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Argusfische ( German )

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Die Familie der Argusfische (Scatophagidae gr.: skatos = Exkrement, phagein = essen) besteht aus zwei Gattungen und vier Arten. Sie leben im tropischen Indopazifik im küstennahen Meer und im Brackwasser, zeitweise auch in Süßgewässern, oft in Flussmündungen und Häfen. Die 10 bis 38 cm lang werdenden Tiere leben gesellig in kleinen Gruppen. Sie ernähren sich von Algen, Detritus und auch von Exkrementen (wiss. Name). "Scatophagidae" als Fliegen-Familie (der Brachycera) ist gültig Scathophagidae zu schreiben (s. d.).

Merkmale

Ihre Gestalt ähnelt der der Falterfische. Ihr Körper ist seitlich abgeflacht, fast rechteckig und hoch. Der Kopf ist spitz das Maul klein und nicht vorstreckbar. Zwischen dem hart- und dem weichstrahligen Teil der Rückenflosse ist ein tiefer Einschnitt. Nach dem Larvenstadium besitzen die Tiere für einige Zeit eine starke Kopfpanzerung (Tholichthys-Stadium). Die Färbung ist silbrig weiß (gelblich bis bräunlich), mit dunklen runden Flecken unterschiedlicher Größe (gedeutet als Augen des Riesen Argos). 11 Rumpf-, 12 Schwanzwirbel.

Flossenformel: Dorsale XI–X/15–18, Anale IV/14–17, Caudale 16.

Bei jungen Argusfischen sind die Flossenstacheln der Rücken-, der After- und der Bauchflossen mit einem dünnen, in zwei Rillen verlaufenden sehr dünnen Drüsengewebe versehen. Menschen, die sich daran stechen, verspüren einen stechenden Schmerz, der nach kurzer Zeit vergeht. Werden die Argusfische älter bildet sich das Drüsengewebe zurück.[1]

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Selenotoca multifasciatus

Gattungen und Arten

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Scatophagus frontalis

Fossilbefund

Der fossile Argusfisch Scatophagus frontalis ist aus dem mittleren Eozän der norditalienische Monte-Bolca-Formation, die aus Ablagerungen der Tethys entstand, bekannt[2].

Aquarienhaltung

Argusfische werden im Aquaristikfachhandel als Süßwasserzierfische verkauft. Auf Dauer können sie aber nur in Brack- oder Meerwasseraquarium gesund gehalten werden und werden auch zu groß für Heimaquarien. Durch ihre Gefräßigkeit und ihren sehr aktiven Stoffwechsel ist ein starker Filter und/oder Eiweißabschäumer nötig.

Literatur

Einzelnachweise

  1. Matthias Bergbauer, Robert Myers, Manuela Kirschner: Das Kosmos Handbuch Gefährliche Meerestiere. Kosmos Stuttgart, 2008, ISBN 978-3-440-10945-8
  2. Karl Albert Frickhinger: Fossilien Atlas Fische, Mergus-Verlag, Melle, 1999, ISBN 3-88244-018-X
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Argusfische: Brief Summary ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Die Familie der Argusfische (Scatophagidae gr.: skatos = Exkrement, phagein = essen) besteht aus zwei Gattungen und vier Arten. Sie leben im tropischen Indopazifik im küstennahen Meer und im Brackwasser, zeitweise auch in Süßgewässern, oft in Flussmündungen und Häfen. Die 10 bis 38 cm lang werdenden Tiere leben gesellig in kleinen Gruppen. Sie ernähren sich von Algen, Detritus und auch von Exkrementen (wiss. Name). "Scatophagidae" als Fliegen-Familie (der Brachycera) ist gültig Scathophagidae zu schreiben (s. d.).

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Аргустар ( Kirghiz; Kyrgyz )

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 src=
Scatophagus argus.

Аргустар (лат. Scatophagidae) — 1. ирик —чирик менен тамактануучу балыктардын бир тукуму. Буга (лат. Scatophagus argus) кирет.

2. (лат. Argus) — кыргоолдордун бир кооз уруусу, мунун төмөнкү түрү белгилүү: (лат. Argusianus argus) — чоң аргус.

Колдонулган адабияттар

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Аргустар: Brief Summary ( Kirghiz; Kyrgyz )

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 src= Scatophagus argus.

Аргустар (лат. Scatophagidae) — 1. ирик —чирик менен тамактануучу балыктардын бир тукуму. Буга (лат. Scatophagus argus) кирет.

2. (лат. Argus) — кыргоолдордун бир кооз уруусу, мунун төмөнкү түрү белгилүү: (лат. Argusianus argus) — чоң аргус.

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Scatophagidae

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Scatophagidae, the scats are a small family of ray-finned fishes in the order Perciformes. They are found in the Indo-Pacific region but one species has been introduced elsewhere.

Taxonomy

Scatophagidae was first formally described as a family in 1883 by the American ichthyologist Theodore Nicholas Gill.[1] They are classified in the superfamily Siganiodea, along with the rabbitfishes of the family Siganidae, within the suborder Percoidei in the 5th edition of Fishes of the World.[2] Other workers have classified them with the surgeonfishes in the order Acanthuriformes[3] or as incertae sedis within the series Eupercaria.[4] The name of the family comes from its type genus Scatophagus and this is a compound of skatos meaning "dung" and phaga which means to eat, a reference to this species purported taste for human faeces.[5]

Genera

There are two genera classified within the Scatophagidae, each containing two extant species:[6]

Characteristics

Scatophagidae fishes, the scats, have highly compressed, oblong bodies. The dorsal profile of the head rises steeply to the nape, they have a rounded snout, as is the space between the eyes. The small mouth is horizontal, and cannot be protruded, and has several rows of small bristle like teeth on the jaws. There are no teeth on the roof of the mouth. The dorsal fin have 11-12 robust spines and 16-18 soft rays, the first spine lies flat and there is a deep incision between the spiny and soft rayed parts of the fin. The anal fin has 4 robust spines and 13-16 soft rays and the relatively small pectoral fins have 16-17 rays. The caudal fin may be truncate or weakly emarginate. although it is rounded in juveniles. The head and the body are covered with tiny ctenoid scales and these reach the soft rayed parts of the dorsal and anal fins. There are no spines or serrations on the opercular bones. They are silvery or greenish in colour marked with darker spots or bars.[7] The scats vary in maximum total length from 9 cm (3.5 in) for Selenotoca papuensis up to 40 cm (16 in) for Selenotoca multifasciata.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Scatophagidae is native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans from the eastern coast of Africa into the western Pacific.[3] The spotted scat (Scatophagus argus) has been introduced to Malta, where it has become established, and it has been recorded from Florida.[8] Scats are found in harbours, brackish estuaries, and the lower reaches of freshwater streams.[7]

Biology

Scatophagidae fishes normally occur in schools and they feed during the day on a variety of benthic invertebrates, bottom detritus, algae and refuse.[7]

Utilisation

Scatophagidae fishes are too small to be of interest to commercial fisheries as food, they are caught using gill nets and fish traps.[7] They appear in the aquarium trade.[9]

References

  1. ^ a b c Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  2. ^ J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 462–463. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
  3. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2021). "Acanthuriformes" in FishBase. June 2021 version.
  4. ^ Betancur-R, R.; Wiley, E.O.; Arratia, G.; et al. (2017). "Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 17 (162). doi:10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3. PMC 5501477.
  5. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (12 January 2021). "Order Acanthuriformes (part 2): Families Ephippidae, Leiognathidae, Scatophagidae, Antigoniidae, Siganidae, Caproidae, Luvaridae, Zanclidae and Acanthuridae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  6. ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2021). "Scatophagidae" in FishBase. June 2021 version.
  7. ^ a b c d "Scatophagidae" (PDF). FAO Species Identification Sheets. FAO. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  8. ^ Schofield, P.J. (2021). "Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766)". Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  9. ^ "Scatophagus argus". Tropical Fish Hobbyist Magazine. April 2004. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
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Scatophagidae: Brief Summary

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Scatophagidae, the scats are a small family of ray-finned fishes in the order Perciformes. They are found in the Indo-Pacific region but one species has been introduced elsewhere.

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Scatophagidae ( Spanish; Castilian )

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 src=
Fósil de Scatophagus frontalis

Los pingos son la familia Scatophagidae, una familia de peces incluida en el orden Perciformes.[1]​ Se distribuyen por aguas, tanto marinas como de ríos y lagos, del océano Índico y oeste del océano Pacífico.[1]

Su nombre procede del griego: skatos (excremento) + phagein (comer).[2]​ Aparecen por primera vez en el registro fósil en el Eoceno, durante el Terciario.[3]

Morfología

Cuerpo de uno 35 cm de longitud máxima y muy comprimido y profundo, bastante parecido al de los peces mariposa, con la boca no protrusible.[1]​ Aletas pélvicas son proceso axilar, con una característica muesca profunda en la aleta dorsal, con cinco espinas en dicha aleta más otras cuatro espinal en la aleta anal; aleta caudal con 16 radios ramificados.[1]

Hábitos

Se alimentan de algas y de las heces de otros animales, costumbre de la que deriva su nombre científico.[1]

Usos

Son especies comúnmente mantenidas en acuarios de agua dulce.[1]

Géneros y especies

Existen 4 especies agrupadas en dos géneros:[4][5]

Referencias

  1. a b c d e f Nelson, J.S. (1994). Fishes of the world (en inglés) (3ª edición). Nueva York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. p. 600.
  2. Romero, P. (2002). An etymological dictionary of taxonomy. Madrid: unpublished.
  3. Berg, L.S. (1958). System der rezenten und fossilen Fischartigen und Fische (en alemán). Berlín: VEB Verlag der Wissenschaften.
  4. "Scatophagidae". En FishBase (Rainer Froese y Daniel Pauly, eds.). Consultada en agosto de 2015. N.p.: FishBase, 2015.
  5. Scatophagidae, en WoRMS.

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Scatophagidae: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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 src= Fósil de Scatophagus frontalis

Los pingos son la familia Scatophagidae, una familia de peces incluida en el orden Perciformes.​ Se distribuyen por aguas, tanto marinas como de ríos y lagos, del océano Índico y oeste del océano Pacífico.​

Su nombre procede del griego: skatos (excremento) + phagein (comer).​ Aparecen por primera vez en el registro fósil en el Eoceno, durante el Terciario.​

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Scatophagidae ( Basque )

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Scatophagidae arrain pertziformeen familia bat da, Indiako ozeanoan eta mendebaldeko Ozeano Barean bizi dena. Bere izen zientifikoa dioen moduan arrain koprofagoak dira.

Espezieak

FishBasek lau espezie dituela dio:

Generoen bilakaera

Hona hemen genero batzuen bilakaera:[1]

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Sepkoski, Jack (2002) «A compendium of fossil marine animal genera» Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: 560.


Biologia Artikulu hau biologiari buruzko zirriborroa da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia osatuz.
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Scatophagidae: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Scatophagidae arrain pertziformeen familia bat da, Indiako ozeanoan eta mendebaldeko Ozeano Barean bizi dena. Bere izen zientifikoa dioen moduan arrain koprofagoak dira.

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Arguskalat ( Finnish )

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Arguskalat (Scatophagidae) on ahvenkalojen heimo. Siihen kuuluu neljä lajia, jotka jaetaan kahteen sukuun. Ne elävät murto- ja merivedessä Aasian, Australian ja Afrikan rannikoilla[1]

Joitakin arguskaloja kasvatetaan murtovesiakvaarioissa. Ne voivat tulla 20 vuoden ikäisiksi.[2]

Lajit

Suku Scatophagus[3]

Suku Selenotoca[3]

Lähteet

Aiheesta muualla

Family Scatophagidae FishBase. Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (toim.). (englanniksi)

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Arguskalat: Brief Summary ( Finnish )

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Arguskalat (Scatophagidae) on ahvenkalojen heimo. Siihen kuuluu neljä lajia, jotka jaetaan kahteen sukuun. Ne elävät murto- ja merivedessä Aasian, Australian ja Afrikan rannikoilla

Joitakin arguskaloja kasvatetaan murtovesiakvaarioissa. Ne voivat tulla 20 vuoden ikäisiksi.

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Scatophagidae ( French )

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Les Scatophagidae sont une famille de poissons de l'ordre des Perciformes.

Liste des genres

Selon World Register of Marine Species (11 novembre 2016)[1] :

Voir aussi

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Scatophagidae: Brief Summary ( French )

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Les Scatophagidae sont une famille de poissons de l'ordre des Perciformes.

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Scatophagidae ( Italian )

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La famiglia Scatophagidae comprende 4 specie di pesci caratterizzati dalla capacità di riprodursi in acqua dolce e poi con la crescita cercando l'acqua salata fino a vivere, in età adulta, in acque costiere e coralline.

Etimologia

Il nome scientifico deriva da due parole greche skatos - escrementi e Greek, phagein - mangiare, derivato dall'abitudine di questi pesci di nutrirsi anche di feci, per aggiungere alla dieta onnivora sali minerali.

Descrizione

Il corpo di questi pesci è alto, compresso ai lati, con fronte alta e coda a delta. I primi raggi della pinna dorsale sono isolati e sviluppati. Le dimensioni variano da 9 cm (Selenotoca papuensis) a 30-38 cm nelle altre specie.

Acquariofilia

In acquariofilia le due specie di Scatophagus hanno riscosso notevole successo, nonostante alcune difficoltà di allevamento.

Evoluzione

Gli scatofagidi sono membri del variegato ordine dei perciformi; si differenziarono almeno a partire dall'Eocene medio, circa 50 milioni di anni fa, con forme già simili a quelle attuali (Eoscatophagus).

Specie

La famiglia conta due generi e quattro specie soltanto:

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Scatophagidae: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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La famiglia Scatophagidae comprende 4 specie di pesci caratterizzati dalla capacità di riprodursi in acqua dolce e poi con la crescita cercando l'acqua salata fino a vivere, in età adulta, in acque costiere e coralline.

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Šiukšliaėdinės ( Lithuanian )

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Šiukšliaėdinės, arba dumčiai (lot. Scatophagidae, angl. Scats, vok. Argusfische) – ešeržuvių (Perciformes) būrio žuvų šeima. Tai smulkios žuvys, kai kurių rūšių dydis – iki 38 cm. Gyvena Indijos vandneyne ir Ramiojo vandneyno vakarinėje dalyje. Minta organinėmis atliekomis. Buriasi į tuntus. Kai kurių rūšių žuvys auginamos akvariumuose.

Gentys

Vikiteka

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Šiukšliaėdinės: Brief Summary ( Lithuanian )

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Šiukšliaėdinės, arba dumčiai (lot. Scatophagidae, angl. Scats, vok. Argusfische) – ešeržuvių (Perciformes) būrio žuvų šeima. Tai smulkios žuvys, kai kurių rūšių dydis – iki 38 cm. Gyvena Indijos vandneyne ir Ramiojo vandneyno vakarinėje dalyje. Minta organinėmis atliekomis. Buriasi į tuntus. Kai kurių rūšių žuvys auginamos akvariumuose.

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Argusvissen ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Argusvissen (Scatophagidae) vormen een familie binnen de baarsachtige vissen.

Kenmerken

Ze hebben een hoog en afgeplat lichaam. De eerste vier vinstralen van de aarsvin zijn stekelvormig. De grootste soorten kunnen 38 centimeter lang worden en in gevangenschap 20 jaar oud worden.

Leefwijze

Ze eten voornamelijk algen en uitwerpselen waar de wetenschappelijk naam naar verwijst; scato-faag betekent 'ontlasting-etend'.

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze kleine familie wordt aangetroffen in de Indische en westelijke Grote Oceaan en is ook bekend als aquariumvis. De jonge vissen leven voornamelijk in zoet water, volwassener exemplaren gedijen het best in brak water.

Geslachten

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  • De grote dierenencyclopedie, (1993) Zuidnederlandse Uitgeverij N.V., Aartselaar, België. ISBN 90-243-5204-5.
Onderordes en families van Baarsachtigen (Perciformes)
Onderorde Acanthuroidei (Doktersvisachtigen):Acanthuridae · Ephippidae · Luvaridae · Scatophagidae · Siganidae · ZanclidaeOnderorde Anabantoidei (Labyrintvisachtigen):Anabantidae · Badidae · Datnioididae · Helostomatidae · OsphronemidaeOnderorde Blennioidei (Slijmvisachtigen):Blenniidae · Chaenopsidae · Clinidae · Dactyloscopidae · Labrisomidae · TripterygiidaeOnderorde Callionymoidei (Pitvisachtigen):Callionymidae · DraconettidaeOnderorde Channoidei:ChannidaeOnderorde Elassomatoidei:ElassomatidaeOnderorde Gobiesocoidei:GobiesocidaeOnderorde Gobioidei (Grondelachtigen):Eleotridae · Gobiidae · Kraemeriidae · Microdesmidae · Odontobutidae · Ptereleotridae · Rhyacichthyidae · Schindleriidae · XenisthmidaeOnderorde Icosteoidei:IcosteidaeOnderorde Kurtoidei (Kurtiden):KurtidaeOnderorde Labroidei (Lipvisachtigen):Cichlidae · Embiotocidae · Labridae · Odacidae · Pomacentridae · ScaridaeOnderorde Notothenioidei:Artedidraconidae · Bathydraconidae · Bovichtidae · Channichthyidae · Eleginopidae · Harpagiferidae · Nototheniidae · PseudaphritidaeOnderorde Percoidei (Baarsvissen):Cepoloidea · Cirrhitoidea · PercoideaOnderorde Scombroidei (Makreelachtigen):Gempylidae · Istiophoridae · Scombridae · Sphyraenidae · Trichiuridae · XiphiidaeOnderorde Scombrolabracoidei:ScombrolabracidaeOnderorde Stromateoidei (Grootbekachtigen):Amarsipidae · Centrolophidae · Nomeidae · Ariommatidae · Tetragonuridae · StromateidaeOnderorde Trachinoidei (Pietermanachtigen):Ammodytidae · Champsodontidae · Cheimarrichthyidae · Chiasmodontidae · Creediidae · Leptoscopidae · Percophidae · Pholidichthyidae · Pinguipedidae · Trachinidae · Trichodontidae · Trichonotidae · UranoscopidaeOnderorde Zoarcoidei (Puitalen):Anarhichadidae · Bathymasteridae · Cryptacanthodidae · Pholidae · Ptilichthyidae · Scytalinidae · Stichaeidae · Zaproridae · Zoarcidae
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Argusvissen: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Argusvissen (Scatophagidae) vormen een familie binnen de baarsachtige vissen.

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Argusfisker ( Norwegian )

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Argusfisker er en gruppe av piggfinnefisker.

Disse små fiskene er utbredt i kystfarvann og elvemunninger i det indopasifiske området, og de trives best i brakkvann. Scatophagus tetracanthus kan også leve i rent ferskvann.

Argusfisker er populære akvariefisker.

Eksterne lenker

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Argusfisker: Brief Summary ( Norwegian )

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Argusfisker er en gruppe av piggfinnefisker.

Disse små fiskene er utbredt i kystfarvann og elvemunninger i det indopasifiske området, og de trives best i brakkvann. Scatophagus tetracanthus kan også leve i rent ferskvann.

Argusfisker er populære akvariefisker.

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Argusowate ( Polish )

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Argusowate (Scatophagidae[2]) – rodzina ryb okoniokształtnych. Spotykane w hodowlach akwariowych.

Zasięg występowania

Strefy przybrzeżne Oceanu Indyjskiego, zachodniej części Oceanu Spokojnego oraz przyległych mórz, spotykane również w estuariach i w przybrzeżnych zbiornikach wód słodkich.

Cechy charakterystyczne

  • ciało wysokie, bocznie spłaszczone
  • płetwa grzbietowa głęboko wcięta
  • osiągają rozmiary do 35 cm

Klasyfikacja

Rodzaje zaliczane do tej rodziny [3]:

ScatophagusSelenotoca

Przypisy

  1. Scatophagidae, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. Nie mylić ze Scathophagidae = Cordyluridae – nazwa rodziny muchówek
  3. Eschmeyer, W. N. & Fricke, R.: Catalog of Fishes electronic version (7 June 2012) (ang.). California Academy of Sciences. [dostęp 15 sierpnia 2012].

Linki zewnętrzne

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Argusowate: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Argusowate (Scatophagidae) – rodzina ryb okoniokształtnych. Spotykane w hodowlach akwariowych.

