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Oriental Sweetgum

Liquidambar orientalis Mill.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar orientalis
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Australia Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, New Zealand Species List, Spain Species List, Turkey Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia AST, and NCBI
Liquidambar orientalis
Recognized by CalPhotos
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and GBIF national node type records UK
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Recognized by Phytokeys (archived)
Liquidambar orientalis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and TRY summarized records
Liquidambar orientalis
Recognized by Tree carbon estimates
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and TreatmentBank
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Liquidambar orientalis Miller
Recognized by BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean
Liquidambar orientalis var. integriloba Fiori
Recognized by IUCN

Alternative Names

Liquidambar imberbis Aiton
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar orientalis var. integriloba Fiori
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar imberbis Aiton
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar orientalis var. integriloba Fiori
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar imberbis Aiton
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar imberbis Aiton
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar orientalis var. integriloba Fiori
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar orientalis var. integriloba Fiori
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Oriental sweetgum
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Oriental Sweetgum preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

عنبر دماع شرقي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

合香 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
苏合香
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

ambroň východní preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Idänambrapuu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Hebrew

ליקווידמבר מזרחי preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Orientalsk ambratre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

شیرین‌ژد خاوری preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Ambrowiec wschodni preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Ambraträd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Anadolu sığla ağacı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Sâu đông preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Liquidambar orientalis Mill.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales Bercht. & J. Presl
Altingiaceae Horan.
Liquidambar L.
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar L.
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar californicum Lesquereux 1878
Liquidambar callarche Cockerell
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar convexum Cockerell
Liquidambar cucharas Knowlton
Liquidambar dakotense Brown 1962
Liquidambar europaeum Newberry
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar fontanella Brown
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar incerta Berry
Liquidambar integrifolium Lesquereux
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar pachyphyllum Knowlton
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar taiwanensis Oliv.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar wilcoxianum Berry
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Saxifraganae
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar L.
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. (this page)
Liquidambar styraciflua L.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar orientalis var. integriloba Fiori (this page)
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar orientalis var. orientalis
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar orientalis (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina
Liquidambar formosana
Liquidambar styraciflua

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Hamamelidales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar orientalis (this page)
Liquidambar orientalis var. orientalis
Liquidambar acalycina
Liquidambar cambodiana
Liquidambar caudata
Liquidambar cerasifolia
Liquidambar changii
Liquidambar chinensis
Liquidambar chingii
Liquidambar europaeum
Liquidambar excelsa
Liquidambar formosana
Liquidambar gracilipes
Liquidambar macrophylla
Liquidambar multinervis
Liquidambar obovata
Liquidambar peregrina
Liquidambar poilanei
Liquidambar siamensis
Liquidambar styraciflua
Liquidambar tuberculata
Liquidambar yunnanensis
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