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Unresolved name

Bromelioideae

Bromelioideae

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Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40.[1] Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions. This subfamily features the most plant types which are commonly cultivated by people, including the pineapple.

Description

The foliage in most bromelioids grows to form a rosette where water is caught and stored. Their leaves are usually spined and they produce berry-like fruits in their blooms. These plants contain an inferior ovary.

Genera

As of November 2022, the Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads listed 39 genera, plus one hybrid genus (×Hohenmea B.R.Silva & L.F.Sousa) and one genus with no species listed, that Plants of the World Online treated as an artificial hybrid genus (×Cryptbergia R.G.Wilson & C.L.Wilson).[1][2] A further genus, Hylaeaicum, was separated from Neoregelia in 2021.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Gouda, E.J.; Butcher, D.; Gouda, C.S. (2022). "subfam. Bromelioideae Reichnb." Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads. Utrecht University Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  2. ^ Cryptbergia R.G.Wilson & C.L.Wilson". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  3. ^ a b Leme, Elton M. C.; Zizka, Georg; Paule, Juraj; Aguirre-Santoro, Julián; Heller, Sascha; Ramírez-Morillo, Ivón M.; Halbritter, Heidemarie; Mariath, Jorge E. A.; Carvalho, Jordano D. T. De & Forzza, Rafaela C. (2021). "Re-evaluation of the Amazonian Hylaeaicum (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) based on neglected morphological traits and molecular evidence". Phytotaxa. 499 (1): 1–60. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.499.1.1. S2CID 235568878.
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Bromelioideae: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions. This subfamily features the most plant types which are commonly cultivated by people, including the pineapple.

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Bromelioideae ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Bromelioideae es una subfamilia de las bromélidas (Bromeliaceae). Esta familia es la más diversa, representada por el mayor número de géneros, 32, con aproximadamente 780 especies. Muchas de las especies de este grupo son epífitas, de las cuales algunas han evolucionado en, o adaptado, a condiciones terrestres. Esta subfamilia tiene los tipos más comunes de plantas cultivadas por los aficionados.

Descripción

El follaje en muchas Bromeliaceae crece como roseta donde el agua se toma y almacena. Sus hojas son usualmente espinosas y dan en sus racimos: drupas. Las flores tienen un ovario inferior.

Géneros

Notaː algunos son meros sinónimos. Acanthostachys - Aechmea - Ananas - Androlepis - Araeococcus - Billbergia - Bromelia - Canistropsis - Canistrum - Chevaliera - Cryptanthus - Deinacanthon - Disteganthus - Edmundoa - Fascicularia - Fernseea - Greigia - Hohenbergia - Hohenbergiopsis - Lymania - Neoglaziovia - Neoregelia - Nidularium - Ochagavia - Orthophytum - Portea - Pseudaechmea - Pseudananas - Quesnelia - Ronnbergia - Streptocalyx - Ursulaea - Wittrockia

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Referencias

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Bromelioideae: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Bromelioideae es una subfamilia de las bromélidas (Bromeliaceae). Esta familia es la más diversa, representada por el mayor número de géneros, 32, con aproximadamente 780 especies. Muchas de las especies de este grupo son epífitas, de las cuales algunas han evolucionado en, o adaptado, a condiciones terrestres. Esta subfamilia tiene los tipos más comunes de plantas cultivadas por los aficionados.

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