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Scatophagidae ( Portuguese )

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Scatophagidae é uma família de peixes da subordem Acanthuroidei.

Espécies

Existem quatro espécies em dois géneros.

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Scatophagidae: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Scatophagidae é uma família de peixes da subordem Acanthuroidei.

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Argusfiskar ( Swedish )

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Argusfiskar (Scatophagidae) är en familj i ordningen abborrartade fiskar som består av två släkten och fyra arter.

Mört, Nordisk familjebok.png Denna fiskrelaterade artikel saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att tillföra sådan.
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Argusfiskar: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

provided by wikipedia SV

Argusfiskar (Scatophagidae) är en familj i ordningen abborrartade fiskar som består av två släkten och fyra arter.

Mört, Nordisk familjebok.png Denna fiskrelaterade artikel saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att tillföra sådan.
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金錢魚科 ( Chinese )

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  • 見內文

金錢魚科輻鰭魚綱鱸形目的其中一個

分布

魚類分布於印度西太平洋區。

深度

水深1至10公尺。

特徵

於體高,甚側扁,被細小櫛鱗,口小,前位,不能伸出,兩頷牙呈帶狀。鼻孔兩個,相距極近,眶前骨極寬大,鰓蓋骨與峽部相連,鰓耙短而少,體被小櫛鱗,側線完全。背鰭1枚,硬棘與軟條間具深缺刻,尾鰭截平或淺雙凹形。

分類

金錢魚科其下有2個屬:

金錢魚屬(Scatophagus)

钱蝶鱼属(Selenotoca

生態

棲息於近海海水或半鹹水的沙泥底質區域,屬雜食性。

經濟利用

屬於中小型食用魚,適合清蒸,肉質普通。背鰭及臀鰭硬棘有毒,處理時須注意。

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金錢魚科: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

金錢魚科為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目的其中一個

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납작돔과 ( Korean )

provided by wikipedia 한국어 위키백과

납작돔과 또는 점박이돔과(Scatophagidae)는 에우페르카리아류에 속하는 조기어류 과의 하나이다.[1] 농어목으로 분류하기도 한다. 인도양서태평양에 서식하는 작은 어류이다. 지난 30년 동안 수족관용으로 대중적인 인기를 얻었다. 치어는 민물 환경에서도 서식하는 것으로 추정되지만, 대부분의 점박이돔 종은 기수 환경을 더 선호한다. 납작돔을 포함하고 있다.

하위 분류

  • Scatophagus Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1831
    • 납작돔 (Scatophagus argus) (Linnaeus, 1766)
    • Scatophagus tetracanthus (Lacépède, 1802).
  • Selenotoca Myers, 1936
    • Selenotoca multifasciata (Richardson, 1846).
    • Selenotoca papuensis Fraser-Brunner, 1938.

계통 분류

다음은 2017년 베탕쿠르(Betancur-R) 등[2]과 2018년 휴스(Hughes) 등의 연구에 기초한 계통 분류이다.[3]

각주

  1. (영어) "Scatophagidae". FishBase. Ed. Rainer Froese and Daniel Pauly. 2015년 3월 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2015년.
  2. Betancur-R (2017). “Phylogenetic Classification of Bony Fishes Version 4”.
  3. Hughes, L.C., Ortí, G., Huang, Y., Sun, Y., Baldwin, C.C., Thompson, A.W., Arcila, D., Betancur-R., D., Li, C., Becker, L., Bellora, N., Zhao, X., Li, X., Wang, M., Fang, C., Xie, B., Zhou, Z., Huang, H., Chen, S., Venkatesh, B. & Shi, Q. (2018): Comprehensive phylogeny of ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii) based on transcriptomic and genomic data. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115 (24) 6249-6254. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1719358115
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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Distribution: Indo-Pacific. Compressed and deep-bodied like butterflyfishes. Mouth non-protrusible. Pelvics with axillary process. Deep notch on dorsal fin. First spine in dorsal fin procumbent. Spines in anal fin 4. Sixteen branched rays in caudal fin. Vertebrae 23 (11 + 12). To about 35 cm maximum length.

Reference

MASDEA (1997).

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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]