dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Diagnosis: Last simple dorsal-fin ray smooth on hind margin; scale formula 3.5/25-29/3.5; 2.5 scales between lateral line and pelvic-fin base; 12 scales around caudal peduncle; 8 branched dorsal fin rays; two pairs of short barbels; anterior barbel not reaching anterior margin of eye; posterior barbel not extending beyond centre of eye; lateral line complete and slightly depressed below dorsal fin; maximum reported size 33 mm SL; sides with 3 small spots connected by a more or less dark band (Ref. 2940, 81282). Description: Dorsal profile slightly convex; mouth subinferior; gill rakers short (Ref. 81282). Dorsal fin with 3 unbranched and 8 branched rays; anal fin with 3 unbranched and 5 branched rays; pectoral fin with 13-15 rays; pelvic fin with 1 unbranched and 7 branched rays (Ref. 2940, 81282).Colouration: Many individuals have 3 small spots aligned on middle of sides, 1st above 6th and 7th lateral-line scales, 2nd below 1st dorsal-fin ray and 3rd at end of caudal peduncle; spots are frequently united by more or less regular and distinct band of melanophores; in some specimens spots are hardly visible (suffused by longitudinal band) (Ref. 2940, 81282).
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Migration

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Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 8
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Biology

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Affinities: B. perince (Ref. 2940).
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Enteromius baudoni

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Enteromius baudoni is a species of tropical cyprinid freshwater fish from Central and Western Africa.[1][3] It is found in western Africa, in the river basins of the Chad Basin, the Volta basin, the Niger River basin, the Gambia River basin, the Senegal River basin, the Sassandra River basin, and the Bandama River basin.[1] In central Africa, it is found in the Ubangui River ecosystem.[1] It typically inhabits tropical freshwater ecosystems between 24 and 26 °C (75 and 79 °F).[3] It was originally described by Belgian-British zoologist George Albert Boulenger as Barbus baudoni in 1918,[3] and the holotype, collected from Bangui, Central African Republic, is stored at the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris.[4] The species was originally classified in the Barbus genus, but was reclassified as belonging to the Enteromius genus in 2015 after examining extensive taxon, geographical, and genomic sampling of the species in the family Cyprinidae.[5]

The fish grows to 3.3 cm (1.3 in) standard length and many specimens contain 3 small spots that are aligned on the middle of the sides of the fish.[3] These spots are frequently linked with a distinct longitudinal band.[3] The caudal fin is forked and the fish has two pairs of barbels.[3]

Enteromius baudoni are benthopelagic, potamodromous fish that are harvested for human consumption.[1] Threats to the species include deforestation, which leads to additions of silt in their ecosystem.[1] The species was evaluated in 2009, and found to be of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.[1]

The fish was named in honor of French colonial administrator Alfred Baudon (1875-1932), who sent to the British Museum (Natural History) his collection of fishes from the Shari River, including the type specimen of this fish.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Entsua-Mensah, M., Lalèyè, P. & Moelants, T. (2010). "Barbus baudoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T182144A7815583. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T182144A7815583.en.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, W. N., R. Fricke, and R. van der Laan (eds) (16 June 2016). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 16 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  3. ^ a b c d e f Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2016). "Enteromius baudoni" in FishBase. June 2016 version.
  4. ^ "Barbus baudoni boulenger, 1918". Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris (France). Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  5. ^ Yang; et al. (2015). "Phylogeny and polyploidy: Resolving the classification of cyprinine fishes (Teleostei: Cypriniformes)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 85: 97–116. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.01.014. PMID 25698355.
  6. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family CYPRINIDAE: Subfamily SMILIOGASTRINAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
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Enteromius baudoni: Brief Summary

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Enteromius baudoni is a species of tropical cyprinid freshwater fish from Central and Western Africa. It is found in western Africa, in the river basins of the Chad Basin, the Volta basin, the Niger River basin, the Gambia River basin, the Senegal River basin, the Sassandra River basin, and the Bandama River basin. In central Africa, it is found in the Ubangui River ecosystem. It typically inhabits tropical freshwater ecosystems between 24 and 26 °C (75 and 79 °F). It was originally described by Belgian-British zoologist George Albert Boulenger as Barbus baudoni in 1918, and the holotype, collected from Bangui, Central African Republic, is stored at the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris. The species was originally classified in the Barbus genus, but was reclassified as belonging to the Enteromius genus in 2015 after examining extensive taxon, geographical, and genomic sampling of the species in the family Cyprinidae.

The fish grows to 3.3 cm (1.3 in) standard length and many specimens contain 3 small spots that are aligned on the middle of the sides of the fish. These spots are frequently linked with a distinct longitudinal band. The caudal fin is forked and the fish has two pairs of barbels.

Enteromius baudoni are benthopelagic, potamodromous fish that are harvested for human consumption. Threats to the species include deforestation, which leads to additions of silt in their ecosystem. The species was evaluated in 2009, and found to be of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.

The fish was named in honor of French colonial administrator Alfred Baudon (1875-1932), who sent to the British Museum (Natural History) his collection of fishes from the Shari River, including the type specimen of this fish.

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Barbus baudoni ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Barbus baudoni es una especie de peces de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 3,3 cm de longitud total.[2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de agua dulce.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en África

Referencias

  1. Entsua-Mensah, M., Lalèyè, P. & Moelants, T. (2009). «Barbus baudoni». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 19 de noviembre de 2010.
  2. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

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Barbus baudoni: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Barbus baudoni es una especie de peces de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

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Barbus baudoni ( Basque )

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Barbus baudoni Barbus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

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Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Barbus baudoni: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Barbus baudoni Barbus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

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