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Trophic Strategy

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Found mostly below depths of 23 m, but occasionally seen in as little as 6 m. Feeds on a wide variety of benthic organisms: gastropods, sponges, algae, bivalves, polychaetes, tunicates, crabs, sea urchins, heart urchins, brittle stars, bryozoans, peanut worms, various small crustaceans and foraminiferans.
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 11; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 9 - 10
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Oviparous (Ref. 205).
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Susan M. Luna
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Diagnostic Description

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This species is characterized by the following: D 9-11 (usually 10, rarely 9); A 9-10 (usually 10); pectoral rays 15-18 (usually 17); gill rakers 7-9; body depth between origins of dorsal and anal fins 2.8-3.25 in SL; head length (HL) 2.3-2.55 in SL; interorbital width 3.9-4.45 in HL; gill opening 3.7-4.75 in HL; anal fin origin below or anterior to rear base of dorsal fin, preanal length 1.35-1.4 in SL; longest dorsal ray 2.2-2.5 in HL; preserved colour pale grey to pale tan with 3 triangular dark brown saddle-like bars dorsally on body, progressively more oblique posteriorly, the first extending narrowly to ventral edge of gill opening, the second to level of lower edge of pectoral-fin base and enclosing base of dorsal fin posteriorly, and the last ending at upper base of caudal fin; a dark brown band run across posterior interorbital and anterior occiput; a dark brown spot below base of pectoral fin; head and body with many small pale spots (most about half pupil diameter), faint or absent on paler parts of body but very evident on edges, within dark bars, and on head where ground colour darker; around eye are narrow pale bands and spots; pale lips encircled with a narrow dusky band; a thin dark brown line midventrally on abdomen and chest present or absent (may be broken to long segments); pale fins, with upper and lower margins of caudal fin with a broad brown band, darker at base; when fresh, noteworthy are the many small yellow spots, and the lack of blue spots - blue only between yellow markings around eye (Ref. 83660).
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Biology

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Found mostly below depths of 23 m, but occasionally seen in as little as 6 m (Ref. 3921). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Usually found on sand or sand and rubble bottom or algal flats, often in the vicinity of coral reefs (Ref. 83660). Feed on a wide variety of benthic organisms: gastropods, sponges, algae, bivalves, polychaetes, tunicates, crabs, sea urchins, heart urchins, brittle stars, bryozoans, peanut worms, various small crustaceans and foraminiferans (Ref. 3921).
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Recorder
Armi G. Torres
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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Saal-tobie ( Afrikaans )

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Die Saaltobie (Canthigaster coronata) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indies-Pasifiese area en aan die ooskus van Afrika tot by Aliwal-bank naby Durban. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Saddle toby.

Habitat

Die vis kom voor tot op dieptes van 100 m.

Sien ook

Bron

Verwysings

  1. Swainson W., 1839. The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Londen. Nat. Hist. & Class. v. 2. i-vi + 1-448.
  2. The Taxonomicon (en)
  3. Vaillant, L. L. & H. E. Sauvage. 1875. Note sur quelques espèces nouvelles de poissons des îles Sandwich. Rev. Mag. Zool. (Ser. 3) v. 3: 278-287.

Eksterne skakel

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Saal-tobie: Brief Summary ( Afrikaans )

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Die Saaltobie (Canthigaster coronata) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indies-Pasifiese area en aan die ooskus van Afrika tot by Aliwal-bank naby Durban. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Saddle toby.

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Canthigaster coronata ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Canthigaster coronata és una espècie de peix de la família dels tetraodòntids i de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes.

Morfologia

Alimentació

Menja una àmplia varietat d'organismes bentònics: gastròpodes, esponges de mar, algues, bivalves, poliquets, tunicats, eriçons de mar, briozous, cucs, petits crustacis i foraminífers.[6]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí, de clima tropical i associat als esculls de corall que viu entre 6-100 m de fondària.[4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des del Mar Roig fins a Sodwana Bay (Sud-àfrica), les Hawaii, el sud del Japó i Nova Gal·les del Sud (Austràlia).[4][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]

Referències

  1. Swainson W., 1839. The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Londres. Nat. Hist. & Class. v. 2. i-vi + 1-448.
  2. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  3. Vaillant, L. L. & H. E. Sauvage. 1875. Note sur quelques espèces nouvelles de poissons des îles Sandwich. Rev. Mag. Zool. (Ser. 3) v. 3: 278-287.
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 FishBase (anglès)
  5. Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p.
  6. Randall, J.E., 1985. Guide to Hawaiian reef fishes. Harrowood Books, Newtown Square, PA 19073, Estats Units. 74 p.
  7. Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
  8. Chang, K.-H., R.-Q. Jan i K.-T. Shao, 1983. Community ecology of the marine fishes on Lutao Island, Taiwan. Bull. Inst. Zool. Academia Sinica 22(2):141-155.
  9. Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
  10. Chen, J.-P., R.-Q. Jan i K.-T. Shao, 1997. Checklist of reef fishes from Taiping Island (Itu Aba Island), Spratly Islands, South China Sea. Pac. Sci. 51(2):143-166.
  11. Conlu, P.V., 1986. Guide to Philippine flora and fauna. Fishes. Volum IX. Natural Resources Management Center, Quezon City. 495 p.
  12. Cornic, A., 1987. Poissons de l'Ile Maurice. Editions de l'Océan Indien, Stanley Rose Hill, Maurici. 335 p.
  13. Elameto, J.M., 1975. Carolinian names of common fishes in Saipan, Mariana Islands. Micronesia 11(1):1-5.
  14. Garpe, K.C. i M.C. Öhman, 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: fish-habitat interactions. Hydrobiologia 498: 191-211.
  15. Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. i P.J. Kailola, 1984. Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Austràlia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonèsia i German Agency for Technical Cooperation, República Federal d'Alemanya. 407 p.
  16. Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
  17. Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
  18. Kawamura, T., 1980. Seasonal occurrence of fishes at inshore rocky reefs in Shirahana, southern Japan. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 27(3):243-246.
  19. Khalaf, M.A., 2005. Fish fauna of the Jordanian Coast, Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Journal of King AbdulAziz University-Marine Sciences. Vol. 15.
  20. Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 3. Jawfishes - Sunfishes, Opistognathidae - Molidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 623 - 893.
  21. Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43.
  22. Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro i K. Pothin, 2004. An updated checklist of the marine fish fauna of Reunion Island, south-western Indian Ocean. Cybium 28(3):199-216.
  23. Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
  24. Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
  25. McManus, J.W., C.L. Nañola, Jr., R.B. Reyes, Jr. i K.N. Kesner, 1992. Resource ecology of the Bolinao coral reef system. ICLARM Stud. Rev. 22:117 p.
  26. Mundy, B.C., 2005. Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704.
  27. Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Segona edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
  28. Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
  29. Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
  30. Nouguier, J. i D. Refait, 1990. Poissons de l'Océan Indien: les Iles Maldives. Réalisations Editoriales Pédagogiques, París. 304 p.
  31. Randall, J.E., 1986. 106 new records of fishes from the Marshall Islands. Bull. Mar. Sci. 38(1):170-252.
  32. Randall, J.E. i C. Anderson, 1993. Annotated checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Maldives Islands. Ichthyol. Bull. of the J.L.B. Smith Inst. of Ichthyol. 59:47.
  33. 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
  34. Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen i R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
  35. Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle i J.L. Earle, 1997. Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74.
  36. Sainsbury, K.J., P.J. Kailola i G.G. Leyland, 1985. Continental shelf fishes of the northern and north-western Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research; Clouston & Hall and Peter Pownall Fisheries Information Service, Canberra, Austràlia. 375 p.
  37. Shao, K.-T. i L.-S. Chen, 1990. Exotic Marine Fishes (II). Encylopedia of Field Guide in Taiwan, vol. 18.
  38. Smith, A. i P. Dalzell, 1991. Fisheries resources and management investigations in Woleai Atoll, Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia. South Pacific Commission, Nouméa, Nova Caledònia. 46 p.
  39. Weitkamp, D.E. i R.D. Sullivan, 1939. Fishes. The John Murray Expedition 1933-1934. Sci. Reports, John Murray Exped., 25 Nov., v. 7 (núm. 1): 1-116.
  40. Zajonz, U., M. Khalaf i F. Krupp, 2000. Coastal fish assemblages of the Socotra Archipelago. p.127-170. A Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity of Socotra Archipelago: marine habitat, biodiversity and fisheries surveys and management. Progress Report of Phase III. Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Frankfurt, Alemanya.


Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
  • Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Arai, R., 1983. Karyological and osteological approach to philogenetic systematics of tetraodontiform fishes. Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Ser.A. 9(4):175-210. Tòquio.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Matsuura, K., 2001. Tetraodontidae. Puffers. p. 3954-3957. A: K.E. Carpenter i V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae). FAO, Roma.
  • Moura, R. L. de i R. M. C. Castro, 2002: Revision of Atlantic sharpnose pufferfishes (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae: Canthigaster), with description of three new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 115 (núm. 1): 32-50.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p.
  • Tortonese, E., 1986. Tetraodontidae. p. 1341-1347. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, UNESCO, París, França. Vol. 3.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Canthigaster coronata: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Canthigaster coronata és una espècie de peix de la família dels tetraodòntids i de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes.

