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Life Cycle

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Eggs are deposited over the undersurface of a rock where they are fertilized and guarded by the male (Ref. 9003).
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 18 - 21; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 14; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 20 - 23
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Biology

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Adults occur in rock pools and surge zones. They may remain out of water under rocks or seaweed (Ref. 31184). They feed on mollusks and minute crustaceans, including barnacles. This agile species eludes predators by alternately remaining motionless, then rapidly darting to a new location. Feeding occurs even in the swash zone where the fish rapidly darts with the surge and clinging to the rock as the water recedes, often being left exposed on the damp open rock (Ref. 26966). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites (Ref. 240). Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters (Ref. 94114). They breathe air when out of water (Ref. 31184).
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Importance

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fisheries: of no interest
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Bellapiscis medius

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Bellapiscis medius,, the twister, is a triplefin fish of the family Tripterygiidae, commonly found around the coast of New Zealand.[2] Its length is between 5 and 10 cm.[3]

Habitat

This species is the only triplefin that as an adult lives in intertidal zone habitat.[4] It can be observed in tidal pools and has adapted to survive the changes in temperature, oxygen saturation and levels of water acidity that accompany living in that habitat.[4] The abundance of this fish in tidal pools decreases during the winter months.[5]

Prey

B. medius feeds on small crustaceans including barnacles, molluscs including snails, and amphipods.[4]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bellapiscis medius.
  1. ^ Clements, K.D. (2014). "Bellapiscis medius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T178948A1551471. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T178948A1551471.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Ayling, Tony; Cox, Geoffrey J. (1982). Collins guide to the sea fishes of New Zealand. Auckland [N.Z.]: Collins. ISBN 0-00-216987-8. OCLC 9506630.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2005). "Bellapiscis medius" in FishBase. November 2005 version.
  4. ^ a b c Carson, Sally F.; Morris, Rod (2017). Collins field guide to the New Zealand seashore. Auckland, New Zealand: HarperCollins. p. 307. ISBN 978-1-77554-010-6. OCLC 1012909625.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  5. ^ Willis, Trevor J.; Roberts, Clive D. (1996). "Recolonisation and recruitment of fishes to intertidal rockpools at Wellington, New Zealand". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 47 (4): 329–343. doi:10.1007/BF00005047. S2CID 40418986 – via Researchgate.
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Bellapiscis medius: Brief Summary

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Bellapiscis medius,, the twister, is a triplefin fish of the family Tripterygiidae, commonly found around the coast of New Zealand. Its length is between 5 and 10 cm.

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