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Quadrula

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Quadrula is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusks in the family Unionidae native to rivers of the American Midwest and mid-south. All have thick nacreous shells with well-developed hinge teeth, many also with external shell sculpturing of nodules or lumps.

Species within the genus Quadrula

In 2012, many species classified as Quadrula were moved to Rotundaria and Theliderma based on genetic and morphological evidence.[1] Species currently in Quadrula now consist of:[2]

References

  1. ^ Campbell, David; Lydeard, Charles (2012). "The Genera of Pleurobemini (Bivalvia: Unionidae: Ambleminae)". American Malacological Bulletin. 30 (1): 19–38.
  2. ^ Quadrula World Register of Marine Species
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Quadrula: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Quadrula is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusks in the family Unionidae native to rivers of the American Midwest and mid-south. All have thick nacreous shells with well-developed hinge teeth, many also with external shell sculpturing of nodules or lumps.

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Quadrula ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Quadrula es un género de mejillones de agua dulce, moluscos bivalvos de la familia Unionidae, nativa de los ríos del Medio Oeste y cetro-sur de Estados Unidos.

Especies

Referencias

  • Turgeon, D.D., J.F. Quinn,Jr., A.E. Bogan, E.V. Coan, F.G. Hochberg, W.G. Lyons, et al. 1998. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks, 2nd ed. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26: pages 526. American Fisheries Society.
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Quadrula: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Quadrula es un género de mejillones de agua dulce, moluscos bivalvos de la familia Unionidae, nativa de los ríos del Medio Oeste y cetro-sur de Estados Unidos.

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Quadrula ( French )

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Quadrula: Brief Summary ( French )

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quadrula

Quadrula est un genre de mollusques bivalves d'eau douce.

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Quadrula ( Portuguese )

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方蚌屬 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

方蚌屬(学名:Quadrula)是美國中西部及中南部特有的淡水蚌的屬,是一種蚌科小方蚌亚科方蚌族的一個淡水雙殼綱軟體動物

型態特徵

方蚌屬物種外殼珠母層很厚,有很發達的鉸齒

棲息地

牠們棲息在河流,但受到失去棲息地的威脅[1]

物種

2012年,本屬多個物種基於遺傳學及型態學實證而被移往RotundariaTheliderma這兩個屬[2]。現時本屬只餘下下列六個物種[3]

以下物種舊屬本屬:

參考文獻

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 (英文) Bogan, A.E. (2000). Quadrula intermedia. 2009 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2009. 撷取於2009-07-23.
  2. ^ Campbell, David; Lydeard, Charles. The Genera of Pleurobemini (Bivalvia: Unionidae: Ambleminae). American Malacological Bulletin. 2012, 30 (1): 19–38 (英语).
  3. ^ WoRMS. Quadrula. World Register of Marine Species.
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方蚌屬: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

方蚌屬(学名:Quadrula)是美國中西部及中南部特有的淡水蚌的屬,是一種蚌科小方蚌亚科方蚌族的一個淡水雙殼綱軟體動物

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维基百科作者和编辑