dcsimg

Taurus-Krokus ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Der Taurus-Krokus (Crocus fleischeri) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung der Krokusse (Crocus).

Merkmale

Der Taurus-Krokus ist ein ausdauernder Knollen-Geophyt, der Wuchshöhen von 4 bis 6 Zentimeter erreicht. Die Zwiebelhülle ist aus sehr feinen Fasern verwoben. Die 5 bis 8 (möglicherweise bis zu 12) Blätter sind 0,5 bis 1 Millimeter breit und grün oder graugrün. Die Blüten duften. Die Perigonzipfel sind spitz, weiß gefärbt und am Grund auf der Unterseite purpurn oder bräunlich. Der Schlund ist gelb. Es sind 2 Hochblätter vorhanden. Die 6 oder meist mehr Äste des Griffels sind dünn und orange- bis scharlachrot.

Die Blütezeit liegt im März, selten reicht sie von Februar bis April.

Vorkommen

Der Taurus-Krokus kommt in der östlichen Ägäis sowie in der West- und Nord-Türkei vor. Die Art wächst in der Eichen-Pistazien-Macchie auf offenen Felshügeln in Höhenlagen von 750 bis 1300 Meter.

Nutzung

Der Taurus-Krokus wird selten als Zierpflanze in Steingärten und Rabatten genutzt. Die Art ist seit spätestens 1875 in Kultur.

Belege

  • Eckehart J. Jäger, Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller (Hrsg.): Rothmaler Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Band 5: Krautige Zier- und Nutzpflanzen. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg 2008, ISBN 978-3-8274-0918-8.

Weblinks

 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia DE

Taurus-Krokus: Brief Summary ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Der Taurus-Krokus (Crocus fleischeri) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung der Krokusse (Crocus).

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia DE

Crocus fleischeri

provided by wikipedia EN

Crocus fleischeri is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae. It is a cormous perennial with a native range from the eastern Aegean Islands to western and south western Turkey.[1]

Description

Crocus fleischeri is a herbaceous perennial geophyte growing from a corm. The corms are small[2] and tear-drop shaped with silky reticulate tunics. The corm inside is yellow and produces leaves at the same time flowering occurs.[3] The white flowers are slender but open widely. The branched stigmas are dark orange-red when the flowers first open and age to cinnamon brown,[3] they are taller than the anthers. The throats of the flowers are variable in color, ranging from yellow, orange, to brown and even blackish.[2] Flowering can occur as early as January if the weather conditions are mild and the plants are winter hardy to USDA zone 6.[3]

It is found growing in evergreen oak scrub and on dry hillside around 1000 meters in altitude; flowering from January till March.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Crocus fleischeri J.Gay | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2022-01-10.
  2. ^ a b Ruksans, Janis (2011-01-12). Crocuses: A Complete Guide to the Genus. Timber Press. ISBN 978-1-60469-106-1.
  3. ^ a b c Jelitto, Leo (1990). Hardy herbaceous perennials. Wilhelm Schacht, Michael E. Epp, John Philip Baumgardt, Alfred Fessler. Portland, Or.: Timber Press. p. 170. ISBN 0-88192-159-9. OCLC 20012412.
  4. ^ Phillips, Roger (1989). The Random House book of bulbs. Martyn Rix, Brian Mathew. New York: Random House. p. 21. ISBN 0-679-72756-6. OCLC 19922564.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Crocus fleischeri: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Crocus fleischeri is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae. It is a cormous perennial with a native range from the eastern Aegean Islands to western and south western Turkey.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Crocus fleischeri ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Crocus fleischeri là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diên vĩ. Loài này được J.Gay miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1827.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Crocus fleischeri. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến Họ Diên vĩ này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Crocus fleischeri: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Crocus fleischeri là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Diên vĩ. Loài này được J.Gay miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1827.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI