Pygmy Cormorant

Phalacrocorax pygmaeus (Pallas 1773)

are host of

• Global Biotic Interactions: Mesostephanus anacotabulus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Holostephanus chungkee longisinus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Haplorchis parapumilio Pearson & Ow-Yang 1982

are parasitized by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Holostephanus chungkee longisinus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mesostephanus anacotabulus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Haplorchis parapumilio Pearson & Ow-Yang 1982

eat

• Global Biotic Interactions: Arvicola scherman (Shaw 1801) (Montane Water Vole)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Arvicola amphibius (Linnaeus 1758) (Eurasian Water Vole)

have pathogen

• Global Biotic Interactions: Bat SARS-like coronavirus