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Modoc Hawksbeard

Crepis modocensis Greene

Comments

provided by eFloras
Crepis modocensis is recognized by its tomentose or coarsely bristly stems and petioles, rosettes of deeply pinnately lobed leaves, rather large heads with relatively many phyllaries, and blackish cypselae.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 224, 227, 229 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Description

provided by eFloras
Perennials, 5–35 cm (taproots slender, caudices branched). Stems 1–4, erect, slender to stout, simple or sparsely branched, glabrate to tomentose and bristly-setose. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate; basal blades lanceolate, 7–25 × 2–4 cm, margins deeply pinnately lobed (lobes lanceolate, dentate, teeth mucronate), apices acuminate, faces tomentulose (at least when young). Heads 1–9, borne singly or 2–9 in cymiform arrays. Calyculi of 8–10, lanceolate, tomentose and often setose bractlets 2–4 mm. Involucres cylindric, 11–21 × 5–10 mm. Phyllaries 8–18, (medially green) lanceolate, 10–16 mm, (bases keeled, margins yellowish, often scarious), apices acute, abaxial faces often densely, blackish or whitish tomentose or setose, sometimes glabrous, adaxial with fine (shiny) hairs. Florets 10–60; corollas yellow, 13–22 mm. Cypselae blackish or greenish, reddish, reddish brown, or yellowish, subcylindric to fusiform, 7–12 mm, apices tapered or beaked (beaks 1–3 mm), ribs 10 (strong to weak); pappi dusky white, 5–13 mm. 2n = 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 88.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 224, 227, 229 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Crepis modocensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Crepis modocensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Modoc hawksbeard.

It is native to western North America (British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado), where it grows in several types of mountain and plateau habitat, including sagebrush.[2][3] It typically prefers rocky soil.[4]

The species name is from the Modoc Plateau, in the northeast California range.

Description

The flower heads are large with 10 to 60 ray florets.

Crepis modocensis is a perennial herb growing an erect stem up to 45 centimeters (18 inches) tall and often lined with long bristles. The woolly and sometimes bristly leaves are dark-veined and edged with blunt and sharp lobes. The longest leaves at the base of the plant reach about 25 centimeters (10 inches) long.

The inflorescence bears one to ten flower heads about 5 cm (2 in) in diameter[4] with rough or bristly phyllaries and up to 60 yellow ray florets but no disc florets.

The fruit is an achene around a centimeter long which is black, sometimes green or red tinted, and sports a tufty white pappus.[5]

Subspecies[1][5]

C. modocensis may have hybridized with Crepis atribarba to produce Crepis barbigera, the head size of which is intermediate between its prospective parent species.[4]

References

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wikipedia EN

Crepis modocensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Crepis modocensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Modoc hawksbeard.

It is native to western North America (British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado), where it grows in several types of mountain and plateau habitat, including sagebrush. It typically prefers rocky soil.

The species name is from the Modoc Plateau, in the northeast California range.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN