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Comments

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A white-flowered form was introduced to China; wild populations most often have red or reddish purple flowers.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 142, 147 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Description

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Woody vines. Stem terete, glabrous, striate. Stipules linear, 3-4 mm; petiole terete, ca. 1.2 cm, sparsely pubescent, with 2 glands near base of blade; leaf blade ovate-oblong, 7-10 × 3.5-6 cm, leathery, glabrous, lateral veins 8-10 per side of midvein, base rounded or subcordate, margin entire, apex mucronulate. Inflorescence reduced to a single flower; bracts 3, ovate, 2-3 cm, puberulous, base cuneate, margin glandular serrate, apex obtuse. Pedicel 1.5-3 cm, thick. Flower white, with red spots, 5-7 cm in diam. Sepals 5, ovate-oblong, 2-2.5 cm, awned and puberulous apically. Petals 5, similar to sepals. Outer corona in 6 whorls, purple with white bands; outer 2 whorls 2-4 cm, linear; inner 4 whorls 1.5-2 mm, threadlike; inner corona membranous, apically dentate; limen annular around base of androgynophore. Ovary ovoid, sparsely pubescent. Fruit citreous or reddish yellow, ovoid, 4-6 cm. Seeds many, obcordate, 5-7 mm. Fl. Jun.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 142, 147 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Habitat & Distribution

provided by eFloras
Cultivated. Guangdong (Guangzhou) [native to Central and South America].
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 142, 147 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Synonym

provided by eFloras
Passiflora acuminata Candolle; P. tinifolia Jussieu.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 142, 147 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Passiflora laurifolia

provided by wikipedia EN

Passiflora laurifolia, commonly known as the water lemon,[1] Jamaican honeysuckle,[1] golden bellapple,[2] pomme liane on Martinique & Guadeloupe and orange lilikoi (yellow lilikoi, or simply lilikoi, is the name given to passiflora edulis v. flavicarpa for the valley where it first grew in Hawai'i), is a species in the family Passifloraceae. It is native to tropical Americas, and has spread to other parts of the world. As a tropical species, water lemon will not tolerate any frost. Water lemon is only occasionally cultivated, but the fruits are usually available in markets wherever the vine grows in wild. It is not widely known outside those regions.

The fruit is medium-sized, ovoid in shape, about 2 in (5.1 cm) long with a diameter of 3 in (7.6 cm),[1] with a green or deep orange skin and white-yellow, extremely juicy pulp.

The water lemon has an excellent mild, perfumed taste, without the tartness of the common Passionfruit. It grows on a vigorous vine up to 30 feet long. Growing better in slightly humid climates, the vine is not particular about soil or water requirements, other than liking ground moisture year-round. It is almost always grown from seeds, but can be propagated by cuttings. Bottom-heating the seeds at 70-80 °F (21-27 °C) can result in germination at 1–2 weeks; at lower temperatures, seeds can take up to 10 weeks to germinate. The fruits are eaten fresh, or used in drinks and beverages.

Waterlemon Cay in the Virgin Islands is named after the fruit.

Passiflora laurifolia flower

References

  1. ^ a b c H. F. Macmillan (1935). Tropical Planting and Gardening with Special Reference to Ceylon. Asian Educational Services. p. 262. ISBN 978-81-206-1415-4.
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Passiflora laurifolia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Passiflora laurifolia.
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Passiflora laurifolia: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Passiflora laurifolia, commonly known as the water lemon, Jamaican honeysuckle, golden bellapple, pomme liane on Martinique & Guadeloupe and orange lilikoi (yellow lilikoi, or simply lilikoi, is the name given to passiflora edulis v. flavicarpa for the valley where it first grew in Hawai'i), is a species in the family Passifloraceae. It is native to tropical Americas, and has spread to other parts of the world. As a tropical species, water lemon will not tolerate any frost. Water lemon is only occasionally cultivated, but the fruits are usually available in markets wherever the vine grows in wild. It is not widely known outside those regions.

The fruit is medium-sized, ovoid in shape, about 2 in (5.1 cm) long with a diameter of 3 in (7.6 cm), with a green or deep orange skin and white-yellow, extremely juicy pulp.

The water lemon has an excellent mild, perfumed taste, without the tartness of the common Passionfruit. It grows on a vigorous vine up to 30 feet long. Growing better in slightly humid climates, the vine is not particular about soil or water requirements, other than liking ground moisture year-round. It is almost always grown from seeds, but can be propagated by cuttings. Bottom-heating the seeds at 70-80 °F (21-27 °C) can result in germination at 1–2 weeks; at lower temperatures, seeds can take up to 10 weeks to germinate. The fruits are eaten fresh, or used in drinks and beverages.

Waterlemon Cay in the Virgin Islands is named after the fruit.

Passiflora laurifolia flower
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN