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Sharp Nosed Longfin

Plesiops oxycephalus Bleeker 1855

Diagnostic Description

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Description: Characterized by brown color; pair of brown spots behind eye; cheek and operculum with orange patch; irregular dark lines on forehead; dorsal and anal fin whitish with large blackish area on posterior lobes; dorsal fin with orange tips and black submarginal stripe; pair of large black spots on base of caudal fin; blackish central region and orange marks on caudal fin; pelvic fins yellowish; tubed lateral line scales 18-21+9-15; midlateral scales series 23-25; predorsal scales 9-11; cheek scale rows 4-5 (Ref. 90102).
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Recorder
Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Life Cycle

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Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 7 - 9
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Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Trophic Strategy

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Found under corals in lagoons (Ref. 559). Usually occurs in water shallower than 3 m on reefs, or in tide pools (Ref. 27772, 58534).
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Auda Kareen Ortañez
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Biology

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Adults are found under corals in lagoons (Ref. 559). Usually occur in water shallower than 3 m on reefs, or in tide pools (Ref. 27772). Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).
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Cristina V. Garilao
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於西太平洋區,西起印尼,東至萬那杜,北至日本。台灣分布於東部海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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臺灣魚類資料庫

利用

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
小型魚類,不具食用價值,唯體色豔麗,為海水觀賞魚。
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描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長而側扁,頭部圓。眼中大。吻短。口中型,可伸縮;上下頜等長,具有絨毛狀或犬齒,另具鋤骨齒及口蓋骨齒;上頜骨末端延伸至眼後緣。體側之側線兩條:在上方者接近背鰭基部;另一條則近尾部中央。背鰭單一,硬棘部較長且鰭膜間具深刻,具硬棘XII,軟條7;臀鰭硬棘III,軟條9;背鰭軟條和臀鰭軟條呈尖形;腹鰭硬棘I,軟條4,特別發達,末端延伸至臀鰭中部;胸鰭下枝經常呈2分枝;尾鰭圓形。體呈黃褐色;體側具6-8條暗色不顯之橫帶;眼後具兩黑點。各鰭灰褐色而具有藍色細縱紋及橘色寬緣。
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棲地

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於潮池、沿岸內或潟湖區內石礫底或珊瑚礁盤之水域。白天躲於洞穴或石縫間,晚上則游至開放水域捕食甲殼類及小魚等。
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