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Image of Bethlehem lungwort
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Bethlehem Lungwort

Pulmonaria saccharata Miller

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Pulmonaria saccharata Miller
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pulmonaria picta
Species recognized by France Species List, The Netherlands Species List, and NCBI
Pulmonaria saccharata
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, Canada Species List, Denmark Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Norway Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia ET, NCBI, and United States Species List
Pulmonaria saccharata
Recognized by Biopix Nature Photos
Pulmonaria saccharata Mill.
Species recognized by Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Pulmonaria saccharata Mill. (1768)
Recognized by IABIN
Pulmonaria saccharata Miller
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pulmonaria grandiflora
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Pulmonaria grandiflora
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Pulmonaria picta
Recognized by TRY database summary
Pulmonaria saccharata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia IT, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and iNaturalist data coverage
Pulmonaria saccharata
Recognized by European Vegetation Archive (EVA) and BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Pulmonaria saccharata Mill.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage
Pulmonaria saccharata Miller
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Pulmonaria grandiflora DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pulmonaria picta Rouy
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pulmonaria grandiflora DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pulmonaria picta Rouy
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pulmonaria grandiflora DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pulmonaria grandiflora DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pulmonaria picta Rouy
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pulmonaria picta Rouy
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pulmonaria vulgaris Mérat
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Bethlehem lungwort preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, Wikidata Common Names, and Simpson et al 2020

Chinese

甜肺草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

plicník skvrnitý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Kirjulehine kopsurohi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Valkotäpläimikkä
prefer
Recognized by admin
valkotäpläimikkä preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Polmonaria chiazzata preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Polish

Miodunka pstra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Broklungört preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Pulmonaria saccharata Miller

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Pulmonaria
Pulmonaria saccharata Miller (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis Jordan
Pulmonaria angustifolia L.
Pulmonaria australis (J. Murr) W. Sauer
Pulmonaria carnica W. Sauer
Pulmonaria cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) Selvi, Bigazzi, Hilger & Papini
Pulmonaria collina W. Sauer
Pulmonaria dacica (Simonkai) Simonkai
Pulmonaria filarszkyana Javorka
Pulmonaria heinrichii Sabr.
Pulmonaria helvetica M. Bolliger
Pulmonaria hybrida A. Kern.
Pulmonaria intermedia Palla
Pulmonaria kerneri Wettst.
Pulmonaria longifolia (Bast.) Boreau
Pulmonaria mollis Hornem.
Pulmonaria montana Lej.
Pulmonaria murinii J. Májovsky
Pulmonaria notha A. Kern.
Pulmonaria obscura Dumort.
Pulmonaria officinalis L.
Pulmonaria rubra Schott
Pulmonaria stiriaca A. Kerner
Pulmonaria vallarsae A. Kerner
Pulmonaria visianii Degen & Lengyel

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Boraginaceae Juss.
Boraginoideae
Pulmonaria L.
Pulmonaria saccharata Mill. (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis Jord.
Pulmonaria angustifolia L.
Pulmonaria australis (Murr) W. Sauer
Pulmonaria carnica W. Sauer
Pulmonaria cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) Selvi, Bigazzi, Hilger & Papini
Pulmonaria collina W. Sauer
Pulmonaria dacica (Simonk.) Simonk.
Pulmonaria filarszkyana Jáv.
Pulmonaria helvetica Bolliger
Pulmonaria kerneri Wettst.
Pulmonaria longifolia (Bastard) Boreau
Pulmonaria mollis Wulfen ex Hornem.
Pulmonaria montana Lej.
Pulmonaria murinii Májovský
Pulmonaria obscura Dumort.
Pulmonaria officinalis L.
Pulmonaria rubra Schott
Pulmonaria stiriaca A. Kern.
Pulmonaria vallarsae A. Kern.
Pulmonaria visianii Degen & Lengyel
Pulmonaria × heinrichii Sabr.
Pulmonaria × hybrida A. Kern.
Pulmonaria × intermedia Palla
Pulmonaria × landoziana Péterfi
Pulmonaria × notha A. Kern.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Pulmonaria saccharata Miller (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis Jordan
Pulmonaria angustifolia L.
Pulmonaria australis (J. Murr) W. Sauer
Pulmonaria carnica W. Sauer
Pulmonaria cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) Selvi, Bigazzi, Hilger & Papini
Pulmonaria collina W. Sauer
Pulmonaria dacica (Simonkai) Simonkai
Pulmonaria filarszkyana Javorka
Pulmonaria heinrichii Sabr.
Pulmonaria helvetica M. Bolliger
Pulmonaria hybrida A. Kern.
Pulmonaria intermedia Palla
Pulmonaria kerneri Wettst.
Pulmonaria longifolia (Bast.) Boreau
Pulmonaria mollis Hornem.
Pulmonaria montana Lej.
Pulmonaria murinii J. Májovsky
Pulmonaria notha A. Kern.
Pulmonaria obscura Dumort.
Pulmonaria officinalis L.
Pulmonaria rubra Schott
Pulmonaria stiriaca A. Kerner
Pulmonaria vallarsae A. Kerner
Pulmonaria visianii Degen & Lengyel

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Pulmonaria
Pulmonaria saccharata Miller (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis Jordan
Pulmonaria angustifolia L.
Pulmonaria australis (J. Murr) W. Sauer
Pulmonaria carnica W. Sauer
Pulmonaria cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) Selvi, Bigazzi, Hilger & Papini
Pulmonaria collina W. Sauer
Pulmonaria dacica (Simonkai) Simonkai
Pulmonaria filarszkyana Javorka
Pulmonaria heinrichii Sabr.
Pulmonaria helvetica M. Bolliger
Pulmonaria hybrida A. Kern.
Pulmonaria intermedia Palla
Pulmonaria kerneri Wettst.
Pulmonaria longifolia (Bast.) Boreau
Pulmonaria mollis Hornem.
Pulmonaria montana Lej.
Pulmonaria murinii J. Májovsky
Pulmonaria notha A. Kern.
Pulmonaria obscura Dumort.
Pulmonaria officinalis L.
Pulmonaria rubra Schott
Pulmonaria stiriaca A. Kerner
Pulmonaria vallarsae A. Kerner
Pulmonaria visianii Degen & Lengyel

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Pulmonaria saccharata Miller (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis Jordan
Pulmonaria angustifolia L.
Pulmonaria australis (J. Murr) W. Sauer
Pulmonaria carnica W. Sauer
Pulmonaria cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) Selvi, Bigazzi, Hilger & Papini
Pulmonaria collina W. Sauer
Pulmonaria dacica (Simonkai) Simonkai
Pulmonaria filarszkyana Javorka
Pulmonaria heinrichii Sabr.
Pulmonaria helvetica M. Bolliger
Pulmonaria hybrida A. Kern.
Pulmonaria intermedia Palla
Pulmonaria kerneri Wettst.
Pulmonaria longifolia (Bast.) Boreau
Pulmonaria mollis Hornem.
Pulmonaria montana Lej.
Pulmonaria murinii J. Májovsky
Pulmonaria notha A. Kern.
Pulmonaria obscura Dumort.
Pulmonaria officinalis L.
Pulmonaria rubra Schott
Pulmonaria stiriaca A. Kerner
Pulmonaria vallarsae A. Kerner
Pulmonaria visianii Degen & Lengyel

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Pulmonaria L.
Pulmonaria saccharata Mill. (this page)
Pulmonaria officinalis L.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Boraginoideae
Boragineae
Boragininae
Pulmonaria
Pulmonaria saccharata (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis
Pulmonaria angustifolia
Pulmonaria angustifolia × Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria cesatiana
Pulmonaria collina
Pulmonaria filarszkyana
Pulmonaria helvetica
Pulmonaria longifolia
Pulmonaria mollis
Pulmonaria mollis × Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria montana
Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria officinalis
Pulmonaria picta
Pulmonaria rubra

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Boraginoideae
Boragineae
Boragininae
Pulmonaria
Pulmonaria picta (this page)
Pulmonaria affinis
Pulmonaria angustifolia
Pulmonaria angustifolia × Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria cesatiana
Pulmonaria collina
Pulmonaria filarszkyana
Pulmonaria helvetica
Pulmonaria longifolia
Pulmonaria mollis
Pulmonaria mollis × Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria montana
Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria officinalis
Pulmonaria rubra
Pulmonaria saccharata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Boraginaceae
Boraginoideae
Boragineae
Pulmonaria
Pulmonaria grandiflora (this page)
Pulmonaria alpigena
Pulmonaria alpina
Pulmonaria amoena
Pulmonaria angustifolia
Pulmonaria annua
Pulmonaria apennina
Pulmonaria armena
Pulmonaria aurigera
Pulmonaria australis
Pulmonaria azurea
Pulmonaria bracteata
Pulmonaria carnica
Pulmonaria cesatiana
Pulmonaria cevennensis
Pulmonaria chrysoblephara
Pulmonaria ciliata
Pulmonaria clusii
Pulmonaria collina
Pulmonaria confusa
Pulmonaria cordato-folia
Pulmonaria dacica
Pulmonaria dauurica
Pulmonaria davurica
Pulmonaria delphinensis
Pulmonaria denticulata
Pulmonaria elegans
Pulmonaria filarczkyana
Pulmonaria filarszkyana
Pulmonaria fissa
Pulmonaria glabra
Pulmonaria gracilis
Pulmonaria heinrichii
Pulmonaria helvetica
Pulmonaria hirta
Pulmonaria iodocalyx
Pulmonaria kerneri
Pulmonaria kochii
Pulmonaria lanceolata
Pulmonaria longifolia
Pulmonaria longistyla
Pulmonaria marginata
Pulmonaria maritima
Pulmonaria media
Pulmonaria mollis
Pulmonaria mollissima
Pulmonaria montana
Pulmonaria murinii
Pulmonaria norica
Pulmonaria oblongifolia
Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria officinalis
Pulmonaria orientalis
Pulmonaria ovalifolia
Pulmonaria paniculata
Pulmonaria pauciflora
Pulmonaria pilosa
Pulmonaria primuliflora
Pulmonaria procumbens
Pulmonaria pubescens
Pulmonaria pumila
Pulmonaria rubra
Pulmonaria saccharata
Pulmonaria sibirica
Pulmonaria simplicissima
Pulmonaria stiriaca
Pulmonaria suffruticosa
Pulmonaria tenella
Pulmonaria tridentina
Pulmonaria vallarsae
Pulmonaria villosula
Pulmonaria virginica
Pulmonaria visianii
Pulmonaria × digenea

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Boraginaceae
Boraginoideae
Boragineae
Pulmonaria
Pulmonaria saccharata (this page)
Pulmonaria alpigena
Pulmonaria alpina
Pulmonaria amoena
Pulmonaria angustifolia
Pulmonaria annua
Pulmonaria apennina
Pulmonaria armena
Pulmonaria aurigera
Pulmonaria australis
Pulmonaria azurea
Pulmonaria bracteata
Pulmonaria carnica
Pulmonaria cesatiana
Pulmonaria cevennensis
Pulmonaria chrysoblephara
Pulmonaria ciliata
Pulmonaria clusii
Pulmonaria collina
Pulmonaria confusa
Pulmonaria cordato-folia
Pulmonaria dacica
Pulmonaria dauurica
Pulmonaria davurica
Pulmonaria delphinensis
Pulmonaria denticulata
Pulmonaria elegans
Pulmonaria filarczkyana
Pulmonaria filarszkyana
Pulmonaria fissa
Pulmonaria glabra
Pulmonaria gracilis
Pulmonaria grandiflora
Pulmonaria heinrichii
Pulmonaria helvetica
Pulmonaria hirta
Pulmonaria iodocalyx
Pulmonaria kerneri
Pulmonaria kochii
Pulmonaria lanceolata
Pulmonaria longifolia
Pulmonaria longistyla
Pulmonaria marginata
Pulmonaria maritima
Pulmonaria media
Pulmonaria mollis
Pulmonaria mollissima
Pulmonaria montana
Pulmonaria murinii
Pulmonaria norica
Pulmonaria oblongifolia
Pulmonaria obscura
Pulmonaria officinalis
Pulmonaria orientalis
Pulmonaria ovalifolia
Pulmonaria paniculata
Pulmonaria pauciflora
Pulmonaria pilosa
Pulmonaria primuliflora
Pulmonaria procumbens
Pulmonaria pubescens
Pulmonaria pumila
Pulmonaria rubra
Pulmonaria sibirica
Pulmonaria simplicissima
Pulmonaria stiriaca
Pulmonaria suffruticosa
Pulmonaria tenella
Pulmonaria tridentina
Pulmonaria vallarsae
Pulmonaria villosula
Pulmonaria virginica
Pulmonaria visianii
Pulmonaria × digenea
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