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Australian Water Lily

Nymphaea gigantea Hook. fil.

Wjelicka wutka ( Lower Sorbian )

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Wjelicka wutka (Nymphaea gigantea) jo rostlina ze swójźby wutkowych rostlinow.

Wopis

Módre, wónjate kwiśonki dośěgnu wjelikosć wót 30 cm.

Rozšyrjenje

Rostlina w Awstraliji a Papua-Neuguinea rozšyrjona.

Nožki

  1. Starosta: Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik, Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch, Bautzen 1999, ISBN 3-7420-1096-4, bok 631
  2. W internetowem słowniku: Seerose

Žrědło

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Wjelicka wutka: Brief Summary ( Lower Sorbian )

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Wjelicka wutka (Nymphaea gigantea) jo rostlina ze swójźby wutkowych rostlinow.

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Nymphaea gigantea

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Nymphaea gigantea is a species of aquatic perennial herbaceous plant native to Australia and New Guinea.[2][3] N. gigantea is a tropical and sub-tropical species that establishes tubers in the muddy bottoms of still waters.

Petals can be seen to be a light purple-blue when they first blossom. As they become mature plants they become a light blue, or can even be white.[4] Due to its blue-white color, it is also known as “Blue Cloud", and typically flowers between the months June and July.[5]

Taxonomy

The species was brought to England by Frederick Strange, where it received notices in newspapers and began to be cultivated by nurseries.[6] William Jackson Hooker gave a description of the new species as Nymphaea gigantea in The Botanical Magazine, with an illustration detailing the flower and sections by Walter Hood Fitch.[1][6]

Description

The leaves of the N. gigantea are round and can grow out to 75 cm across and are sinuate and dentate. In botany, this means that their edges are toothed with pointed teeth, about 0.5 cm long. The apex of the lobes are rounded, however, the N. gigantea develop points in the space between the lobes from the rest of the leaf. The flowers are emergent, standing 50 cm above the water, and growing to about 25 cm across, although twelve inches (30 centimeters) has been recorded. These flowers have as many as 51 petals, and 750 stamens[7] The leaves of N. gigantea lie on the water and are generally thick giving them a leathery feeling but are also brittle. The stigma is very dense with papillae, covering the dorsal surface of the carpels. [8][9]

Uses

The seeds of N. gigantea are eaten by the Australians. In Australia, the tubers are collected and roasted by Aboriginal women. The buds and flower stalks are collected and eaten as well.[10]N. gigantea was first introduced in England in1852. Three years later in 1855, Van Houtte fruited the species. Since 1865, N. gigantea has been observed to flower during the summer months in water because that is the optimum condition for the tubers to germinate.[11]

References

  1. ^ a b Hooker, William Jackson; Fitch, Walter Hood (1852). "Tab 4646 Phrynium Sanguineum". Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 78: 4647.
  2. ^ a b Conard, Henry S. (1991). The waterlilies : a monograph of the genus Nymphaea ([Faks.-Ausg. d. Erstausg. von 1905] ed.). Suffolk, England: Lark. ISBN 0948697172.
  3. ^ Coiro, Mario; Barone Lumaga; Maria Rosaria (22 May 2013). "Aperture evolution in Nymphaeaceae: insights from a micromorphological and ultrastructural investigation". Grana. 52 (3): 192–201. doi:10.1080/00173134.2013.769626.
  4. ^ "Nymphaea gigantea". The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust. Archived from the original on 2013-06-01. Retrieved 2013-06-21.
  5. ^ "Nymphaea gigantea 'Blue Cloud'". plantexplorer.longwoodgardens.org. Retrieved 2019-12-12.
  6. ^ a b Whittell, H. M. (1947). "Frederick Strange". The Australian Zoologist. 11: 96–114.
  7. ^ Van Royen, P. (April 27, 1962). "Sertulum Papuanum". Nova Guinea. 10 (Botany) (8–10): 115.
  8. ^ "Nymphaea gigantea - Large Blue Water Lily". www.flowersofindia.net. Retrieved 2019-12-12.
  9. ^ Arlington Water Lily Gardens, water lily specialists, growers of water lilies and aquatic plants. Arlington, New Jersey: Arlington Water Lily Gardens. 1928. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.139866.
  10. ^ Prance, Sir Ghillean (2012-10-12). Prance, Sir Ghillean; Nesbitt, Mark (eds.). The Cultural History of Plants. doi:10.4324/9780203020906. ISBN 9780203020906.
  11. ^ Conard, Henry Shoemaker (1905). The waterlilies: a monograph of the genus Nymphaea. [Washington]: Carnegie Institution of Washington. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51290.
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Nymphaea gigantea: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Nymphaea gigantea is a species of aquatic perennial herbaceous plant native to Australia and New Guinea. N. gigantea is a tropical and sub-tropical species that establishes tubers in the muddy bottoms of still waters.

Petals can be seen to be a light purple-blue when they first blossom. As they become mature plants they become a light blue, or can even be white. Due to its blue-white color, it is also known as “Blue Cloud", and typically flowers between the months June and July.

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Hoberska bónčawa ( Upper Sorbian )

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Hoberska bónčawa (Nymphaea gigantea) je rostlina ze swójby bónčawowych rostlinow.

Wopis

Módre, wonjace kćenja docpěja wulkosć wot 30 cm.

Rozšěrjenje

Rostlina w Awstraliji a Nowej Gineji rozšěrjena.

Nóžki

  1. Pawoł Völkel: Prawopisny słownik hornjoserbskeje rěče. Hornjoserbsko-němski słownik. Ludowe nakładnistwo Domowina, Budyšin 2005, ISBN 3-7420-1920-1, str. 49.
  2. W internetowym słowniku: Seerose

Žórło

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Hoberska bónčawa: Brief Summary ( Upper Sorbian )

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Hoberska bónčawa (Nymphaea gigantea) je rostlina ze swójby bónčawowych rostlinow.

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Nymphaea gigantea ( Italian )

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Nymphaea gigantea Hook. è una pianta acquatica della famiglia delle Nymphaeaceae, endemica dell'Australia.[1]

Note

  1. ^ (EN) Nymphaea gigantea Hook., su Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. URL consultato il 16 gennaio 2021.

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Nymphaea gigantea: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Nymphaea gigantea Hook. è una pianta acquatica della famiglia delle Nymphaeaceae, endemica dell'Australia.

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Jättelotus ( Swedish )

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Jättelotus (Nymphaea gigantea) är en art i familjen näckrosväxter som förekommer i Australien och på Nya Guinea. Arten odlas ibland som prydnadsväxt i varma länder.

Synonymer

  • Leuconymphaea gigantea (Hooker) Kuntze
  • Nymphaea georginae S.W.L.Jacobs & Hellq.
  • Nymphaea gigantea f. alba Bentham
  • Nymphaea gigantea f. candida Domin
  • Nymphaea gigantea f. casparyi nom. inval.
  • Nymphaea gigantea f. hudsonii (Anon.) K.C.Landon
  • Nymphaea gigantea var. alba (Bentham) K.C.Landon nom. inval.
  • Nymphaea gigantea var. hudsonii Anon.
  • Nymphaea gigantea var. neorosea K.C.Landon
  • Nymphaea gigantea var. normalis Domin nom. inval.

Externa länkar

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Jättelotus: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Jättelotus (Nymphaea gigantea) är en art i familjen näckrosväxter som förekommer i Australien och på Nya Guinea. Arten odlas ibland som prydnadsväxt i varma länder.

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