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Figure 32.A–C Plagiodontes species A, i Plagiodontes brackebuschii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28511 (H = 25.1) B, ii Plagiodontes rocae Doering, 1881, syntype ZMB 34728 (H = 23.7) C, iii Plagiodontes weyenberghii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28501 (H = 26.6) D–H Spixia species D, iv Spixia achalanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28505 (H = 21.7) E, v Spixia aconjigastanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28503 (H = 20.0) F, vi Spixia bergii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28508 (H = 19.2) G, vii Spixia champaquianus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28512 (H = 14.1) H, viii Spixia striata (Spix, 1827), syntype of Odontostomus striatus bohlsi Martens, 1894 (H = 50.2) All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure 25.Drymaeus species. A Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) aurifluus (Pfeiffer, 1857), lectotype NHMUK 1975502 (H = 21.8) B Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) bugabensis (Martens, 1893), lectotype NHMUK 1901.6.22.958 (H = 26.3) C Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) dubius (Pfeiffer, 1853), lectotype NHMUK 1975519 (H = 27.1) D Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) (?) rufescens (J.E. Gray, 1825), lectotype of Bulimus erusbescens Pfeiffer, 1847 NHMUK 1975562 (H = 24.2) E Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) conicus da Costa, 1907, lectotype NHMUK 1907.11.21.32 (H = 17.5) F Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) granadensis (Pfeiffer, 1848), lectotype of Bulimus demotus Reeve, 1850 NHMUK 1975504 (H = 31.8) G Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) vexillum (Wood, 1828), lectotype of Bulimus keppelli Pfeiffer, 1853 NHMUK 1975538 (H = 33.2) H Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) attenuatus varicosus (Pfeiffer, 1853), lectotype NHMUK 1975466 (H = 35.5) I–K Drymaeus (Drymaeus) signifer (Pfeiffer, 1855), lectotype NHMUK 1975216 (H = 32.9). All enlarged.
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Figure 31.A–C, i Moricandia willi (Dohrn, 1883), syntype ZMB 36423 (H = 27.9) D–F, ii Odontostomus koenigswaldi (Thiele, 1906), holotype ZMB 55780 (H = 30.5) G–I, iii Odontostomus simplex (Thiele, 1906), holotype ZMB 55781 (H = 34.9). All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure L32.Labels. i Bulimus keppelli Pfeiffer, 1853 ii Bulimus lactifluus Pfeiffer, 1857 iii Bulimus knorri Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846 iv Bulimus koppeli Sowerby III, 1892 v Bulimus laetus Reeve, 1849.
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Figure 32.A–C Plagiodontes species A, i Plagiodontes brackebuschii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28511 (H = 25.1) B, ii Plagiodontes rocae Doering, 1881, syntype ZMB 34728 (H = 23.7) C, iii Plagiodontes weyenberghii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28501 (H = 26.6) D–H Spixia species D, iv Spixia achalanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28505 (H = 21.7) E, v Spixia aconjigastanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28503 (H = 20.0) F, vi Spixia bergii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28508 (H = 19.2) G, vii Spixia champaquianus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28512 (H = 14.1) H, viii Spixia striata (Spix, 1827), syntype of Odontostomus striatus bohlsi Martens, 1894 (H = 50.2) All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure 51.Drymaeus species. A–C Drymaeus (Drymaeus) expatriatus (Preston, 1909), lectotype NHMUK 1975201 (H = 28.1) D–F Drymaeus (Drymaeus) trigonostomus (Jonas, 1844), possible syntype of Bulimus knorri Pfeiffer, in Philippi, 1846 NHMUK 20100654 (H = 34.1) G–I Drymaeus (Drymaeus) fenestrellus (Martens, 1864), lectotype of Bulimus (Mesembrinus) geali H. Adams, 1867 NHMUK 1867.1.9.20 (H = 26.4) J–L Drymaeus (Drymaeus) fenestratus (Pfeiffer, 1846), lectotype NHMUK 1975525 (H = 44.0). All enlarged.
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Figure 32.A–C Plagiodontes species A, i Plagiodontes brackebuschii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28511 (H = 25.1) B, ii Plagiodontes rocae Doering, 1881, syntype ZMB 34728 (H = 23.7) C, iii Plagiodontes weyenberghii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28501 (H = 26.6) D–H Spixia species D, iv Spixia achalanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28505 (H = 21.7) E, v Spixia aconjigastanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28503 (H = 20.0) F, vi Spixia bergii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28508 (H = 19.2) G, vii Spixia champaquianus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28512 (H = 14.1) H, viii Spixia striata (Spix, 1827), syntype of Odontostomus striatus bohlsi Martens, 1894 (H = 50.2) All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure L32.Labels. i Bulimus keppelli Pfeiffer, 1853 ii Bulimus lactifluus Pfeiffer, 1857 iii Bulimus knorri Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846 iv Bulimus koppeli Sowerby III, 1892 v Bulimus laetus Reeve, 1849.
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Figure 16.A–B Bulimulus species A, i Bulimulus coriaceus (Pfeiffer, 1857) syntype ZMB 117767 (H = 12.9) B, ii Bulimulus monachus (Pfeiffer, 1857) syntype ZMB 117773 (H = 24.2) C, iii Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) jonasi (Pfeiffer, 1846) syntype ZMB 117769 (H = 21.5) D–F Cochlorina involuta (Martens, 1867), holotype ZMB 117768 (H = 15.2). All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure 24.Drymaeus species. A Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) flavidulus (E.A. Smith, 1877), lectotype NHMUK 1975134 (H = 21.4) B Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) fuscobasis (E.A. Smith, 1877), lectotype NHMUK 1975139 (H = 28.7) C Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) virginalis (Pfeiffer, 1856), probable syntype NHMUK 1975503 (H = 27.9) D Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) deshayesi (Pfeiffer, 1845), lectotype NHMUK 1975526 (H = 44.5) E Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) columbianus (Lea, 1838), lectotype of Bulimus gruneri Pfeiffer, 1846 NHMUK 20100563/1 (H = 27.8) F Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) rectilinearis (Pfeiffer, 1855), NHMUK 1975337 (H = 23.9) G Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) multilineatus (Say, 1825), paralectotype of Bulimus sisalensis Morelet, 1849 NHMUK 1893.2.4.1655 (H = 24.1) H Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) koppeli (Sowerby III, 1892), lectotype NHMUK 1907.11.21.133 (H = 25.5) I Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) hondurasanus (Pfeiffer, 1846), lectotype NHMUK 1975265 (H = 28.6) J Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) inglorius (Reeve, 1848), lectotype NHMUK 1975536 (H = 25.6) K Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) tripictus hoffmanni (Martens, 1893), holotype of Drymaeus prestoni cancellata da Costa, 1906 NHMUK 1907.11.21.13 (H = 18.1) L Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) gabbi (Angas, 1879), lectotype NHMUK 1879.7.22.23 (H = 20.6). All enlarged.
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Figure 32.A–C Plagiodontes species A, i Plagiodontes brackebuschii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28511 (H = 25.1) B, ii Plagiodontes rocae Doering, 1881, syntype ZMB 34728 (H = 23.7) C, iii Plagiodontes weyenberghii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28501 (H = 26.6) D–H Spixia species D, iv Spixia achalanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28505 (H = 21.7) E, v Spixia aconjigastanus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28503 (H = 20.0) F, vi Spixia bergii (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28508 (H = 19.2) G, vii Spixia champaquianus (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28512 (H = 14.1) H, viii Spixia striata (Spix, 1827), syntype of Odontostomus striatus bohlsi Martens, 1894 (H = 50.2) All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure L32.Labels. i Bulimus keppelli Pfeiffer, 1853 ii Bulimus lactifluus Pfeiffer, 1857 iii Bulimus knorri Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846 iv Bulimus koppeli Sowerby III, 1892 v Bulimus laetus Reeve, 1849.
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Figure 17.Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) species A–B, i Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) bahamensis (Pfeiffer, 1862), syntype ZMB 25727 (H = 29.4) C–D, ii Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) flavidus (Menke, 1829) probable syntype ZMB 10338 (H = 23.4) E, iii Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) livescens (Pfeiffer, 1842), probable syntype ZMB 117771 (H = 22.5) F–G, vi Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) loxensis (Pfeiffer, 1846), syntype ZMB 117772 (H = 24.7) H, v Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) moussoni (Pfeiffer, 1853), syntype ZMB 117774 (H = 23.5) I, iv Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) translucens (Broderip in Broderip and Sowerby I, 1832), probable syntype ZMB 117778 (H = 13.3).
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure 18.Drymaeus species. A–B Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) interruptus (Preston, 1909), lectotype NHMUK 1914.4.3.38 (H = 24.5) C–D Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) granadensis (Pfeiffer, 1848), lectotype of Bulimus lividus (Reeve, 1850), lectotype NHMUK 1975208 (H = 24.5) E Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) laetus (Reeve, 1849), lectotype NHMUK 1975534 (H = 26.6) F–G Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) jonasi (Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846), syntype NHMUK 1975557 (H = 26.6) H–I Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) studeri (Pfeiffer, 1847), lectotype of Bulimus primula (Reeve, 1848) NHMUK 1975478 (H = 25.0) J Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) prestoni da Costa, 1906, lectotype NHMUK 1907.11.21.12 (H = 21.3) K–L Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) muliebris (Reeve, 1849), lectotype NHMUK 1879.2.26.251 (H = 29.9) M–N Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) roseatus (Reeve, 1848), lectotype NHMUK 1975309 (H = 35.6) O–P Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) studeri (Pfeiffer, 1847), lectotype NHMUK 1975480 (H = 25.6) Q Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) translucens panamensis (Broderip in Broderip and Sowerby I 1832), possible syntype NHMUK 20100614 (H = 18.2) R Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) translucens translucens (Broderip in Broderip and Sowerby I 1832), lectotype NHMUK 20100634 (H = 21.2). All enlarged.
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Figure 30.A–B, i Bahiensis albofilosus (Dohrn, 1863), syntype ZMB 36424 (H = 22.5) C–E, ii Bahiensis ringens (Dunker in Dunker et al., 1847), syntype ZMB 117780 (H = 18.6) F, iii Burringtonia pantagruelina (Moricand, 1833), syntype ZMB 117779 (H = 54.3) G–H, iv Cyclodontina tudiculata (Martens, 1868), syntype ZMB 14543 (H = 21.5) I–K Cyclodontina trahyrae (Jaeckel, 1950), holotype ZMB 95737 (H = 12.16). All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure L32.Labels. i Bulimus keppelli Pfeiffer, 1853 ii Bulimus lactifluus Pfeiffer, 1857 iii Bulimus knorri Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846 iv Bulimus koppeli Sowerby III, 1892 v Bulimus laetus Reeve, 1849.
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Figure 16.A–B Bulimulus species A, i Bulimulus coriaceus (Pfeiffer, 1857) syntype ZMB 117767 (H = 12.9) B, ii Bulimulus monachus (Pfeiffer, 1857) syntype ZMB 117773 (H = 24.2) C, iii Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) jonasi (Pfeiffer, 1846) syntype ZMB 117769 (H = 21.5) D–F Cochlorina involuta (Martens, 1867), holotype ZMB 117768 (H = 15.2). All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure 54.Drymaeus species. A–B Drymaeus (Drymaeus) expansus perenensis da Costa, 1901, lectotype NHMUK 1907.11.21.39 (H = 45.8) C–D Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) ghiesbreghti iodostylus (Pfeiffer, 1861), syntype NHMUK 1975568 (H = 32.2) E Drymaeus (Drymaeus) trujillensis (Philippi, 1867), possible syntype of Bulimus (Otostomus) lamas Higgins, 1868 NHMUK 1868.4.3.3 (H = 29.2) F Drymaeus (Drymaeus) rubrovariegatus (Higgins, 1868), possible syntype NHMUK 1868.4.3.1 (H = 32.8) G Drymaeus (Drymaeus) pergracilis (Rolle, 1904), lectotype NHMUK 1922.2.3.33 (H = 33.2) H Drymaeus (Drymaeus) ponsonbyi da Costa, 1907, holotype NHMUK 1907.11.21.27 (H = 33.5) I Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) moritinctus (Martens, 1893), lectotype NHMUK 1901.6.22.841 (H = 25.2) J–K Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) recluzianus (Pfeiffer, 1847), lectotype of Bulimulus (Drymaeus) nubilus Preston, 1903 NHMUK 1903.5.4.1 (H = 22.3) L–M Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) oreades (d’Orbigny, 1835) L sculpture on ultimate whorl M lectotype NHMUK 1854.121.4.161 (H = 31.6). All enlarged.
