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Image of Chevron Manta Ray
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Chevron Manta Ray

Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Manta birostris
Species recognized by Australia Species List, China Species List, Ecuador Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Maldives Species List, Myanmar Species List, New Zealand Species List, Palau Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Seychelles Species List, South Africa Species List, Taiwan Species List, The Bahamas Species List, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List- duplicate, Coral Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Red Sea Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia emerging languages, EOL authors, Ceram Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Manta birostris
Recognized by SERPENT Project, The Fish Database of Taiwan, Arkive, FAO Fishery Statistics, and Animal Diversity Web
Manta birostris (Donndorff 1798)
Species recognized by GBIF classification and Mozambique Species List
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Recognized by Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington and OBIS environmental data records
Manta hamiltoni
Species recognized by Mexico Species List and North Pacific Species List
Mobula birostris
Species recognized by NCBI and United States Species List
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Mozambique Species List
Brachioptilon hamiltoni
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Cephaloptera stelligera
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Cephalopterus manta
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Cephalopterus vampyrus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Ceratoptera johnii
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Manta americana
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Manta birostris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Manta birostris
Recognized by Flickr Group, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, and Flickr BHL
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Species recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792) Walbaum 1792
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Manta ehrenbergii
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Manta hamiltoni
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Manta raya
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Mobula birostris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and Global Biotic Interactions
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, World Register of Marine Species, and GBIF data coverage
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Recognized by Fishbase
Raja birostris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Raja manatia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Brachioptilon hamiltoni Hamilton & Newman 1849
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Cephaloptera stelligera Günther 1870
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Cephalopterus manta Bancroft 1829
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Cephalopterus vampyrus Mitchill 1824
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ceratoptera ehrenbergi Müller & Henle 1841
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii Müller & Henle 1841
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ceratoptera johnii Müller & Henle 1841
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Manta americana Bancroft 1829
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Manta brevirostris Auctorum
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Manta ehrenbergii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Manta hamiltoni (Hamilton & Newman 1849)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Raja birostris Walbaum 1792
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Raja manatia Bloch & Schneider 1801
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Brachioptilon hamiltoni Hamilton & Newman 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cephaloptera stelligera Günther 1870
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cephalopterus manta Bancroft 1829
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cephalopterus vampyrus Mitchill 1824
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Ceratoptera ehrenbergi Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Ceratoptera johnii Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Manta americana Bancroft 1829
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Manta brevirostris Auctorum
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Manta ehrenbergii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Manta hamiltoni (Hamilton & Newman 1849)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Raja birostris
Synonym according to NCBI
Raja birostris Walbaum 1792
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Raja manatia Bloch & Schneider 1801
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Brachioptilon hamiltoni Hamilton & Newman 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Cephaloptera stelligera
Synonym according to Fishbase
Cephaloptera stelligera Günther 1870
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Cephalopterus manta Bancroft 1829
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Cephalopterus vampyrus Mitchill 1824
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Ceratoptera alfredi
Misapplied according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Ceratoptera alfredi
Misapplied name according to Fishbase
Ceratoptera ehrenbergi
Synonym according to Fishbase
Ceratoptera ehrenbergi Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii
Synonym according to Fishbase
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Ceratoptera johnii
Synonym according to Fishbase
Ceratoptera johnii Müller & Henle 1841
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Cyrtonaias birostris
Synonym according to CITES
Manta alfredi
Misapplied according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Manta alfredi
Misapplied name according to Fishbase
Manta alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Manta americana Bancroft 1829
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Manta brevirostris Auctorum
Ambiguous synonym according to Fishbase
Manta brevirostris Auctorum
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Manta ehrenbergii
Synonym according to CITES and Fishbase
Manta ehrenbergii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Manta hamiltoni
Synonym according to CITES
Manta hamiltoni (Hamilton & Newman 1849)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Manta raya
Synonym according to CITES
Manta raya Baer 1899
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Raja birostris
Synonym according to CITES and CITES
Raja birostris Walbaum 1792
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Raja manatia Bloch & Schneider 1801
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase

Common Names

English

Manta ray
prefer
Recognized by Arkive and Fishbase
Atlantic manta
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web and Fishbase
Giant Manta Ray
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Oceanic Manta Ray
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Pacific Manta Ray
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Giant manta
prefer
Recognized by AnAge and Fishbase
Australian devilray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Blanketfish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Devil fish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Devil ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Devil-ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Devilfish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Eagleray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Giant Atlantic manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Giant Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Giant devil ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Giant manta ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names
Great devil fish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mantaray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Munguna
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Pacific manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Prince Alfreds ray
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Sea devil
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Skeete
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Chevron Manta Ray preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Pelagic Manta Ray
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Afrikaans

Manta preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Asturian

manta grande preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Nəhəng dəniz iblisi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

манта preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cebuano

Pagi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

雙吻前口蝠鱝 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
飛魴仔
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
鬼蝠魟
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
鬼蝠 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
鷹魴
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Almindelig djævlerokke preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Djævlerokke
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Estonian

Hiid-sarvikrai preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Fijian

Vevewai preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
vai mataitalia
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Finnish

Paholaisrausku preferred
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names

French

Diable de mer preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Grande mante
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mante atlantique
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mante du Pacifique
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mante géante
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mante
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raie manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

German

Manta preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Riesen-Teufelsrochen
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Riesenmanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Teufelsrochen
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Σαλάχι μάντα preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

מנטה ענק preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

ओशनिक मंटा रे preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

atlanti ördögrája preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Diavolo di mare preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Japanese

オニイトマキエイ
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Itomaki-ei
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Oni-itomaki-ei
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
オニイトマキエイ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Javanese

Cawang kalung preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Plampangan
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Kazakh

Манта preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Деңиз дөө шайтаны preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

대왕쥐가오리 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Pari kelawar preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Pari kola
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Pari paung
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Pari paus
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Malayalam

കൊട്ടര് 
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
ഭീമൻ ചെകുത്താൻതിരണ്ടി preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Łóóʼ adishishí ntsxaaígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Djevlerokke preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Djevelskate preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

سفره‌ماهی بزرگ اقیانوسی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Manta preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Portuguese

Arraia-dois-chifres preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Arraia-jamanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Arraia-morcego
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Diabo-do-mar
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Jamanta gigante
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Jamanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Maroma
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Morcego-do-mar
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Peixe-diabo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raia-jamanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Urjamanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Russian

манта
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
черт морской
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Манта preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Manta preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Somali

Baalaley preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Gaangish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Spanish; Castilian

Manta atlantica
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta atlántica gigante
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta gigante
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta raya
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta voladora
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mantaraya
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mortaja voladora
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Raya
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta Cornuda preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Manta Diablo
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Manta Gigante
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Manta Raya
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Manta Voladora
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Taachui preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Swedish

Djävulsrocka preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Jättemanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Manta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Stillahavsmanta
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Tagalog

Pagi
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Dambuhalang page preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tahitian

Fafa piti preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Fafapiti
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Fāfāpiti
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Fāfārua
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Hahapiti
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Tamil

கெட்டுவா தருக்கை  preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
கொட்டுவ திருக்கி
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Kotuwa-tiriki
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Telugu

ఓషియానిక్ మాన్తా రే preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

ปลากระเบนแมนตามหาสมุทร preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Deniz şeytanı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Манта preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Cá Nạng
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cá nạng hải preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wolof

Choucounteur preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Ndiaouratt bédjéne
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Arz

مانتا راى المحيطيه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

鬼蝠 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

鬼蝠 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

雙吻前口蝠鱝 preferred
Recognized by The Fish Database of Taiwan
鬼蝠魟 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

鬼蝠魟 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

雙吻前口蝠鱝 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 48 more languages
hide 48 languages

Curated hierarchies for Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobula
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Mobula alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Mobula eregoodootenkee (Bleeker 1859)
Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft 1831)
Mobula japanica (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre 1788)
Mobula munkiana
Mobula rochebrunei (Vaillant 1879)
Mobula tarapacana (Philippi 1892)
Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd 1908)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobula
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Mobula alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Mobula eregoodootenkee (Bleeker 1859)
Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft 1831)
Mobula japanica (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre 1788)
Mobula munkiana
Mobula rochebrunei (Vaillant 1879)
Mobula tarapacana (Philippi 1892)
Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd 1908)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobula
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Mobula alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Mobula eregoodootenkee (Bleeker 1859)
Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft 1831)
Mobula japanica (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre 1788)
Mobula munkiana
Mobula rochebrunei (Vaillant 1879)
Mobula tarapacana (Philippi 1892)
Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd 1908)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobula Rafinesque 1810
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Mobula alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Mobula eregoodootenkee (Bleeker 1859)
Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft 1831)
Mobula japanica (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula loupianensis Cappetta 1970
Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre 1788)
Mobula munkiana
Mobula pectinata Capetta 1970
Mobula rochebrunei (Vaillant 1879)
Mobula tarapacana (Philippi 1892)
Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd 1908)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Manta Bancroft 1829
Manta birostris (Donndorff 1798) (this page)
Manta fragilis (Cappetta 1970)
Manta hynei Bourdon

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae Gill 1893
Manta Bancroft 1829
Manta birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Manta ehrenbergii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Manta hamiltoni (Hamilton & Newman ex Newman 1849)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Mobula alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Mobula eregoodoo (Cantor 1849)
Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft 1831)
Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre 1788)
Mobula munkiana
Mobula tarapacana (Philippi 1892)
Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd 1908)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobulinae
Mobula
Mobula birostris (this page)
Mobula alfredi
Mobula alfredi × Mobula birostris
Mobula eregoodootenkee
Mobula formosana
Mobula hypostoma
Mobula japanica
Mobula kuhlii
Mobula mobular
Mobula munkiana
Mobula rochebrunei
Mobula tarapacana
Mobula thurstoni

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobulinae
Brachioptilon
Brachioptilon hamiltoni (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobulinae
Cephaloptera
Cephaloptera stelligera (this page)
Cephaloptera eregoodootenkee
Cephaloptera giorna
Cephaloptera japanica
Cephaloptera kuhlii
Cephaloptera massenoidea
Cephaloptera olfersii
Cephaloptera rochebrunei
Cephaloptera tarapacana
Cephaloptera tatraniana

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Inopinaves
Telluraves
Australavis
Eufalconimorphae
Psittacopasserae
Passeriformes
Tyranni
Tyrannida
Cotingidae
Cephalopterus
Cephalopterus manta (this page)
Cephalopterus edentula
Cephalopterus giornae
Cephalopterus glabricollis
Cephalopterus massena
Cephalopterus ornatus
Cephalopterus penduliger
Cephalopterus vampyrus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Inopinaves
Telluraves
Australavis
Eufalconimorphae
Psittacopasserae
Passeriformes
Tyranni
Tyrannida
Cotingidae
Cephalopterus
Cephalopterus vampyrus (this page)
Cephalopterus edentula
Cephalopterus giornae
Cephalopterus glabricollis
Cephalopterus manta
Cephalopterus massena
Cephalopterus ornatus
Cephalopterus penduliger

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobulinae
Ceratoptera
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii (this page)
Ceratoptera alfredi
Ceratoptera johnii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobulinae
Ceratoptera
Ceratoptera johnii (this page)
Ceratoptera alfredi
Ceratoptera ehrenbergii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae
Manta
Manta americana (this page)
Manta alfredi
Manta birostris
Manta ehrenbergii
Manta fowleri
Manta hamiltoni
Manta hynei
Manta mobular
Manta pakota
Manta raya

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Rajiformes
Rajidae
Raja
Raja manatia (this page)
Raja abyssicola
Raja acanthiderma
Raja acanthostyla
Raja acus
Raja acutispina
Raja ajereba
Raja alba
Raja aleutica
Raja altavela
Raja annandalei
Raja aspera
Raja asperrima
Raja atra
Raja australis
Raja badia
Raja barnardi
Raja bathyphila
Raja batis
Raja bicolor
Raja bigelowi
Raja blanda
Raja bonaespeiensis
Raja bonasus
Raja borea
Raja brachyurops
Raja bramante
Raja brevicaudata
Raja buergeri
Raja bullisi
Raja campbelli
Raja castelnaui
Raja caudaspinosa
Raja cephaloptera
Raja cerva
Raja chagrinea
Raja clarkii
Raja compagnoi
Raja confundens
Raja cooperi
Raja crosnieri
Raja cruciata
Raja cyclophora
Raja dentata
Raja diabolus
Raja diaphanes
Raja dipterygia
Raja dissimilis
Raja doellojuradoi
Raja erinacea
Raja falsavela
Raja isotrachys
Raja japonica
Raja jenseni
Raja johannisdavisi
Raja jojenia
Raja jordani
Raja lanceorostrata
Raja latastei
Raja leiobatos
Raja lemprieri
Raja lentiginosa
Raja leucosticta
Raja lima
Raja lymma
Raja macloviana
Raja marginata
Raja meerdervoortii
Raja melitensis
Raja microps
Raja microtrachys
Raja micrura
Raja mira
Raja mollis
Raja mosaica
Raja murrayi
Raja naevus
Raja narinari
Raja niehofii
Raja nitida
Raja obtusa
Raja ocellata
Raja ocellifera
Raja oculata
Raja ogilbyi
Raja olseni
Raja oregoni
Raja rostellata
Raja rostrata
Raja rubus
Raja sadowskii
Raja salviani
Raja sancur
Raja scaphiops
Raja schmidti
Raja scobina
Raja senta
Raja sephen
Raja sibogae
Raja smirnovi
Raja smithii
181 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae
Manta
Manta birostris (this page)
Manta alfredi
Manta americana
Manta ehrenbergii
Manta fowleri
Manta hamiltoni
Manta hynei
Manta mobular
Manta pakota
Manta raya

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae
Manta
Manta ehrenbergii (this page)
Manta alfredi
Manta americana
Manta birostris
Manta fowleri
Manta hamiltoni
Manta hynei
Manta mobular
Manta pakota
Manta raya

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae
Manta
Manta hamiltoni (this page)
Manta alfredi
Manta americana
Manta birostris
Manta ehrenbergii
Manta fowleri
Manta hynei
Manta mobular
Manta pakota
Manta raya

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Mobulidae
Manta
Manta raya (this page)
Manta alfredi
Manta americana
Manta birostris
Manta ehrenbergii
Manta fowleri
Manta hamiltoni
Manta hynei
Manta mobular
Manta pakota

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobula
Mobula birostris (this page)
Mobula alfredi
Mobula auriculata
Mobula coilloti
Mobula diabolus
Mobula eregoodoo
Mobula eregoodootenkee
Mobula formosana
Mobula hypostoma
Mobula japanica
Mobula japonica
Mobula kuhlii
Mobula lucasana
Mobula mobular
Mobula munkiana
Mobula olfersii
Mobula rancureli
Mobula rochebrunei
Mobula tarapacana
Mobula thurstoni
Mobula tobijei

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Batoidea
Rajiformes
Rajidae
Raja
Raja birostris (this page)
Raja abyssicola
Raja acanthiderma
Raja acanthostyla
Raja acus
Raja acutispina
Raja ajereba
Raja alba
Raja aleutica
Raja altavela
Raja annandalei
Raja aspera
Raja asperrima
Raja atra
Raja australis
Raja badia
Raja barnardi
Raja bathyphila
Raja batis
Raja bicolor
Raja bigelowi
Raja blanda
Raja bonaespeiensis
Raja bonasus
Raja borea
Raja brachyurops
Raja bramante
Raja brevicaudata
Raja buergeri
Raja bullisi
Raja campbelli
Raja castelnaui
Raja caudaspinosa
Raja cephaloptera
Raja cerva
Raja chagrinea
Raja clarkii
Raja compagnoi
Raja confundens
Raja cooperi
Raja crosnieri
Raja cruciata
Raja cyclophora
Raja dentata
Raja diabolus
Raja diaphanes
Raja dipterygia
Raja dissimilis
Raja doellojuradoi
Raja erinacea
Raja falsavela
Raja isotrachys
Raja japonica
Raja jenseni
Raja johannisdavisi
Raja jojenia
Raja jordani
Raja lanceorostrata
Raja latastei
Raja leiobatos
Raja lemprieri
Raja lentiginosa
Raja leucosticta
Raja lima
Raja lymma
Raja macloviana
Raja marginata
Raja meerdervoortii
Raja melitensis
Raja microps
Raja microtrachys
Raja micrura
Raja mira
Raja mollis
Raja mosaica
Raja murrayi
Raja naevus
Raja narinari
Raja niehofii
Raja nitida
Raja obtusa
Raja ocellata
Raja ocellifera
Raja oculata
Raja ogilbyi
Raja olseni
Raja oregoni
Raja rostellata
Raja rostrata
Raja rubus
Raja sadowskii
Raja salviani
Raja sancur
Raja scaphiops
Raja schmidti
Raja scobina
Raja senta
Raja sephen
Raja sibogae
Raja smirnovi
Raja smithii
181 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Myliobatiformes
Myliobatidae
Mobula
Mobula birostris (Walbaum 1792) (this page)
Mobula alfredi (Krefft 1868)
Mobula eregoodootenkee (Bleeker 1859)
Mobula hypostoma (Bancroft 1831)
Mobula kuhlii (Müller & Henle 1841)
Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre 1788)
Mobula munkiana
Mobula rochebrunei (Vaillant 1879)
Mobula tarapacana (Philippi 1892)
Mobula thurstoni (Lloyd 1908)
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