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Rheum palaestinum ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ

Rheum palaestinum (lat. Rheum palaestinum) - qırxbuğumkimilər fəsiləsinin rəvənd cinsinə aid bitki növü.[1][2]

Xüsusiyyətləri

Yağış suyunu toplamaq üçün inkişaf etmiş sistemə sahib bu bitki çox vaxt İsrail,İordaniya ərazisində rast gəlinir.Bitki şamvari bir gövdəyə sahib,geniş şaxələnmiş yarpaqlara və qalın torpağa nüfus edəcək qədər güclü köklərə malikdir.Köklərində su toplamaq üçün kanallar var. Yarpaqlarının buruşuq olması üçün Təkamülün açıqladığı səbəb odur ki, bitgi yarpaqlarını buxar toplamaq üçün istifadə edir.Buxar qapanıda demək olar.Özünəməxsus quruluşu vardır.[3][4]

Yayılması və qorunması

İsrailin nadir və təhlükə altında olan bitkilərin adının yazıldığı Qırmızı kitaba düşmüşdür.İsrailin Neqev səhrasında [5] İordaniyanın şimalında və Səudiyyə Ərəbistanının şimalındakı dağlarda meydana gəlir..[5][6]

Digər

Qayalıqlarda meydana gələn Rheum palaestinum qayalıq zəminlərdə və qayalıqların arasında yetişir.Boyu 850 metrənin üzərində böyüyür. Artemisia sieberi bitkisiylə tez tez qarışdırılır.[5]

Mənbə

  1. "In Israel, a desert plant waters itself".
  2. "Israeli researchers decipher self-watering mechanism of desert rhubarb".
  3. Lev-Yadun, S.; Katzir, G.; Ne`eman, G. (Mar 2009). "Rheum palaestinum (desert rhubarb), a self-irrigating desert plant". Naturwissenschaften. 96 (3): 393–397. doi:10.1007/s00114-008-0472-y. PMID 19030840.
  4. Khammash, Ammar (14 July 2016). "A three-dimensional study of sub-foliar condensation in desert rhubarb (Rheum palaestinum, Polygonaceae)". Plant Ecology and Evolution. 149 (2): 137–143. doi:10.5091/plecevo.2016.1174.
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Shmida, Avi; Pollak, Gadi; Fragman-Sapir, Ori (2011). "Endangered Plants of Israel Rheum palaestinum". Israel Nature and Parks Authority. İstifadə tarixi: 13 March 2019.
  6. Thomas, Jacob (7 August 2017). "Flora of Saudi Arabia, checklist". King Saud University. İstifadə tarixi: 13 March 2019.
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Rheum palaestinum: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ

Rheum palaestinum (lat. Rheum palaestinum) - qırxbuğumkimilər fəsiləsinin rəvənd cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Rheum palaestinum

provided by wikipedia EN

Rheum palaestinum, the desert rhubarb, is a plant indigenous to Israel and Jordan with a highly developed system for gathering rainwater.[1][2]

The plant has broad, rigid leaves, with a waxy surface, and channels cut into them that funnel any water that drops onto them toward its root, with enough force to cause deep soil penetration.[3] An alternative explanation for the evolution of the unique morphology of the rheum's leaf is that the wrinkled leaf has specifically developed its unique "architecture" as a vapor-trap, tightly capping the ground to harvest water by sub-foliar condensation of vapor rising from the earth.[4]

It has been added to Israel's Red List of Rare and Endangered Plants, and is protected in that country by law. In Israel it only occurs in 32 locations in the inaccessible highlands of the western central Negev Desert, in populations numbering from a handful to hundreds.[5] It furthermore also grows in southern Jordan and the mountains of northern Saudi Arabia.[5][6]

It grows in rocky ground, on cliffs and amongst desert rocks, usually above 850m, and is generally associated with the plant species Artemisia sieberi.[5]

References

  1. ^ "In Israel, a desert plant waters itself".
  2. ^ "Israeli researchers decipher self-watering mechanism of desert rhubarb". Archived from the original on April 23, 2010.
  3. ^ Lev-Yadun, S.; Katzir, G.; Ne`eman, G. (Mar 2009). "Rheum palaestinum (desert rhubarb), a self-irrigating desert plant". Naturwissenschaften. 96 (3): 393–397. doi:10.1007/s00114-008-0472-y. PMID 19030840.
  4. ^ Khammash, Ammar (14 July 2016). "A three-dimensional study of sub-foliar condensation in desert rhubarb (Rheum palaestinum, Polygonaceae)". Plant Ecology and Evolution. 149 (2): 137–143. doi:10.5091/plecevo.2016.1174.
  5. ^ a b c Shmida, Avi; Pollak, Gadi; Fragman-Sapir, Ori (2011). "Endangered Plants of Israel Rheum palaestinum". Israel Nature and Parks Authority. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  6. ^ Thomas, Jacob (7 August 2017). "Flora of Saudi Arabia, checklist". King Saud University. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
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wikipedia EN

Rheum palaestinum: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Rheum palaestinum, the desert rhubarb, is a plant indigenous to Israel and Jordan with a highly developed system for gathering rainwater.

The plant has broad, rigid leaves, with a waxy surface, and channels cut into them that funnel any water that drops onto them toward its root, with enough force to cause deep soil penetration. An alternative explanation for the evolution of the unique morphology of the rheum's leaf is that the wrinkled leaf has specifically developed its unique "architecture" as a vapor-trap, tightly capping the ground to harvest water by sub-foliar condensation of vapor rising from the earth.

It has been added to Israel's Red List of Rare and Endangered Plants, and is protected in that country by law. In Israel it only occurs in 32 locations in the inaccessible highlands of the western central Negev Desert, in populations numbering from a handful to hundreds. It furthermore also grows in southern Jordan and the mountains of northern Saudi Arabia.

It grows in rocky ground, on cliffs and amongst desert rocks, usually above 850m, and is generally associated with the plant species Artemisia sieberi.

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Rheum palaestinum ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Rheum palaestinum es una especie fanerógama, de ruibarbo, indígena de Israel, Palestina y Jordania, con altísima eficiencia de uso de agua en su producción de biomasa.[1][2]

La planta tiene hojas anchas, rígidas, con superficie cerosa, y posee canales capaces de dirigir cualquier gota de agua hacia sus raíces.

Referencias

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wikipedia ES

Rheum palaestinum: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Rheum palaestinum es una especie fanerógama, de ruibarbo, indígena de Israel, Palestina y Jordania, con altísima eficiencia de uso de agua en su producción de biomasa.​​

La planta tiene hojas anchas, rígidas, con superficie cerosa, y posee canales capaces de dirigir cualquier gota de agua hacia sus raíces.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
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Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
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wikipedia ES