient du grec paradoxos (ou « παράδοξος ») et renvoie à l'apparence inhabituelle du poisson : sa coloration varie du rouge-jaune au noir, la coloration générale est une alternance de rayures et de tâches[2]. Il est presque transparent et bien que relativement répandu, son camouflage le rend difficile à trouver[3]. Il atteint 12 cm de long.

Comportement

Son régime alimentaire se compose principalement de crustacés appartenant au sous-ordre Mysida et de crevettes benthiques[2]. La femelle porte les œufs dans ses nageoires pelviennes qui se transforment en poche incubatrice.

Conservation

Le statut de conservation de l'espèce n'a pas été évalué par L'Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature.

Galerie

Annexes

Notes et références

  1. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 19 février 2015
  2. a b et c (en) Froese, R. & D. Pauly, « Solenostomus paradoxus (Pallas, 1770) Harlequin ghost pipefish », sur FishBase.org, 2014 (consulté en février 2015)
  3. (en) Dianne J. Bray & Vanessa J. Thompson, « Ornate Ghostpipefish, Solenostomus paradoxus (Pallas 1770) », sur fishesofaustralia.net.au, 2011 (consulté en février 2015)
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Solenostomus paradoxus: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Solenostomus paradoxus est une espèce de poisson de la famille Syngnathidae.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Solenostomus paradoxus ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Vissen

Solenostomus paradoxus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de buisbekken (Solenostomidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1770 door Pallas.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Solenostomus paradoxus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia NL

Solenostomus paradoxus ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL
Commons Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons

Solenostomus paradoxus – gatunek ryby promieniopłetwej z rodziny Solenostomidae. Z powodu obecności pod skórą płytek kostnych usztywniających ciało Solenostomus paradoxus jest prawie nieruchomy: jedyną siłą napędową są małe płetwy. Ryby te właśnie dlatego nie mogą uciekać przed drapieżnikami i upodabniają się do wodorostów. Występują w Oceanie Indyjskim i w zachodniej części Oceanu Spokojnego. Długość ciała do 12 cm.

Przypisy

  1. Solenostomus paradoxus, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).

Bibliografia

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia POL

Solenostomus paradoxus: Brief Summary ( Polish )

provided by wikipedia POL

Solenostomus paradoxus – gatunek ryby promieniopłetwej z rodziny Solenostomidae. Z powodu obecności pod skórą płytek kostnych usztywniających ciało Solenostomus paradoxus jest prawie nieruchomy: jedyną siłą napędową są małe płetwy. Ryby te właśnie dlatego nie mogą uciekać przed drapieżnikami i upodabniają się do wodorostów. Występują w Oceanie Indyjskim i w zachodniej części Oceanu Spokojnego. Długość ciała do 12 cm.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autorzy i redaktorzy Wikipedii
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia POL

Spökkantnål ( Swedish )

provided by wikipedia SV

Spökkantnål (Solenostromus paradoxus), ibland även kallad spökflikfisk, är en liten fisk med en längd på upp till 12 centimeter som lever vid korallrev i Indiska oceanen och västra Stilla havet, från Röda havet och vattnen utanför östra Afrika till Fiji och vattnet utför södra Japan, Australien och Nya kaledonien.

 src=
En dykande spökkantnål

Fisken har en långsmal och gracil kropp täckt av flikiga utväxter. Färgen varierar från röd, gulaktig eller svart till nästan genomskinlig, oftast i ett mönster bestående av både band och fläckar.

Födan består till stor del av bottenlevande räkor och pungräkor. Honan bär äggen med sig med hjälp av speciellt anpassade bakre fenor.

Fisken har inget kommersiellt intresse för fisket, men hålls i akvarium för sitt speciella utseende.

Källor

Externa länkar

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia författare och redaktörer
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia SV

Spökkantnål: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

provided by wikipedia SV

Spökkantnål (Solenostromus paradoxus), ibland även kallad spökflikfisk, är en liten fisk med en längd på upp till 12 centimeter som lever vid korallrev i Indiska oceanen och västra Stilla havet, från Röda havet och vattnen utanför östra Afrika till Fiji och vattnet utför södra Japan, Australien och Nya kaledonien.

 src= En dykande spökkantnål

Fisken har en långsmal och gracil kropp täckt av flikiga utväxter. Färgen varierar från röd, gulaktig eller svart till nästan genomskinlig, oftast i ett mönster bestående av både band och fläckar.

Födan består till stor del av bottenlevande räkor och pungräkor. Honan bär äggen med sig med hjälp av speciellt anpassade bakre fenor.