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Canthigaster coronata

provided by wikipedia EN

Canthigaster coronata, commonly called the crowned toby, is a species of pufferfish endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade.

Description

The crowned toby grows to a size of 14 cm in length. Its back has three dark brown saddles that may have reminded Hawaiians of lava flows, hence the species being known by its Hawaiian name pu'u olai, meaning "cinder cone". Yellow dots cover much of the whitish bodies, while blue and yellow lines radiate from their eyes.[1]

Related species

Canthigaster cyanospilota and C. axiologus were once synonymized with C. coronata to give the crowned toby an Indo-Pacific distribution, but Randall et al. (2008) found C. cyanospilota and C. axiologa to sufficiently distinct from C. coronata to be revalidated.[2]

References

  1. ^ Hoover, John P. (2008). The Ultimate Guide to Hawaiian Reef Fishes, Sea Turtles, Dolphins, Whales, and Seals. Mutual Publishing. ISBN 978-1-56647-887-8.
  2. ^ Randall, J.E., J.T. Williams and L.A. Rocha, 2008. The Indo-Pacific tetraodontid fish Canthigaster coronata, a complex of three species. Smithiana, Publ. Aquatic Biodiv. Bull. 9:3-13.

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Canthigaster coronata: Brief Summary

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Canthigaster coronata, commonly called the crowned toby, is a species of pufferfish endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade.

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Canthigaster coronata ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Canthigaster coronata es una especie de peces de la familia Tetraodontidae en el orden de los Tetraodontiformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 14 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Alimentación

Come una amplia variedad de organismos bentónicos: gasterópodos, esponjas de mar, algas, bivalvos , poliquetos, tunicas, erizos de mar, briozoos, gusanos, pequeños crustáceos y Foraminiferas.

Hábitat

Es un pez de mar de clima tropical y asociado a los arrecifes de coral que vive entre 6-100 m de profundidad.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde el Mar Rojo hasta Sodwana Bay (Sudáfrica), las Hawaii, el sur del Japón y Nueva Gales del Sur (Australia ).

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)
  2. Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Omán. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawai. 439 p.

Bibliografía

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Canthigaster coronata: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Canthigaster coronata es una especie de peces de la familia Tetraodontidae en el orden de los Tetraodontiformes.

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Canthigaster coronata ( Basque )

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Canthigaster coronata Canthigaster generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Tetraodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Canthigaster coronata FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Canthigaster coronata: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Canthigaster coronata Canthigaster generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Tetraodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Canthigaster coronata ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Canthigaster coronata is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van kogelvissen (Tetraodontidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1875 door Vaillant & Sauvage.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Canthigaster coronata. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
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Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Cá nóc dẹt ba vằn ( Vietnamese )

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Cá nóc dẹt ba vằn (danh pháp khoa học: Canthigaster coronata) là một loài cá nóc phân bố ở Ấn Độ Dương-Tây Thái Bình Dương. Loài này dài 14 cm. Đôi khi nó được nuôi làm cá cảnh.

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Lớp Cá vây tia này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Cá nóc dẹt ba vằn: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cá nóc dẹt ba vằn (danh pháp khoa học: Canthigaster coronata) là một loài cá nóc phân bố ở Ấn Độ Dương-Tây Thái Bình Dương. Loài này dài 14 cm. Đôi khi nó được nuôi làm cá cảnh.

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花冠尖鼻魨 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Canthigaster coronata
Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875

花冠尖鼻魨輻鰭魚綱魨形目四齒魨亞目四齒魨科的其中一,為熱帶海水魚,分布於印度西太平洋區,棲息深度6-165公尺,體長可達11公分,棲息在底層水域,以腹足動物海綿藻類二枚貝多毛類螃蟹海膽海星,生活習性不明,可做為觀賞魚。

参考文献

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花冠尖鼻魨: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

花冠尖鼻魨為輻鰭魚綱魨形目四齒魨亞目四齒魨科的其中一,為熱帶海水魚,分布於印度西太平洋區,棲息深度6-165公尺,體長可達11公分,棲息在底層水域,以腹足動物海綿藻類二枚貝多毛類螃蟹海膽海星,生活習性不明,可做為觀賞魚。

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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Inhabits sand and rubble bottoms of seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Found mostly below depths of 23 m, but occasionally seen in as little as 6 m. Feeds on a wide variety of benthic organisms: gastropods, sponges, algae, bivalves, polychaetes, tunicates, crabs, sea urchins, heart urchins, brittle stars, bryozoans, peanut worms, various small crustaceans and foraminiferans.

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Known from seamounts and knolls

Reference

Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.

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