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San Diego Povertyweed

Iva hayesiana A. Gray

Description

provided by eFloras
Perennials or subshrubs, 10–100 cm. Stems sprawling to erect (usually woody at bases). Leaves: petioles 0–3(–10) mm; blades lance-elliptic to oblanceolate, 2–5(–10) cm × 5–10(–18) mm, margins usually entire, rarely toothed, faces sparsely strigose to scabrellous, gland-dotted. Heads in ± racemiform arrays. Peduncles 2–3+ mm. Involucres ± hemispheric, 2.5–3.5 mm. Phyllaries: outer 5 distinct, ± herbaceous. Paleae linear to cuneiform, 1.5–2.5 mm. Pistillate florets 5; corollas 0.5–1 mm. Functionally staminate florets 5–12(–20); corollas 1.5–2.5 mm. Cypselae 2–2.5 mm.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 26 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Iva hayesiana A. Gray, Proc. Am. Acad. 11 : 78. 1876
A fruticose perennial; stem about 1 m. high, with simple branches, puberulent and hispid-
ulous; leaves of the stem mostly opposite, short-petioled, 3-6 cm. long, thick, oblanceolate to
oblong-spatulate, obtuse, entire, hirsutulous and glandular-punctate; those of the inflorescence
alternate, linear-oblong, rather short; heads numerous in leafy racemes; involucre hemispheric,
5-6 mm. broad; bracts 5 or 6, distinct, somewhat imbricate, rounded-obovate; paleae spatulate;
staminate flowers up to 20; corolla trumpet-shaped; anthers with acute tips; pistillate flowers
about 5; achenes lenticular, obovate, about 2 mm. long, glandular-muricate.
Type locality: San Diego County, California.
Distribution : Southern California, Lower California, and adjacent islands.
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bibliographic citation
Per Axel, Rydberg. 1922. CARDUALES; AMBROSIACEAE, CARDUACEAE. North American flora. vol 33(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Iva hayesiana

provided by wikipedia EN

Iva hayesiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names San Diego marsh-elder and San Diego povertyweed.

It is native to northwestern Baja California and southern California, in San Diego, Orange, Los Angeles, Ventura, and San Bernardino Counties.[2]

Description

Iva hayesiana is a shrubby perennial herb approaching one meter (40 inches) in height. Its green oval-shaped leaves are fleshy, glandular, aromatic, and 3 to 6 centimeters (1.2-2.4 inches) long.[3]

The flowers are nearly invisible; male flowers have translucent corollas and simple yellow stamens and female flowers, if they occur, lack corollas altogether. This is a plant of mineral-rich waterways such as intermittent streams and alkali flats.[3]

Conservation

Threats to the plant include development of coastal habitat and waterways.[1] It is a Vulnerable flora species in California.

Cultivation

This species is recommended for use as an ornamental plant in fire-resistant landscaping in Southern California.[4]

References

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Iva hayesiana: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Iva hayesiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names San Diego marsh-elder and San Diego povertyweed.

It is native to northwestern Baja California and southern California, in San Diego, Orange, Los Angeles, Ventura, and San Bernardino Counties.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN