dcsimg
Image of striped hawksbeard
Creatures » » Plants » » Dicotyledons » » Composite Family »

Striped Hawksbeard

Crepis zacintha (L.) Babc.

Comments

provided by eFloras
Crepis zacintha is recognized by its annual habit, lyrate-pinnatifid leaves mostly in rosettes, cymiform-dichotomous branching, single heads in axils of branches, indurate and bent phyllaries, and dimorphic, angular cypselae. Because of its unique morphology, it sometimes has been assigned to a separate, monotypic genus (Zacintha Miller).
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 223, 238, 239 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Description

provided by eFloras
Annuals, 20–30 cm (taproots shallow). Stems 1–3, erect, simple or dichotomously branched proximally or distally, hispid proximally, glabrous distally. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate; blades lyrate,10–20 × 3–4 cm, pinnately lobed (lateral lobes remote, triangular, terminal lobes relatively large, ovate or truncate), apices obtuse, faces hispid (hairs pale, relatively short). Heads borne singly (sessile in axils of branches). Calyculi of 5, lanceolate, glabrous or proximally tomentulose bractlets 3–6 mm. Involucres cylindric, 5–7 × 3–7 mm. Phyllaries 10, lanceolate (proximal 1/2 of each becoming indurate, swollen and angular in fruit, enclosing and partially fused to cypsela, margins green), apices bent at right angles (ciliate), abaxial faces basally tomentulose, adaxial glabrous. Florets ca. 30; corollas yellow, deep purplish red abaxially, 7 mm. Cypselae (dimorphic) yellowish, ribs 10 (smooth), outer strongly compressed and triangular, obconic, 2–2.5 mm, strongly constricted proximally, apices truncate, inner obconic, ca. 2.5 mm, tapered proximally, apices constricted; pappi white (fine, soft), 1.5 mm. 2n = 6.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 223, 238, 239 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

provided by eFloras
Lapsana zacintha Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 811. 1753; Rhagadiolus zacintha (Linnaeus) Allioni; Zacintha verrucosa Gaertner
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 19: 223, 238, 239 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Crepis zacintha ( Asturian )

provided by wikipedia AST

Crepis zacintha ye una especie del xéneru Crepis. Distribúise per toa Europa.

Descripción

Ye una planta yerbácea añal, (6) -20-30 - (40) centímetros d'altor. Los tarmos florales erectos, estriaos, sulcaos o cilíndricos, glabros percima y per debaxo pubescentes, poco ramificaos o non ramificaos, ramificáu na metá cimera. Les fueyes de la roseta oblongo-obovaes, de 4.0 a 16.0 cm de llargu, 0.8-4.0 cm d'anchu, irregularmente pinnatisectas, dentaes, lóbulu terminal más grande que los lóbulos llaterales. Capítulos con 30 flores. Arreyo campanuláu en flor, que s'endurecer y curva na fruta, envolubrando los aquenios esteriores; bráctees involucrales esternes ováu-oblongues, c. 3.0 mm de llargu, 1.0 mm d'anchu, subagudo, glabres o finamente hispidulous, el marxe escarioso; bráctees involucrales interiores llinial-oblongues. Coroles ligulaes, marielles; tiñíes de colloráu. El frutu ye un aqueniu con miriguanu blancu.

Citoloxía

Númberu de cromosomes de Crepis zacintha (Fam. Compositae) y táxones infraespecíficos

[2]

2n=6.[3]

Sinonimia

  • Lapsana zacintha L., Sp. Pl.: 811. 1753
  • Rhagadiolus zacintha (L.) All., Fl. Pedem. 1: 227. 1785
  • Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 358. 1791, nom. nov.
  • Zacintha zacintha (L.) H.Karst., Deut. Fl.: 1140. 1883, nom. inval.[4]

Nome común

  • Castellanu: achicoria de Zante, achicoria verrugoso de Zante, chicoria griega, pomo d'espada.[3]

Referencies

  1. Crepidinae en Cichorieae Portal
  2. Proves Chromosome atles of flowering plants. Darlintong, C. D. & A. P. Wylie (1955)
  3. 3,0 3,1 «Crepis zacintha». Real Xardín Botánicu: Proyeutu Anthos. Consultáu'l 20 de payares de 2010.
  4. Crepis zacintha en Cichorieae Portal

Enllaces esternos

  • University of California Publications in Botany. Berkeley, CA 19:404. 1941
  • USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Data from 07-Oct-06]. [1]
Cymbidium Clarisse Austin 'Best Pink' Flowers 2000px.JPG Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Botánica, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AST

Crepis zacintha: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

provided by wikipedia AST
Crepis zacintha

Crepis zacintha ye una especie del xéneru Crepis. Distribúise per toa Europa.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AST

Crepis zacintha ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ


Crepis zacintha (lat. Crepis zacintha) - mürəkkəbçiçəklilər fəsiləsinin tayaotu cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Mənbə


Inula britannica.jpeg İkiləpəlilər ilə əlaqədar bu məqalə qaralama halındadır. Məqaləni redaktə edərək Vikipediyanı zənginləşdirin.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AZ

Crepis zacintha: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ


Crepis zacintha (lat. Crepis zacintha) - mürəkkəbçiçəklilər fəsiləsinin tayaotu cinsinə aid bitki növü.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia AZ

Crepis zacintha ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Crepis zacintha ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Pippau (Crepis) in der Familie der Korbblütler (Asteraceae). Ein Synonym ist Zacintha verrucosa Gaertner.[1]

Merkmale

Crepis zacintha ist ein einjähriger Schaft-Therophyt, der Wuchshöhen von selten ab 10, meist 20 bis 40 Zentimetern erreicht. Die Pfahlwurzel ist verholzt. Die Blätter sind mit drüsenlosen und bleichen Haaren bedeckt. Die in den Verzweigungen des Stängels sitzenden Körbchen sind ungestielt. Die Hülle ist 5 bis 7 Millimeter groß und kahl oder am Grund filzig. Die Hüllblätter sind innen behaart. Die äußeren Hüllblätter sind ungefähr halb so lang wie die inneren. Die äußeren Früchte sind 2 bis 2,5 Millimeter groß, seitlich stark zusammengedrückt, dreieckig, am Grund spitz und an ihrer Spitze gestutzt oder gerundet. Die inneren Früchte sind ungefähr 2,5 Millimeter groß, verkehrteiförmig, gelblich, 10-rippig und glatt.[1]

Die Blütezeit reicht von April bis Mai.[1]

Die Chromosomenzahl beträgt 2n = 6.[2]

Vorkommen

Crepis zacintha kommt im Mittelmeerraum vor. Sie kommt vor in den Ländern Spanien, Frankreich, Italien, Sardinien, Korsika, Slowenien, Kroatien, Montenegro, Bosnien-Herzegowina, Albanien, Bulgarien, Griechenland, Kreta, die Ägäis, Zypern, Ukraine, Türkei, Syrien, Libanon und Israel.[3] Die Art wächst auf Äckern, Brachland, Flussbetten und trockener Phrygana. Auf Kreta ist sie in Höhenlagen von 0 bis 650 Meter zu finden.[1]

Belege

  1. a b c d Ralf Jahn, Peter Schönfelder: Exkursionsflora für Kreta. Mit Beiträgen von Alfred Mayer und Martin Scheuerer. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart (Hohenheim) 1995, ISBN 3-8001-3478-0, S. 341.
  2. Crepis zacintha bei Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  3. Werner Greuter (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: W. Greuter & E. von Raab-Straube (Hrsg.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Datenblatt Crepis zacintha In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia DE

Crepis zacintha: Brief Summary ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Crepis zacintha ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Pippau (Crepis) in der Familie der Korbblütler (Asteraceae). Ein Synonym ist Zacintha verrucosa Gaertner.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia DE

Crepis zacintha

provided by wikipedia EN

Crepis zacintha, the striped hawksbeard, is a plant species native to southern Europe (Greece, Italy, Albania, Bulgaria, etc.) but now naturalized on roadsides and other disturbed sites in Texas, Israel, Cyprus, and the United Kingdom.[3][4][5]

Crepis zacintha is an annual herb up to 30 cm (12 inches) tall, often branching above ground. Heads are solitary in the axils of branches. Each head has up to 30 ray florets, yellow with a reddish tinge on the back. There are no disc florets.[3][6][7][8][9][10]

References

  1. ^ Tropicos
  2. ^ The Plant List
  3. ^ a b Flora of North America Crepis zacintha
  4. ^ Flora of Israel Online, Hebrew University of Jerusalem Archived 2014-02-04 at archive.today.
  5. ^ Euro+Med Plantbase Project
  6. ^ Linnaeus, Carl von. Species Plantarum 2: 811. 1753.
  7. ^ Babcock, Ernest Brown. University of California Publications in Botany 19(11): 404. 1941.
  8. ^ Allioni, Carlo. Flora Pedemontana 1: 227. 1785.
  9. ^ Gaertner, Joseph. De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum 2: 358, pl. 157, f. 7. 1791.
  10. ^ Dumont de Courset, George(s) Louis Marie. Le Botaniste Cultivateur 2: 339. 1801.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Crepis zacintha: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Crepis zacintha, the striped hawksbeard, is a plant species native to southern Europe (Greece, Italy, Albania, Bulgaria, etc.) but now naturalized on roadsides and other disturbed sites in Texas, Israel, Cyprus, and the United Kingdom.

Crepis zacintha is an annual herb up to 30 cm (12 inches) tall, often branching above ground. Heads are solitary in the axils of branches. Each head has up to 30 ray florets, yellow with a reddish tinge on the back. There are no disc florets.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Crepis zacintha ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Crepis zacintha es una especie del género Crepis. Se distribuye por toda Europa.

Descripción

Es una planta herbácea anual, (6) -20-30 - (40) centímetros de altura. Los tallos florales erectos, estriados, sulcados o cilíndricos, glabros por encima y por debajo pubescentes, poco ramificados o no ramificados, ramificado en la mitad superior. Las hojas de la roseta oblongo-obovadas, de 4.0 a 16.0 cm de largo, 0.8-4.0 cm de ancho, irregularmente pinnatisectas, dentadas, lóbulo terminal más grande que los lóbulos laterales. Capítulos con 30 flores. Involucro campanulado en flor, que se endurece y curva en la fruta, envolviendo los aquenios exteriores; brácteas involucrales externas ovado-oblongas, c. 3.0 mm de largo, 1.0 mm de ancho, subagudo, glabras o finamente hispidulous, el margen escarioso; brácteas involucrales interiores lineal-oblongas. Corolas liguladas, amarillas; teñidas de rojo. El fruto es un aquenio con vilano blanco.

Citología

Número de cromosomas de Crepis zacintha (Fam. Compositae) y táxones infraespecíficos

[2]

2n=6.[3]

Sinonimia

  • Lapsana zacintha L., Sp. Pl.: 811. 1753
  • Rhagadiolus zacintha (L.) All., Fl. Pedem. 1: 227. 1785
  • Zacintha verrucosa Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 358. 1791, nom. nov.
  • Zacintha zacintha (L.) H.Karst., Deut. Fl.: 1140. 1883, nom. inval.[4]

Nombre común

  • Castellano: achicoria de Zante, achicoria verrugosa de Zante, chicoria griega, pomo de espada.[3]

Referencias

  1. «Crepidinae en Cichorieae Portal». Archivado desde el original el 19 de marzo de 2012. Consultado el 1 de marzo de 2018.
  2. Proves Chromosome atlas of flowering plants. Darlintong, C. D. & A. P. Wylie (1955)
  3. a b «Crepis zacintha». Real Jardín Botánico: Proyecto Anthos. Consultado el 20 de noviembre de 2010.
  4. Crepis zacintha en Cichorieae Portal

 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Crepis zacintha: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Crepis zacintha es una especie del género Crepis. Se distribuye por toda Europa.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Bradavičava žutenica ( Croatian )

provided by wikipedia hr Croatian

Bradavičava žutenica (hrapava žutenica, pustošna žutenica, kurje oko, lat. Crepis zacintha), jednogodišnja biljna vrsta iz roda dimak (Crepis), porodica glavočike. Rasprostranjena je po zemljama Mediterana i Krimu, a raste i u Hrvatskoj (Biokovo). Uvezena je i naturalizirana u Teksasu.[1]

Zacintha je ime roda koji se na hrvatskom jeziku naziva žutenica, ali on danas nije priznat. Vrsta vrtna žutenica ili endivija pripada rodu Cichorium ili vodopijama

Izvori

  1. Plants of the World online pristupljeno 17. studenog 2018
Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja
Na Zajedničkom poslužitelju postoje datoteke vezane uz: Bradavičava žutenica
Logotip Wikivrsta
Wikivrste imaju podatke o: Crepis zacintha
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autori i urednici Wikipedije
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia hr Croatian

Bradavičava žutenica: Brief Summary ( Croatian )

provided by wikipedia hr Croatian

Bradavičava žutenica (hrapava žutenica, pustošna žutenica, kurje oko, lat. Crepis zacintha), jednogodišnja biljna vrsta iz roda dimak (Crepis), porodica glavočike. Rasprostranjena je po zemljama Mediterana i Krimu, a raste i u Hrvatskoj (Biokovo). Uvezena je i naturalizirana u Teksasu.

Zacintha je ime roda koji se na hrvatskom jeziku naziva žutenica, ali on danas nije priznat. Vrsta vrtna žutenica ili endivija pripada rodu Cichorium ili vodopijama

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autori i urednici Wikipedije
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia hr Croatian

Crepis zacintha ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Crepis zacintha là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (L.) Babc. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1941.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Crepis zacintha. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Crepis zacintha  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Crepis zacintha


Bài viết tông cúc Cichorieae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Crepis zacintha: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Crepis zacintha là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (L.) Babc. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1941.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI