Biota[1] in scientificis classificationis rationibus sunt res quae ad caput totius taxinomiae viventium stant.
Index taxonomicus et exempla vitae
Fungus mucidus (fuligo septica)
Algae silicatae (diatomae)
Imperium: Vira (virus: est parasitus intracellularis, dubium est an animal sit)
Imperium: Cellulata
- Superregio: Bacteria
- Regio: Bacteria (utraque supra Eubacteria sunt, olim: Procaryota / Monera?)
- Superregio: Archocaryota[2]
- Regio[3]: Archaea / Archaebacteria
- Regio: Eucaryota (qui nucleum habent in cellulis)
- Subregio: Uniconta / Sarcomastigota (qui flagellum habent, ut: Eumycota, Amoebozoa, Choanozoa, Metazoa,...)
- Infraregio: Opisthoconta (qui flagello propelluntur, vide regna: Fungi & Animalia)
- Subregio: Biconta / Biciliata (vide infra: Chromalveolata, Excavata, Rhizaria, Archaeplastida, Apusozoa?)
Regna
- Regna: Protista (Archae-/ Protozoa, Protophyta), Fungi, Chromista?, Plantae & Animalia
- (Supergreges: Amoebozoa, Archaeplastida, Chromalveolata, Excavata, Opisthoconta & Rhizaria)
Regnum: Protista
- Regnum: Protista (qui plurimum unam cellulam habent: plancton)
- Subregnum: Gymnomyxa (Lancester 1878), Protozoa, Archaezoa (obsol.)
- Subregnum: Sarcomastigota (=Uniconta?)
- (Phylum: Choanozoa (Cavalier-Smith 1981/83) / Neomonada (Cavalier-Smith, 1997)
- Phylum: Sarcomastigophora (=Flagellata + Rhizopoda)
- Superclassis: Mastigophora / Flagellata
- Classis: Zoomastigophorea / Zoomastigina (Honigberg et al., 1964)
- Phylum: Rhizopoda / Sarcodina / Amoebozoa (Cavalier-Smith 1998, olim: regnum Archezoa)
- (Pseudophylum Rhizopoda etiam continet Pseudopodia ut: Foraminifera, Heliozoa, Radiolaria)
- Subphylum / Grex: Lobosa (Carpenter 1861 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 em.)
- Subphylum / Grex: Conosa
- Infraphylum: Archamoebae (chaos, pelomyxa, mastigina)
- Infraphylum: Mycetozoa (Haeckel 1904)
- Classis: Eumycetozoa (verus fungus mucidus)
- Subclassis: Myxogastria (olim: Myxomycetes / Myxomycota, plasmodialis fungus mucidus), Dictyo-/ & Protostelia/-ida?)
- Classis: Acrasiomycetes (cellularis fungus mucidus)
- Subclassis: Euplasmodida
- Subregnum: Corticata (Lankester 1878)
- (=Archaeplastida & Chromalveolata, Excavata & Rhizaria = Cabozoa C.Smith)
- (Subregnum: Biciliata (=Biconta?)
- (Subregnum: (A)dictyozoa (Cavalier-Smith 1991) // Neozoa
- Infraregnum / Superphylum Alveolata (Cavalier-Smith, 1991): Endoymbiosis!
- Phylum: Apicomplexa
- Phylum: Ciliophora / Ciliata
- Infraregnum: Excavata (qui cystostomam (cavum vel sulcum ventralem) habent, Cavalier-Smith, 2003)
- Superphylum: Discicristata
- (Sub)Phylum: Percolozoa
- (Sub)Phylum: Euglenozoa (Cavalier-Smith, 1981) // Euglenophyta
- Classes: Euglenida, Cinetoplastea (Honigberg, 1963)
- Phylum: Metamonada
- Subphylum: Anaeromonada, Classis: Anaeromonadea (Ordo: Oxymonadida)
- Subphylum: Trichozoa CS1997), Ramus: Parabasalia (Honigberg, 1973 / Cavalier-Smith, 2003)
- Infraregnum / Phylum: Rhizaria (Cavalier-Smith, 1987/2002)
- Subclassis: Actinopoda (protista amoeboides cum testis)
Regnum: Chromista
- Regnum: Chromista (Cavalier-Smith 1981) // Chromalveolata (?)
- Infraregnum: Chromobionta / Phylum: Heteroconta / Stramenopila (Cavalier-Smith, 1986)
- Supergrex: Archaeplastida (Adl &al. 2005) / Primoplantae (Palmer &al. 2004)
- Phyla: Rhodophyta, Glaucophyta (algae) // Chlorophyta, Embryophyta (plantae)
Regnum: Fungi
- Regnum: Fungi / Mycota (fungus)
- Divisio / Subregnum: Myxomycota (vide et amoebozoa)
- Divisio / Subregnum: Eumycota
- Divisio (Phylum): Basidiomycota
- Classis: Basidiomycetes / Agaricomycetes / Hymenomycetes (?)
- Subclassis: Agaricomycetidae
- Divisio (Phylum): Euascomycota (multi fungi filamentosi)
- Divisio (Phylum): Ascomycota / Pezizomycota
- Subdivisio: Ascomycotina / Pezizomycotina
- Classis: Ascomycetes / Pezizomycetes
- Classis: Eurotiomycetes (?)
- Subclassis: Eurotiomycetidae
- Subdivisio: Saccharomycotina
- Divisio (Phylum): Zygomycota
Regnum: Plantae
- Regnum: Plantae / Vegetabilia
- (Subregnum / (Gradus: Protophyta (algae & Heterocontophyta vide supra)
- Subregnum: Metabionta // Histonia (Haeckel 1904)
- Infraregnum / Superdivisio: Embryophyta
Regnum: Animalia
- Regnum: Animalia
- (Sub)Regna "Archezoa, Protozoa" vide supra)
- Subregnum (Gradus?): Metazoa, Metabionta (qui plures cellulas habent (Histonia Haeckel 1904)
- Infraregnum: Epitheliozoa (qui tegumentum habent?)
- Parvregnum: Parazoa (qui tela carent)
- Phylum: Porifera / Spongiaria
- Subphylum: Cellularia
- (Infraregnum: Eucoelomata (qui cavum intra corpus habent: Annelida, Arthropoda, Brachiopoda, Bryozoa)
- Parvregnum (Subgradus): Eumetazoa / Histozoa (qui telam cellulosam habent: Cnidaria, Ctenophora)
- Superramus: Acrosomata (qui spermio similes sunt?)
- Ramus (Subregnum / Superphylum?): Radiata /-alia: (Diploblastica?)
- Phylum: Echinodermata
- Subphylum: Echinozoa
- Ramus: Bilateria /-alia: (qui duae partes corporis aequales habent, Triploblastica?)
- Subramus: Nephrozoa, Eucoelomata (?)
- Superphylum (Cladus): Protostomia (qui primo orificio ore utuntur: Annelidae, Arthropoda, Mollusca)
- Phylum: Mollusca
- Phylum: Annelida
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Chelicerata
- Classis: Arachnida
- Subclassis: Acarina / Acari
- Superordo: Parasitiformes
- Ordo: Ixodida
- Subphylum: Crustacea
- Superphylum (Gradus / Cladus): Deuterostomia (Echinodermata, Chordata)
- Phylum: Echinodermata
- (Superphylum / Infraregnum?: Chordonia)
- Phylum: Chordata
- Subphylum: Notochordata?
- (Infraphylum: Craniota?
- (Parvphylum: Vertebrata / Myopterygia?
- (Infimphylum (Cladus): Gnathostomata)
- (Subcladus: Osteognathostomata
- (Parvcladus: Choanata (?)
- (Series: Chondrichthiomorphi?)
- Classis: Chondrichthyes, Chondrostei (?)
- Subclassis: Elasmobranchii (selachus, raia)
- Subclassis: Holocephali (chimaeras)
- Superclassis (Series): Osteichthyes (Pisces)
- Classis: Sarcopterygii / Choanichthyes
- Subclassis / Ordo: Crossopterygii / Coelacanthimorpha (Actinista)
- Subclassis / Ordo: Dipnoi
- Classis: Actinopterygii (piscis)
- Subclassis: Teleostei
- (Series / Superclassis?: Tetrapoda
- (Subseries / Infraclassis?: Amphibia // Amniota
Notae
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↑ ""Biota" apud WoRMS. Cf. Margulis, L.; Schwartz, K.V. (1998). Five Kingdoms: an illustrated guide to the phyla of life on earth. 3a ed. Novi Eboraci: Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-3027-8
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↑ ARCHOKARYOTA (URKERNTR+äGER) apud www.sthco.de
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↑ Woese CR, Kandler O, Wheelis ML (1990). "Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 87 (12): 4576–9
Bibliographia
Nexus externi (fontes praebentes)