dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

provided by Fishbase
Description: Dorsal fin XIV, 21-23; anal fin II, 25-27; pectoral rays 15; pelvic fin I,4; numerous movable jaw teeth; crenulated lips margin; lower lip without fleshy disc; males occipital crest fleshy and well-developed. Body elongate; depth at anal fin origin 7.6-8.5 in SL. Overall grey with alternating diffuse white and grey vertical bars; dorsal fin distal band orange; anal fin with yellow stripe on base (Ref. 90102).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Life Cycle

provided by Fishbase
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Susan M. Luna
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Morphology

provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21 - 23; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 25 - 27
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Trophic Strategy

provided by Fishbase
Intertidal, actively shuttling back and forth between rock pools and air (skipper) (Ref. 31184). Live in moist shaded pockets of pitted limestone in the spray zone, leaping from hole to hole when disturbed (Ref. 1602).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Grace Tolentino Pablico
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Biology

provided by Fishbase
Intertidal, actively shuttling back and forth between rock pools and air (skipper) (Ref. 31184). Live in moist shaded pockets of pitted limestone in the spray zone, leaping from hole to hole when disturbed (Ref. 1602). Breathe air when out of water (Ref. 31184). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區,由紅海至社會群島,北至日本,南至澳洲。台灣分布於南部及蘭嶼等海域。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

利用

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
小型魚類,僅具學術研究價值。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體長橢圓形,稍側扁;頭鈍短。上下唇具鋸齒緣,下唇後方無杯狀的肉質盤;上頜齒可自由活動,成魚之上頜齒數通常超過120。雄魚頭具冠膜,雌魚無冠膜,但很大個體之雌魚會有一小三角形冠膜;具鼻鬚及眶上鬚,無頸鬚;側線孔無微小而交疊之鱗片狀皮瓣覆蓋。D. XIII-XIV, 22-23; A. II, 26;P. 15; V. I, 4。背鰭具淺缺刻,雄魚背鰭較雌魚高,雌魚臀鰭第一棘藏於生殖瓣膜內;背鰭與尾柄以鰭膜相連,臀鰭不與尾柄相連;尾鰭軟條不分支。體灰白,頭部黃褐色,眼後下方具一暗邊白紋;體側具多條黃褐色蠕紋;背鰭後端具窄黑緣;臀鰭具寬黑緣且延伸至尾鰭後緣。保存標本體色呈暗褐色。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

棲地

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於潮間帶浪拂區,常在洞穴或縫隙間穿唆,受驚嚇時可見其用一前一後的方式跳躍於潮池與空氣間。可直接在空氣中呼吸。以藻類為食。卵生。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

Leaping blenny

provided by wikipedia EN

Video of leaping blenny at Tokyo Sealife Park. They crawled up out of the water and up on the rock themselves.

The leaping blenny (Alticus saliens), also known as the jumping blenny,[3] is a species of combtooth blenny (family Blenniidae) in the genus Alticus.[4] There is some uncertainty as to whether it was first described by J.R. Forster in 1788[5] or B.G.E. Lacepède in 1800,[6] although Fishbase currently accredits it to Forster.[4] It was originally described as a member of the genus Blennius.

It is a tropical blenny known from the Pacific and Indian oceans, including the Red Sea, the Society Islands, the Ryukyu and Bonin Islands, Queensland, Australia; and the Mariana Islands. Leaping blennies have been recorded at a maximum water depth of 2 metres, though notably live above the water. They inhabit holes in limestone deposits in intertidal zones, and leap between holes when disturbed, earning them their common name. They are very social at mid-tide, using visual displays to warn off competitors and attract mates. Although they must remain moist to breathe, the blennies are able to breathe air, and actively avoid submersion by tide waters.[4][7]

Leaping blennies feed primarily off of algae.[8] They are oviparous and form distinct pairs when mating.[9] They can reach a maximum total length of 10 centimetres (4 inches).[4][10]

References

  1. ^ Williams, J.T. (2014). "Alticus saliens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T48321187A48343142. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T48321187A48343142.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Synonyms of Alticus saliens at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Common names for Alticus saliens at www.fishbase.org.
  4. ^ a b c d Alticus saliens at www.fishbase.org.
  5. ^ Forster, J. R., 1788 [ref. 1354] Enchiridion historiae naturali inserviens, quo, termini et delineationes ad avium, piscium, insectorum et plantarum adumbrationes intelligendas et concinnandas, secundum methodum systematis Linnaeani continentur. Hemmerde & Schwetschke, Halae. Enchiridion historiae naturali inserviens: 1-6 + 6 + 1-224 pp.
  6. ^ Lacepède, B. G. E., 1800 (20 July) [ref. 2709] Histoire naturelle des poissons. Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepéde) v. 2: i-lxiv + 1-632, Pls. 1-20.
  7. ^ "'Landlubber' Fish Leap for Love When Tide Is Right" at http://www.sciencedaily.com.
  8. ^ Food items reported for Alticus saliens at www.fishbase.org.
  9. ^ Reproduction summary for Alticus saliens at www.fishbase.org.
  10. ^ Alticus saliens Archived 2012-08-01 at archive.today at www.fishwise.co.xa.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Leaping blenny: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
Video of leaping blenny at Tokyo Sealife Park. They crawled up out of the water and up on the rock themselves.

The leaping blenny (Alticus saliens), also known as the jumping blenny, is a species of combtooth blenny (family Blenniidae) in the genus Alticus. There is some uncertainty as to whether it was first described by J.R. Forster in 1788 or B.G.E. Lacepède in 1800, although Fishbase currently accredits it to Forster. It was originally described as a member of the genus Blennius.

It is a tropical blenny known from the Pacific and Indian oceans, including the Red Sea, the Society Islands, the Ryukyu and Bonin Islands, Queensland, Australia; and the Mariana Islands. Leaping blennies have been recorded at a maximum water depth of 2 metres, though notably live above the water. They inhabit holes in limestone deposits in intertidal zones, and leap between holes when disturbed, earning them their common name. They are very social at mid-tide, using visual displays to warn off competitors and attract mates. Although they must remain moist to breathe, the blennies are able to breathe air, and actively avoid submersion by tide waters.

Leaping blennies feed primarily off of algae. They are oviparous and form distinct pairs when mating. They can reach a maximum total length of 10 centimetres (4 inches).

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN