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Comments

provided by eFloras
There is a single specimen at Kew from N.W.F.P. (Harriss 16829) labelled as Secale montanum but since it consists only of the spike its identity cannot be confirmed. The species differs from the others in our area only by its perennial habit.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 602 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
editor
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
project
eFloras.org
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Description

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Tufted greyish-green perennial; culms up to 100 cm high, erect or geniculately ascending. Leaf-blades flat or rolled, up to 15 cm long, 2-8 mm wide, glabrous or scaberulous. Spike 4-8(-11) cm long (excluding the awns); rhachis very fragile, shortly ciliate along the margins. Spikelets 2-flowered; glumes 8-10 mm long, shortly scabrid-ciliate on the keel, acuminate or shortly awned; lemmas 8-13 mm long, with an awn 0.2-2.5 cm long.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 602 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
editor
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Distribution

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Distribution: ? Pakistan (N.W.F.P.); southern Europe, North Africa, the Caucasus and the Middle East.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 602 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
editor
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Secale montanum

provided by wikipedia EN

Secale montanum, wild perennial rye, is a species in the rye genus Secale native to the Mediterranean, the Middle East, the Caucasus region, and eastwards through Iran to Pakistan.[2] It is a short-lived, self-fertile perennial. It is thought to be the ultimate parent of domesticated rye (Secale cereale), and crosses with S. cereale have had some success in creating fodder cultivars.[3][4] Some authorities consider the synonym Secale strictum C.Presl. to have priority.[5]

References

  1. ^ Index Seminum (Boccadifalco) 1825: 11 (1825)
  2. ^ a b "Secale montanum Guss". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2020.
  3. ^ Akgün, İlknur (2016). "Comparing Some Cytological and Morphological Characters of Diploid and Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale montanum Guss.)" (PDF). Lucrari Stiintifice-seria Agronomie. 59 (2): 141–146. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  4. ^ Stutz, H. C. (1957). "A Cytogenetic Analysis of the Hybrid Secale cereale L. × Secale montanum Guss. and its Progeny". Genetics. 42 (3): 199–221. doi:10.1093/genetics/42.3.199. PMC 1209825. PMID 17247691.
  5. ^ "Secale strictum (C.Presl) C.Presl". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN

Secale montanum: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Secale montanum, wild perennial rye, is a species in the rye genus Secale native to the Mediterranean, the Middle East, the Caucasus region, and eastwards through Iran to Pakistan. It is a short-lived, self-fertile perennial. It is thought to be the ultimate parent of domesticated rye (Secale cereale), and crosses with S. cereale have had some success in creating fodder cultivars. Some authorities consider the synonym Secale strictum C.Presl. to have priority.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN