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Canyon Gooseberry

Ribes menziesii Pursh

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Grossularia leptosma Coville, sp. nov
A shrub 1-1.6 m. high, the young twigs sparingly bristly, sometimes densely so, often without bristles ; nodal spines subulate-acicular, 2 cm. long or less. Leaves suborbicular in outline, cordate or truncate at the base, thin, not rugose, 5 cm. wide or less, 3-S-lobed, crenate-dentate, scantily pubescent on both sides, or glabroiis above, the lower surface with usually nearly sessile glands and sometimes some stalked ones on the principal veins ; petiole glandular-hairy and pubescent, about as long as the blade ; flowers 1 to 3 together, the glandular and pubescent peduncle as long as the petioles or shorter ; bracts ovate, usually shorter than the pedicels ; ovary densely glandular-bristly ; hypanthium pubescent and with stalked glands, greenish-purple, 2.5-3.5 mm. long ; sepals purple or greenish-purple, lanceolate, about three times as long as the hypanthium ; petals broad, white, erose-truncate, about three-fifths as long as the filaments ; stamens equaling the sepals, the anthers lanceolate, mucronate, about 2 mm. long ; berry oval or globose, densely glandular-bristly, about 1.5 cm. in diameter.
Type collected in Bear Valley, Marin County, California, March 31, 1894, J. Burtt Davy 696, and identified by Professor Edward L. Greene as Ribes subvesiitumH. & A. That plant, however, is the same as R. Menziesii Pursh.
Distribution : Middle California.
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bibliographic citation
Frederick Vernon Coville, Nathaniel Lord Britton, Henry Allan Gleason, John Kunkel Small, Charles Louis Pollard, Per Axel Rydberg. 1908. GROSSULARIACEAE, PLATANACEAE, CROSSOSOMATACEAE, CONNARACEAE, CALYCANTHACEAE, and ROSACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 22(3). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Ribes menziesii

provided by wikipedia EN

Ribes menziesii, the canyon gooseberry, is a species of currant found only in California and Oregon.[2][3] There are five to six varieties of the species found across the low elevation mountains of California, especially the Coast Ranges, and the coastal canyons and foothills, into southern Oregon. It can be found in the chaparral plant community.

Description

The canyon gooseberry, Ribes menziesii, is an aromatic deciduous shrub with very prickly branches growing up to 2 metres (6.6 ft) in height. It has somewhat rounded, hairy, glandular green leaves.[4]

Its showy hanging flowers have sepals which are reflexed, or folded backwards along the length of the flower. The sepals are fuchsia or purple. The petals are white and extend forward to form a loose tube from which the stamens emerge.[4]

The plant fruits purple gooseberries which are edible but are mainly seeds with little fruit, generally regarded as unpalatable. The plant's spines also make collecting fruit difficult.[4]

Varieties[1]

Cultivation

Ribes menziesii is cultivated as an ornamental plant for native plant and wildlife gardens, in areas of suitable climate, such as coastal California. It is valued for its attractive spring blooms.[6]

References

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Ribes menziesii: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Ribes menziesii, the canyon gooseberry, is a species of currant found only in California and Oregon. There are five to six varieties of the species found across the low elevation mountains of California, especially the Coast Ranges, and the coastal canyons and foothills, into southern Oregon. It can be found in the chaparral plant community.

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