Fisken har inget kommersiellt intresse för fisket, men hålls i akvarium för sitt speciella utseende.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia författare och redaktörer
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia SV

Solenostomus paradoxus ( Ukrainian )

provided by wikipedia UK
 src=
Прозорі екземпляри виглядають наче примара.
 src=
Різні варіації забарвлення.
 src=
Пара риб з прибережжя північного Сулавесі, Індонезія

Література

  1. Randall, J.E., J.T. Williams, D.G. Smith, M. Kulbicki, G.M. Tham, P. Labrosse, M. Kronen, E. Clua and B.S. Mann, 2003. Checklist of the shore and epipelagic fishes of Tonga. Atoll Res. Bull. Nos. 497-508.

Джерела


license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Автори та редактори Вікіпедії
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia UK

Solenostomus paradoxus: Brief Summary ( Ukrainian )

provided by wikipedia UK
 src= Прозорі екземпляри виглядають наче примара.  src= Різні варіації забарвлення.  src= Пара риб з прибережжя північного Сулавесі, Індонезія
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Автори та редактори Вікіпедії
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia UK

Cá dao cạo ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI
 src=
Cá dao cạo
 src=
Nhiều màu khác nhau.
 src=
Một cặp ở Bắc Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Cá dao cạo[1] (danh pháp hai phần: Solenostomus paradoxus) là một cá thuộc họ Cá dao cạo. Cá dao cạo phân bố ở Tây Thái Bình Dương (trong đó có Việt Nam) và Ấn Độ Dương, dọc theo các rìa san hô dễ có dòng chảy mạnh. Thân dài tối đa 12 cm. Chúng có nhiều màu khác nhau từ đỏ, vàng và đen và gần như trong suốt. Chúng ăn các loại thức ăn là động vật giáp xác nhỏ bằng cách hút nước vào bên trong cái mõm dài. Chúng sống trong các vùng nước lộ thiên, ngoại trừ khi tới mùa sinh sản thì chúng xuất hiện tại các rạn san hô hay tại vùng đáy nhiều bùn, đổi màu và hình dạng để giảm thiểu độ nhìn thấy. Cá dao cạo cái sử dụng các vây chậu nở rộng của mình để ấp trứng cho tới khi chúng nở.

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

Tham khảo

 src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Cá dao cạo  src= Wikimedia Commons có thêm hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Cá dao cạo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Lớp Cá vây tia này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Cá dao cạo: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI
 src= Cá dao cạo  src= Nhiều màu khác nhau.  src= Một cặp ở Bắc Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Cá dao cạo (danh pháp hai phần: Solenostomus paradoxus) là một cá thuộc họ Cá dao cạo. Cá dao cạo phân bố ở Tây Thái Bình Dương (trong đó có Việt Nam) và Ấn Độ Dương, dọc theo các rìa san hô dễ có dòng chảy mạnh. Thân dài tối đa 12 cm. Chúng có nhiều màu khác nhau từ đỏ, vàng và đen và gần như trong suốt. Chúng ăn các loại thức ăn là động vật giáp xác nhỏ bằng cách hút nước vào bên trong cái mõm dài. Chúng sống trong các vùng nước lộ thiên, ngoại trừ khi tới mùa sinh sản thì chúng xuất hiện tại các rạn san hô hay tại vùng đáy nhiều bùn, đổi màu và hình dạng để giảm thiểu độ nhìn thấy. Cá dao cạo cái sử dụng các vây chậu nở rộng của mình để ấp trứng cho tới khi chúng nở.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

剃刀鱼 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Solenostomus paradoxus
(Pallas, 1870)[1]

剃刀鱼学名Solenostomus paradoxus)为輻鰭魚綱棘背魚目剃刀鱼科剃刀鱼属鱼类

分布

本魚分布于西太平洋印度洋热带珊瑚区,包括紅海東非葛摩馬爾地夫日本中國臺灣澳洲印尼斐濟新喀里多尼亞帛琉密克羅尼西亞等海域。该物种的模式产地在印度尼西亚安汶岛[1]

深度

水深2-12公尺。

特徵

本鱼细长如剃头刀,口小,吻突出成扁管狀,鱗片特化成骨板,约12公分。體色隨環境而變化,從黑色至黃色、綠色皆有,尾柄短而尾鰭長。卵生,雌鱼臀鳍变形成育婴袋。[2]

生態

本魚棲息在礁沙混合區,外型與游泳方式擬態以斷裂的海草碎片,游泳能力弱,屬肉食性,以小型甲殼類為食。

經濟利用

可為觀賞魚。

参考文献

1.

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 剃刀鱼. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer & Daniel Pauly, eds. (2009). Solenostomus paradoxus in FishBase. 2009年6月版本

2.FishBase

 src= 维基物种中的分类信息:剃刀鱼 小作品圖示这是一篇關於魚類小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑

剃刀鱼: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

剃刀鱼(学名:Solenostomus paradoxus)为輻鰭魚綱棘背魚目剃刀鱼科剃刀鱼属鱼类

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