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Wheat yellow leaf virus

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Wheat yellow leaf virus (WYLV) is a wheat (Triticum spp. L.), barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), rye (Secale cereale M.Bieb.), and oat (Avena sativa L.) pathogenic virus of the family Closteroviridae.[1] WYLV virions are 1600–1850 nm in length and 10 nm in diameter.[2][3] The virus, like other members of its genus, is transmitted by aphids.[2] Identified vectors include Rhopalosiphum padi L. and R. maidis Fitch. (Aphididae).[2][4] The virus has been identified in crop plants in Japan, China, and Italy.[2] Native host plants include Italian ryegrass (Festuca perennis Lam.) in Europe and Agropyron tsukushiense var. transiens Ohwi in Japan.[2] The virus proliferates in the phloem of its host plants, interfering with the plant's ability to produce sufficient chlorophyll (Chlorosis), causing the leaves to yellow and the plant to die.[2]

References

  1. ^ Fauquet, M. C.; M. A. Mayo (1999). "Abbreviations for plant virus names – 1999". Archives of Virology. The Netherlands: Springer Wien. 144 (6): 1249–1273. doi:10.1007/s007050050584. PMID 10446658. S2CID 33505109.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Lapierre, H.; Signoret, P. A., eds. (2004). Viruses and Virus diseases of Poaceace (Gramineae). France: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique. p. 605. ISBN 978-2-7380-1088-9.
  3. ^ Coffin, R. S.; R. H. A. Coutts (1993). "The closteroviruses, capilloviruses and other similar viruses: a short review". Journal of General Virology. United Kingdom: Society for General Microbiology. 74 (8): 1475–1483. doi:10.1099/0022-1317-74-8-1475. PMID 8345345.
  4. ^ Vidhyasekaran, Perumal (2004). Concise Encyclopedia of Plant Pathology. CRC Press. pp. 563. ISBN 978-1-56022-943-8.

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Wheat yellow leaf virus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Wheat yellow leaf virus (WYLV) is a wheat (Triticum spp. L.), barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), rye (Secale cereale M.Bieb.), and oat (Avena sativa L.) pathogenic virus of the family Closteroviridae. WYLV virions are 1600–1850 nm in length and 10 nm in diameter. The virus, like other members of its genus, is transmitted by aphids. Identified vectors include Rhopalosiphum padi L. and R. maidis Fitch. (Aphididae). The virus has been identified in crop plants in Japan, China, and Italy. Native host plants include Italian ryegrass (Festuca perennis Lam.) in Europe and Agropyron tsukushiense var. transiens Ohwi in Japan. The virus proliferates in the phloem of its host plants, interfering with the plant's ability to produce sufficient chlorophyll (Chlorosis), causing the leaves to yellow and the plant to die.

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