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Aporometridae

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Aporometridae is a monotypic family of crinoids, the only genus being Aporometra,[1] which contains three species, all endemic to the seas around Australia.[3]

Description

Members of this family have five arms which subdivide near the base giving them ten arms in total. The arms can reach 30 mm (1.2 in) in length and at the base of the calyx there are up to 25 cirri, often longer than the arms. Unique among Comatulida, the cirri are flattened on the underside. The gonads are located on the pinnules and not on the arms, and the embryos are brooded in cavities in the arms.[3]

Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species in this genus:[2]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aporometridae.
  1. ^ a b Messing, Charles (2019). "Aporometridae HL Clark, 1938". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  2. ^ a b Messing, Charles (2019). "Aporometra HL Clark, 1938". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  3. ^ a b O'Hara, Timothy; Byrne, Maria (2017). Australian Echinoderms: Biology, Ecology and Evolution. Csiro Publishing. pp. 214–216. ISBN 978-1-4863-0763-0.
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Aporometridae: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Aporometridae is a monotypic family of crinoids, the only genus being Aporometra, which contains three species, all endemic to the seas around Australia.

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Diagnosis

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Small Notocrinoidea with centrodorsal low rounded to almost conical; aboral apex more or less flattened, rugose. Adoral side of centrodorsal with shallow radial pits. Aboral half of centrodorsal cavity filled with spongy stereom; no aboral pit or dorsal star. Cirrus sockets with indistinct sculpturing or with articular tubercles, but no marginal crenulae, in 10 columns of 1-4 sockets. Cirrals smooth, no aboral spines; distal cirrals flattened aborally-adorally. Rod-shaped basals exposed interradially or concealed. No subradial cleft. Radials with low exposed surface. Radial articular facet low and wide, angularly bent at fulcral ridge; low aboral ligament fossa almost parallel to oral-aboral axis; small interarticular ligament fossa and adoral muscle fossae almost at right angle to oral-aboral axis. Radial cavity moderate, without central plug. Syzygy between brachials 3-4 and 7-8 and distal generally at interval of 2. No distinct ambulacral covering plates, Viviparous; pinnules bear gonads and marsupia. Different larval stages carried in and on pinnules.

Reference

4. World Parrot Trust (June, 2008) http://www.parrots.org/index.php/encyclopedia/profile/red_rumped_parrot/

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