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Figures 19–29.Apodynerus species. 19–27 ♀ 28–29 ♂ 19, 24, 29 Apodynerus icarioides 20, 23 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype 25 Apodynerus troglodytes 21, 26 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 22, 27, 28 Apodynerus quadricolor 19–22 Head, lateral view 23–27 Metasomal segments I–II, lateral view 28, 29 Apical part of antenna. Scale 1 mm.
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Figures 11–18.Apodynerus species. 11–14 ♀ 15–18 ♂. 11, 15 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 12, 16 Apodynerus quadricolor 13, 17 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype and paratype – allotype, respectively 14, 18 Apodynerus icarioides 11–18 Clypeus, frontal view.
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Figures 19–29.Apodynerus species. 19–27 ♀ 28–29 ♂ 19, 24, 29 Apodynerus icarioides 20, 23 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype 25 Apodynerus troglodytes 21, 26 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 22, 27, 28 Apodynerus quadricolor 19–22 Head, lateral view 23–27 Metasomal segments I–II, lateral view 28, 29 Apical part of antenna. Scale 1 mm.
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Figures 11–18.Apodynerus species. 11–14 ♀ 15–18 ♂. 11, 15 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 12, 16 Apodynerus quadricolor 13, 17 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype and paratype – allotype, respectively 14, 18 Apodynerus icarioides 11–18 Clypeus, frontal view.
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Figures 19–29.Apodynerus species. 19–27 ♀ 28–29 ♂ 19, 24, 29 Apodynerus icarioides 20, 23 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype 25 Apodynerus troglodytes 21, 26 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 22, 27, 28 Apodynerus quadricolor 19–22 Head, lateral view 23–27 Metasomal segments I–II, lateral view 28, 29 Apical part of antenna. Scale 1 mm.
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Figures 11–18.Apodynerus species. 11–14 ♀ 15–18 ♂. 11, 15 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 12, 16 Apodynerus quadricolor 13, 17 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype and paratype – allotype, respectively 14, 18 Apodynerus icarioides 11–18 Clypeus, frontal view.
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Figures 19–29.Apodynerus species. 19–27 ♀ 28–29 ♂ 19, 24, 29 Apodynerus icarioides 20, 23 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype 25 Apodynerus troglodytes 21, 26 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 22, 27, 28 Apodynerus quadricolor 19–22 Head, lateral view 23–27 Metasomal segments I–II, lateral view 28, 29 Apical part of antenna. Scale 1 mm.
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Figures 19–29.Apodynerus species. 19–27 ♀ 28–29 ♂ 19, 24, 29 Apodynerus icarioides 20, 23 Apodynerus flavospinosus, holotype 25 Apodynerus troglodytes 21, 26 Apodynerus yayeyamensis 22, 27, 28 Apodynerus quadricolor 19–22 Head, lateral view 23–27 Metasomal segments I–II, lateral view 28, 29 Apical part of antenna. Scale 1 mm.
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Figures 30–47.Marking patterns of Apodynerus troglodytes. For the variations in Indian specimens, after Kumar et al. (2013). 30 Java, Kangean Is., Bali 31 Kangean Is., Java, Bali, Kepulauan Seribu, Krakatau, Lesser Sunda, Moluccas 32 India, Hongkong, Vietnam, Malay peninsular, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Krakatau, Kangean Is., Borneo, Lesser Sunda 33 Sumatra, Krakatau, Java, Borneo, Lesser Sunda, Sulawesi, Moluccas 34 Karimunjawa Is. 35 Kangean Is., Krakatau, Bali 36 India, Sumatra, Krakatau, Java, Bali, Kangean Is., Borneo, Sulawesi 37 India, Hongkong, Sulawesi, Java, Bali 38 India, Vietnam, Malay peninsular, Sumatra, Krakatau, Java, Borneo, Lesser Sunda, Sulawesi 39 Sumatra, Krakatau, Lesser Sunda, Borneo, Moluccas 40 Karimunjawa Is., Sulawesi 41 Karimunjawa Is. 42 India, Hongkong, Sumatra, Java, Krakatau, Borneo, Lesser Sunda, Sulawesi 43 Sumatra, Kepulauan Seribu, Krakatau, Java, Kangean Is., Bali, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda, Moluccas 44 Kangean, Bali 45 India, Sumatra, Karimunjawa Is., Borneo, Sulawesi 46 Krakatau, Kangean Is., Java, Bali, Lesser Sunda 47 Vietnam, Malay peninsular, Sumatra, Krakatau, Java, Kangean Is., Borneo, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda, Moluccas 30–34 metasoma 35–40 tegula 41–44 female clypeus 45–47 male clypeus.
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Photographed in New Bedford, Massachusetts, by Harvard University, Dept. of Environmental Health and Safety entomologist/environmental biologist, Dr. Gary Alpert, this image depicted a newly begun, initial Bald-faced hornet, Dolichovespula maculata, nest. Bald-faced hornets are common in both wooded and urban areas in New England. A carton nest, which is more or less a nest within a nest, as seen in this image, a queen starts a new nest each spring after the weather warms up in late April or May.Created: 2006
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Photographed in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on the Harvard University campus, by Harvard University, Dept. of Environmental Health and Safety entomologist/environmental biologist, Dr. Gary Alpert, this image depicted a mature Bald-faced hornet, Dolichovespula maculata, nest, which had been built by its colony up under the cornice of a museum building, abutting the capital of a Corinthian column. Bald-faced hornets are common in both wooded and urban areas in New England. Queens start a new nest each spring after the weather warms up in late April or May.Created: 2006
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Photographed in Concord, Massachusetts, May, 2006 by Harvard University, Dept. of Environmental Health and Safety entomologist/environmental biologist, Dr. Gary Alpert, this image depicted an anterior view of a Bald-faced hornet, Dolichovespula maculata. Though named as a hornet, this wasp is not a true hornet from the genus, Vespa, but is more closely related to the yellow jackets, and is a member of of the genus Dolicovespula.Created: 2006
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