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Figure 17.Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) species A–B, i Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) bahamensis (Pfeiffer, 1862), syntype ZMB 25727 (H = 29.4) C–D, ii Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) flavidus (Menke, 1829) probable syntype ZMB 10338 (H = 23.4) E, iii Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) livescens (Pfeiffer, 1842), probable syntype ZMB 117771 (H = 22.5) F–G, vi Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) loxensis (Pfeiffer, 1846), syntype ZMB 117772 (H = 24.7) H, v Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) moussoni (Pfeiffer, 1853), syntype ZMB 117774 (H = 23.5) I, iv Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) translucens (Broderip in Broderip and Sowerby I, 1832), probable syntype ZMB 117778 (H = 13.3).
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure L33.Labels. i Bulimus (Otostomus) lamas Higgins, 1868 ii Bulimulus (Drymaeus) binominis lascellianus E.A. Smith, 1895 iii Bulimulus latecolumellaris Preston, 1909 iv Bulimus lattrei Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846 v Bulimulus laxostylus Rolle, 1904 vi Bulimus lesueureanus Morelet, 1860.
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Figure 28.Sultana (Metorthalicus) species. A–B, i Sultana (Metorthalicus) meobambensis (Pfeiffer, 1855), holotype of Orthalicus meobambensis carnea Strebel, 1909 ZMB 101823 (H = 68.7) C–E, ii Sultana (Metorthalicus) maranhonensis (Albers, 1854), lectotype ZMB 101825 (H = 75.6).
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure 1.Bostryx species. A Bostryx umbilicaris (Souleyet, 1842), paralectotype NHMUK 1854.7.24.359 (H = 13.3) B Bostryx moniezi (Dautzenberg, 1896), syntype NHMUK 1908.6.13.22 (H = 12.46) C–D Bostryx infundibulum (Pfeiffer, 1853), lectotype NHMUK 1975163 (H = 18.25) E Bostryx scalaricosta (Morelet, 1860), lectotype NHMUK 1893.2.4.1170 (H = 15.5) F Bostryx hamiltoni (Reeve, 1849), lectotype NHMUK 1849.5.14.53 (H = 17.0) G–H Bostryx lesueurianus (Morelet, 1860), syntype NHMUK 1893.2.4.1182 (H = 22.5) I Bostryx pygmaeus costatus Weyrauch, 1960, paratype NHMUK 1975357 (H = 8.45) J Bostryx imeldae costifer Weyrauch, 1960, paratype NHMUK 1975354 (H = 9.6) K Bostryx metagyra Pilsbry & Olsson, 1949, paratype NHMUK 20100630 (H = 7.1). All enlarged.
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Figure 33.Spixia species A–B, i Spixia alvarezii (d’Orbigny, 1837), syntype of Bulimus (Odontostomus) leptodon Martens, 1875 ZMB 24077 (H = 22.2) C, ii Spixia martensii (Doering, 1875), paralectotype ZMB 28807 (H = 21.4) D, v Spixia multispirata (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28509 (H = 17.4) E, iii Spixia philippii (Doering, 1875), syntype ZMB 28504 (H = 18.0) F, iv Spixia reticulata (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28502 (H = 18.8) G, vi Spixia salinicola (Doering, 1877), paralectotype ZMB 28506 (H = 20.4) H, vii Spixia tumulorum (Doering, 1875), paralectotype ZMB 25739 (H = 13.6). All enlarged.
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Abraham S.H. Breure, Jonathan D. Ablett
Zookeys
Figure L33.Labels. i Bulimus (Otostomus) lamas Higgins, 1868 ii Bulimulus (Drymaeus) binominis lascellianus E.A. Smith, 1895 iii Bulimulus latecolumellaris Preston, 1909 iv Bulimus lattrei Pfeiffer in Philippi 1846 v Bulimulus laxostylus Rolle, 1904 vi Bulimus lesueureanus Morelet, 1860.