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Littleleaf Mock Orange

Philadelphus microphyllus A. Gray

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Philadelphus microphyllus A. Gray, Mem. Am. Acad. II. 4: 54
1849.
A shrub 0.5-1.5 m. high, with ascending branches; bark of the young twigs brown, strigose, of the previous season's growth also brown and exfoliating, and of the old stems gray and furrowed ; winter-buds hidden in the bases of the petioles ; petioles 1-2 mm. long ; leaf-blades oblong or oblong-lanceolate, entire, acute or acutish at both ends, somewhat 3ribbed, leathery, 1-3 cm. long, shining and glabrous or strigose above, pale and strigose beneath ; flowering branches with 2-A pairs of leaves and 1-3 fragrant flowers ; pedicels slightly strigose ; h3T)anthium glabrous or strigose ; sepals ovate, 5-6 mm. long, glabrous or strigose outside, tomentulose within ; petals white, about 15 mm. long, obovate ; stamens about 40 ; styles united ; stigmas oblong, usually more or less united ; capsule obovoid, about 8 mm. long.
Type locality : Santa F6 Creek, on sunny and steep sides of the mountains, between rocks,
eleven miles above Santa F6.
Distribution : New Mexico and southern Colorado to Arizona.
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bibliographic citation
John Kunkel SmaII, Per Axel Rydber, Nathaniel Lord Britton, Percy Wilson, Henry Hurd Rusby. 1905. ROSALES, PODOSTEMONACEAE, CRASSULACEAE, PENTHORACEAE and PARNASSIACEAE. North American flora. vol 22(2). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Comprehensive Description

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Philadelphus microphyllus
Add to the illustrations: Armstrong, Field Book W. Wild Fl. 209, /.; Clements, Rocky Mt. Fl. pi. 31, f. 10.
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bibliographic citation
Per Axel Rydberg. 1918. ROSACEAE (conclusio). North American flora. vol 22(6). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Comprehensive Description

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Philadelphus minutus Rydb. sp. nov
A shrub about 1 m. high, with divergent branches ; bark of young twigs brown and finely strigose, of the previous season's growth dark-brown and exfoliating, of the old stems gray and glabrous ; winter-buds hidden in the bases of the petioles ; petioles about 2 mm. long; leaf-blades oblong, obtuse or acutish at both ends, entire, 8-18 mm. long, rather leathery, 3-ribbed, hirsute-strigose, sparingly so above, shining above, pale beneath; flowering branches with 1-4 pairs of leaves and 1 flower (rarely 3) ; pedicels, hypanthium and sepals strigose ; sepals ovate, acute, about 5 mm. long ; petals white, broadly obovate, 10-12 mm. long; stamens about 60; styles united one half to two thirds their length; stigmas clavate, smaller than the anthers.
Type collected in the Black Canon of the Gunnison, Colorado, in 1901, by C. F. Baker, no.
266.
Distribution: Canons, Colorado.
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bibliographic citation
John Kunkel SmaII, Per Axel Rydber, Nathaniel Lord Britton, Percy Wilson, Henry Hurd Rusby. 1905. ROSALES, PODOSTEMONACEAE, CRASSULACEAE, PENTHORACEAE and PARNASSIACEAE. North American flora. vol 22(2). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Comprehensive Description

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Philadelphus occidentalis
1898.
A shrub 0.5-1 m. high, with spreading branches ; bark of the young twigs brown and hirsute-strigose, of the previous season ' s growth chestnut-brown and exfoliating, and of the old stems gray and furrowed ; buds hidden in the bases of the petioles ; petioles about 1 mm. long ; leaf-blades oblong to elliptic-ovate, entire, acute at both ends, 1-2 cm. long, less shining than in the related species and only slightly paler beneath, strigose on both sides ; flowering branches 1-5 cm. long, with 2-4 pairs of leaves and 1-3 flowers ; hypanthium and the very short pedicels strigose ; sepals ovate, acute or rarely slightly acuminate ; stamens many ; styles usually wholly and the oblong or slightly clavate stigmas partly united ; capsule short-obo void , 6-7 mm. long.
Type locality : Rock Springs, Wyoming.
Distribution : Canons and hillsides, Wyoming, Utah and Colorado.
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bibliographic citation
John Kunkel SmaII, Per Axel Rydber, Nathaniel Lord Britton, Percy Wilson, Henry Hurd Rusby. 1905. ROSALES, PODOSTEMONACEAE, CRASSULACEAE, PENTHORACEAE and PARNASSIACEAE. North American flora. vol 22(2). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Philadelphus microphyllus

provided by wikipedia EN

Philadelphus microphyllus is a species of Philadelphus known by the common names littleleaf mock-orange or desert syringa.[1] It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern quadrant of the United States as far north as Wyoming, where it grows in scrub and brush habitat in foothills and mountains, often in very rocky areas, sometimes anchoring itself in rock cracks and crevices.

Description

Philadelphus microphyllus is a highly variable plant with many subspecies. In general it is a rounded, spreading shrub reaching a maximum height around 2 metres (6 ft 7 in). Young branches are coated in stiff hairs, and older branches have reddish, yellowish, or gray shredding bark. The pointed oval or lance-shaped leaves are up to 2.5 centimetres (0.98 in) long, green, and sometimes hairy. They are oppositely arranged and deciduous.[2]

The inflorescence is a solitary flower or cluster of two or three. The fragrant flower has four or five white or cream petals and a cluster of many stout stamens. The fruit is a hard capsule containing many seeds.[2]

Cultivation

This flowering shrub, Philadelphus microphyllus, is propagated and used as a drought-tolerant ornamental plant in its native range for: traditional gardens; natural landscape, native plant, drought tolerant water conserving, and habitat gardens; and various types of municipal, commercial, and agency sustainable landscape and restoration projects.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Philadelphus microphyllus Calflora". www.calflora.org. Retrieved 2022-01-01.
  2. ^ a b "Desert Syringa, Philadelphus microphyllus". calscape.org.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^ USDA Fact Sheet

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Philadelphus microphyllus: Brief Summary

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Philadelphus microphyllus is a species of Philadelphus known by the common names littleleaf mock-orange or desert syringa. It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern quadrant of the United States as far north as Wyoming, where it grows in scrub and brush habitat in foothills and mountains, often in very rocky areas, sometimes anchoring itself in rock cracks and crevices.

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