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Morphology

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Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 10; Analsoft rays: 6 - 8
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Recorder
Christine Marie V. Casal
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Biology

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Inhabits shallow estuaries, often buried in sand with only eyes exposed. A schooling species (Ref. 9002).
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Tetractenos hamiltoni ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Tetractenos hamiltoni és una espècie de peix de la família dels tetraodòntids i de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes.

Morfologia

Hàbitat

És un peix marí, de clima subtropical i demersal.[4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Austràlia.[4][6][7]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[4]

Referències

  1. Hardy G. S., 1983. Revision of Australian species of Torquigener Whitley (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae), and two new generic names for Australian puffer fishes. J. R. Soc. N. Z. v. 13 (núm. 1/2). 1-48.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. Richardson, J., 1844-1848. Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror,... A: J. Richardson & J. E. Gray. The zoology of the voyage of H. H. S. "Erebus & Terror," under the command of Captain Sir J. C. Ross ... during ... 1839-43. Londres. Ichthy. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2): i-viii + 1-139, Pls. 1-60.
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 FishBase (anglès)
  5. Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p.
  6. Johnson, J.W., 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762.
  7. Mazumder, D., N. Saintilan i R.J. Williams, 2006. Fish assemblages in three tidal saltmarsh and mangrove flats in temperate NSW, Australia: a comparison based on species diversity and abundance Wetlands Ecology and Management 14:201-209.


Bibliografia


Enllaços externs

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Tetractenos hamiltoni: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Tetractenos hamiltoni és una espècie de peix de la família dels tetraodòntids i de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes.

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Common toadfish

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The common toadfish (Tetractenos hamiltoni), also known as the common toado, toadfish or toado,[1] (formerly classified as Tetrodon hamiltoni[2][3] or Torquigener hamiltoni) is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae of order Tetraodontiformes, found along Australia's eastern coast, from northern Queensland to Flinders Island, and around Lord Howe Island,[1] as well as in New Zealand waters. It often buries itself in sand with only its eyes exposed.[4]

The fish is sandy to whitish in colour, with small brown spots over most of the back and upper sides, and brown bars and blotches beneath.[5] It has a maximum length of 14 cm.[4] It is similar in appearance to the smooth toadfish, but has smaller spots and more prominent spines in the skin.[5]

Like some other fish, the common toadfish is able to vary the amount of pigment in its cornea, which becomes yellow in colour under bright light.[6]

It is (rarely) used as an aquarium fish for brackish-water aquariums. Along with related toadfish species, it is known in Australia as a "toadie."

As with other fish of this family, the flesh is poisonous, due to tetrodotoxin, and eating the fish can have fatal consequences.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Australian Faunal Directory: Tetractenos hamiltoni". Archived from the original on 2012-10-05. Retrieved 2010-03-08.
  2. ^ World Register of Marine Species - Tetractenos hamiltoni (Richardson, 1846), accessed 8 March 2010.
  3. ^ G.S. Hardy, "Revision of Australian species of Torquigener Whitley (Tetraodontiformes: Tetraodontidae), and two new generic names for Australian puffer fishes," Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 13, No. 1/2, 1983, pp. 1–48. [1]
  4. ^ a b Fishbase - Tetractenos hamiltoni, accessed 8 March 2010 (find mirrors).
  5. ^ a b Australian Museum: Common Toadfish.
  6. ^ Ulrike E. Siebeck, Shaun P. Collin, Majid Ghoddusi, and N. Justin Marshall, "Occlusable corneas in toadfishes: light transmission, movement and ultrastruture of pigment during light- and dark-adaptation," Journal of Experimental Biology, Volume 206, 2177-2190 (2003).
  7. ^ Puffer fish poisoning: a potentially life-threatening condition, accessed 8 March 2010.
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Common toadfish: Brief Summary

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The common toadfish (Tetractenos hamiltoni), also known as the common toado, toadfish or toado, (formerly classified as Tetrodon hamiltoni or Torquigener hamiltoni) is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae of order Tetraodontiformes, found along Australia's eastern coast, from northern Queensland to Flinders Island, and around Lord Howe Island, as well as in New Zealand waters. It often buries itself in sand with only its eyes exposed.

The fish is sandy to whitish in colour, with small brown spots over most of the back and upper sides, and brown bars and blotches beneath. It has a maximum length of 14 cm. It is similar in appearance to the smooth toadfish, but has smaller spots and more prominent spines in the skin.

Like some other fish, the common toadfish is able to vary the amount of pigment in its cornea, which becomes yellow in colour under bright light.

It is (rarely) used as an aquarium fish for brackish-water aquariums. Along with related toadfish species, it is known in Australia as a "toadie."

As with other fish of this family, the flesh is poisonous, due to tetrodotoxin, and eating the fish can have fatal consequences.

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Tetractenos hamiltoni ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Tetractenos hamiltoni es una especie de peces de la familia Tetraodontidae en el orden de los Tetraodontiformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 14 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de agua dulce y de clima tropical y demersal.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Australia.

Observaciones

Es inofensivo para los humanos.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)
  2. Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p.

Bibliografía

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Tetractenos hamiltoni: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Tetractenos hamiltoni es una especie de peces de la familia Tetraodontidae en el orden de los Tetraodontiformes.

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Tetractenos hamiltoni ( Basque )

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Tetractenos hamiltoni Tetractenos generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Tetraodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Tetractenos hamiltoni FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Tetractenos hamiltoni: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Tetractenos hamiltoni Tetractenos generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Tetraodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Tetractenos hamiltoni ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Tetractenos hamiltoni is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van kogelvissen (Tetraodontidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1846 door Richardson.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Tetractenos hamiltoni. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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漢氏四梳魨 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Tetractenos hamiltoni
Richardson, 1846

漢氏四梳魨輻鰭魚綱魨形目四齒魨亞目四齒魨科的其中一,為亞熱帶海水魚,分布於澳洲海域,體長可達14公分,棲息在沿岸淺水域,成群活動,生活習性不明。

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漢氏四梳魨: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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漢氏四梳魨為輻鰭魚綱魨形目四齒魨亞目四齒魨科的其中一,為亞熱帶海水魚,分布於澳洲海域,體長可達14公分,棲息在沿岸淺水域,成群活動,生活習性不明。

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