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Grevillea longifolia ( Azerbaijani )

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Grevillea longifolia (lat. Grevillea longifolia) - proteyakimilər fəsiləsinin qrevilleya cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Grevillea longifolia: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

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Grevillea longifolia (lat. Grevillea longifolia) - proteyakimilər fəsiləsinin qrevilleya cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Grevillea longifolia

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Grevillea longifolia, commonly known as fern-leaf spider flower,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the Sydney Basin in New South Wales. It is an erect to spreading shrub with narrowly egg-shaped to almost linear leaves, and toothbrush-like groups of pinkish-fawn flowers with a pink to red style. It is fairly readily grown in gardens.

Description

Grevillea longifolia is an erect to spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 1.5–6 m (4 ft 11 in – 19 ft 8 in). Its leaves are narrowly egg-shaped to narrowly elliptic or linear, 75–220 mm (3.0–8.7 in) long and 5–25 mm (0.20–0.98 in) wide, usually with coarsely toothed edges or sometimes pinnatifid. The lower surface of the leaves is covered with silky hairs and, when present, the teeth are 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) long. The flowers are arranged in toothbrush-like groups on a rachis 45–75 mm (1.8–3.0 in) long and are pinkish-fawn with a pink to red style, the pistil 21–24 mm (0.83–0.94 in) long. Flowering occurs from July to January, peaking in September, and the fruit is a silky-hairy follicle 13–16 mm (0.51–0.63 in) long.[2][3][4][5][6][7]

Taxonomy

Grevillea longifolia was first formally described in 1830 by Robert Brown in his Supplementum primum Prodromi florae Novae Hollandiae, from specimens collected by George Caley near Port Jackson in July 1807.[8][9] The specific epithet (longifolia) means "long-leaved".[2]

Distribution and habitat

Grevillea longifolia is restricted to the Sydney Basin, particularly the southern areas and Woronora Plateau. It is found in the Heathcote and Royal National Parks,[4] but has vanished from the Burwood and Carlton districts where it once grew.[5] It grows on Hawkesbury Sandstone and yellow clay soils, often along riverbanks and streams. It grows in shaded or part-shaded situations in woodland or forest, under such trees as blue leaved stringybark (Eucalyptus agglomerata), Sydney peppermint (E. piperita), stringybark (E. oblonga), smooth-barked apple (Angophora costata) and red bloodwood (Corymbia gummifera), and shrubs such as gymea lily (Doryanthes excelsa), and near creeks with such shrubs as Lomatia myricoides, watergum Tristania neriifolia, kanooka (Tristaniopsis laurina) and trees blackbutt (Eucalyptus pilularis) and coachwood (Ceratopetalum apetalum).[5]

Ecology

This grevillea is killed by fire, but regenerates from seed. The seed are sometimes eaten by insects, or by native mammals such as the bush rat (Rattus fuscipes) and swamp wallaby (Wallabia bicolor).[5]

Use in horticulture

Grevillea longifolia adapts readily to cultivation, and can be propagated vegetatively by cutting as plants have a tendency to hybridise, making seed parentage unclear.[2] It is grown commercially in the south of France for its foliage. It is sometimes sold mistakenly labelled as G. aspleniifolia.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "Grevillea longifolia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d ANBG staff (1975). "Grevillea longifolia". Growing Native Plants. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian National Botanic Gardens, Australian Government. Retrieved 28 May 2012.
  3. ^ "Grevillea longifolia". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  4. ^ a b Robert O. Makinson. "New South Wales Flora Online: Grevillea longifolia". Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia.
  5. ^ a b c d Benson, Doug; McDougall, Lyn (2000). "Ecology of Sydney Plant Species Part 7b:Dicotyledon families Proteaceae to Rubiaceae". Cunninghamia. 6 (4): 1063. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  6. ^ Robinson, Les (1991). Field guide to the native plants of Sydney. Kenthurst, NSW: Kangaroo Press. p. 95. ISBN 0864171927.
  7. ^ Fairley, Alan (1989). Native plants of the Sydney district : an identification guide. Kenthurst, N.S.W.: Kangaroo Press in association with the Society for Growing Australian Plants-NSW. p. 165. ISBN 0864172613.
  8. ^ "Grevillea longifolia". APNI. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  9. ^ Brown, Robert (1830). Supplementum primum Prodromi florae Novae Hollandiae. London. p. 22. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  10. ^ Wrigley, John; Fagg, Murray (1991). Banksias, Waratahs and Grevilleas. Sydney: Angus & Robertson. p. 277. ISBN 0-207-17277-3.
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Grevillea longifolia: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Grevillea longifolia, commonly known as fern-leaf spider flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the Sydney Basin in New South Wales. It is an erect to spreading shrub with narrowly egg-shaped to almost linear leaves, and toothbrush-like groups of pinkish-fawn flowers with a pink to red style. It is fairly readily grown in gardens.

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Grevillea longifolia ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Grevillea longifolia es una especie de planta de la familia Proteaceae, anteriormente conocida como Grevillea aspleniifolia. Nativa de las Montañas azules, de la región de Nueva Gales del Sur, Australia Grevillea longifolia es reconocida por sus flores rojas en forma de "cepillo de dientes" y sus estrechas hojas.

Descripción

Con buenas condiciones de crecimiento Grevillea longifolia puede alcanzar los 2.5m-4m de altura y desarrollar una propagación de 5m-6m. Florece normalmente al comienzo de la primavera.

Taxonomía

Grevillea longifolia fue descrita por Robert Brown y publicado en Supplementum primum prodromi florae Novae Hollandiae 22. 1830.[1]

Etimología

Grevillea, el nombre del género fue nombrado en honor de Charles Francis Greville, co-foundador de la Royal Horticultural Society.

longifolia: epíteto latíno que significa "con largas hojas"[2]

Sinonimia
  • Grevillea aspleniifolia var. longifolia (R.Br.) Domin[3]

Referencias

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Grevillea longifolia: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Grevillea longifolia es una especie de planta de la familia Proteaceae, anteriormente conocida como Grevillea aspleniifolia. Nativa de las Montañas azules, de la región de Nueva Gales del Sur, Australia Grevillea longifolia es reconocida por sus flores rojas en forma de "cepillo de dientes" y sus estrechas hojas.

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Grevillea longifolia ( Vietnamese )

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Đây là một bài mồ côi vì không có hoặc có ít bài khác liên kết đến nó.
Xin hãy tạo liên kết đến bài này trong các bài của các chủ đề liên quan. (tháng 7 2018)


Grevillea longifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Quắn hoa. Loài này được R.Br. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1830.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Grevillea longifolia. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết tông thực vật Embothrieae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Grevillea longifolia: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Grevillea longifolia là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Quắn hoa. Loài này được R.Br. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1830.

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